• 小学四则运算口算练习app---No.3


    今天主要是实现按照指定的题目出题数目出题。在昨天设置页面的基础上,今天首先要学习的是接收不同页面间的参数问题。详解如下:

    然后就开始我的传参和接收参数的问题!

    在当前的Activity上进行跳转,

    代码如下:



    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.app.AlertDialog;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MenuItem;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.EditText;
    import android.content.DialogInterface;
    import android.widget.Toast;

    public class activity_calculators extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button begin;
    EditText b,min,sec;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_calculators);
    begin=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

    b=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
    min=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText3);
    sec=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText4);
    begin.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View arg0) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    Intent intent=new Intent();
    String tishu=b.getText().toString();//获取输入的数值

    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
    bundle.putString("tishu", tishu);
    intent.putExtras(bundle);//将题目数量传入下一个页面 这是一个方法
              
    intent.setClass(activity_calculators.this, CalculatorActivity.class);//跳转
    startActivity(intent);
    activity_calculators.this.finish();
    }
    }


    跳转的目标页面的java代码:
    CalculatorActivity.class:

    import java.util.Random;

    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.EditText;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    import android.content.Intent;
    public class CalculatorActivity extends Activity {
    private Random num1=new Random();//随机数生成
    private Random num2=new Random();
    private Random r = new Random();
    private char[] ch = {'+','-','×','÷'}; 
    private int index = r.nextInt(ch.length); //随机数,小于数组的长度数, 0~3
    private char a=ch[index];//获取运算符号

    private TextView text1,text2,text3;
    private EditText answer;
    private Button surebutton;
    private int i1,i2,i3;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_calculator);

    Intent intent = getIntent();
    Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
    String tishu = bundle.getString("tishu");//接收传过来的题目的数量
    int i=0;
    try {
    i = Integer.parseInt(tishu);//i在这里是题目数量的整形值
    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    text1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);//随机数字
    text2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView2);//运算符号
    text3=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView3);//随机数字
    answer=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);//运算结果
    String c=String.valueOf(num1.nextInt(100));
    i2=Integer.valueOf(c);//将产生的数值转换成整形
    String d=String.valueOf(a);//运算符
    String e=String.valueOf(num2.nextInt(100));
    i3=Integer.valueOf(e);//将产生的数值转换成整形

    while((d.equals("÷")&&i2%i3!=0)||(d.equals("-")&&i2<i3)||(d.equals("×")&&(i2*i3)>100)||(d.equals("+")&&(i2+i3)>100))
    {
    text1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);//随机数字
    text3=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView3);//随机数字
    c=String.valueOf(num1.nextInt(100));
    i2=Integer.valueOf(c);//将产生的数值转换成整形
    e=String.valueOf(num2.nextInt(100));
    i3=Integer.valueOf(e);//将产生的数值转换成整形
    }


    text1.setText(c);//随机数1-100 为他们赋值
    text2.setText(d);//随机运算符+,-,*,/
    text3.setText(e);//随机数1-100 赋值 在手机上显示出来
    surebutton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.surebutton);//确定按钮

    surebutton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View arg0) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    final String b=answer.getText().toString();//获取输入的数值
    i1=Integer.valueOf(b);//将获取的值转换成整形

    switch(index){//index是上面判断是数组中哪个运算符的
    case 0:
    {
    if(i1==(i2+i3))
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "正确,答案为"+b, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "错误,正确答案为"+(i3+i2), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    break;
    }
    case 1:
    {
    if(i1==(i2-i3))
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "正确,答案为"+b, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "错误,正确答案为"+(i2-i3), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    break;
    }
    case 2:{
    if(i1==(i2*i3))
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "正确,答案为"+b, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "错误,正确答案为"+(i2*i3), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    break;
    }
    case 3:
    {
    if(i3!=0){
    if(i1==((double)i2/(double)i3))
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "正确,答案为"+b, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    else
    Toast.makeText(CalculatorActivity.this, "错误,正确答案为"+((double)i2/(double)i3), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    break;
    }
    }
    }
    });

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.calculator, menu);
    return true;
    }

    }

    目前只能做到这个效果,还要把横线改位置!

    
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mm20/p/8490667.html
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