package com.example.util;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
@Component
public class AESUtil {
//加盐值
private static final String DEFAULT_SALT_KEY= "124WERTxpuyrAvg*()";
/**
* 加密
*
* @param content
* 需要加密的内容
* @param password
* 加密密码
* @return
*/
private static byte[] encrypt(String content, String password) {
try {
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
secureRandom.setSeed(password.getBytes());
kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
// 创建密码器
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
// 初始化
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
// 加密
return result;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param content
* 待解密内容
* @param password
* 解密密钥
* @return
*/
private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] content, String password) {
try {
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
secureRandom.setSeed(password.getBytes());
kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
// 创建密码器
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
// 初始化
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
// 加密
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
return result;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 将二进制转换成16进制
* @param buf
* @return
*/
private static String parseByte2HexStr(byte[] buf) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1) {
hex = '0' + hex;
}
sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 将16进制转换为二进制
*
* @param hexStr
* @return
*/
private static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
if (hexStr.length() < 1) {
return null;
}
byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {
int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 加密
*
* @param content
* 需要加密的内容
* @param password
* 加密密码
* @return
*/
private static byte[] encrypt2(String content, String password) {
try {
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(password.getBytes(), "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/NoPadding");
byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
// 初始化
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
//加密
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
return result;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 加密
*
* @param strValue
* 需要加密的内容
*
* @return
*/
public static String EnCode(String strValue){
byte[] encode = encrypt(strValue, DEFAULT_SALT_KEY);
//传输过程,不转成16进制的字符串,就等着程序崩溃掉吧
return parseByte2HexStr(encode);
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param str
* 需要解密的内容
*
* @return
*/
public static String DeCode(String str){
byte[] decode = parseHexStr2Byte(str);
byte[] decryptResult = decrypt(decode, DEFAULT_SALT_KEY);
//传输过程,不转成16进制的字符串,就等着程序崩溃掉吧
return new String(decryptResult);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String password= "tw000000";
System.out.println("加密前密码:"+password);
//加密处理
String encode = AESUtil.EnCode(password);
System.out.println("加密后结果:"+ encode);
//解密处理
String decode = AESUtil.DeCode(encode);
System.out.println("解密后结果:" + decode);
}
}