• 计算文件的MD5值(Java & Rust)


    Java

    public class TestFileMD5 {
        
        public final static String[] hexDigits = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
            "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
        
        /**
         * 获取文件的MD5值
         * @param file
         * @return
         */
        public static String getFileMD5(File file){
            String md5 = null;
            FileInputStream fis = null;
            FileChannel fileChannel = null;
            try {
                fis = new FileInputStream(file);
                fileChannel = fis.getChannel();
                MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer = fileChannel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, file.length());
                
                try {
                    MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
                    md.update(byteBuffer);
                    md5 = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest());
                } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                    
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally{
                try {
                    fileChannel.close();
                    fis.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            
            return md5;
        }
        
        /**
         * 字节数组转十六进制字符串
         * @param digest
         * @return
         */
        private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] digest) {
            
            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
            for(int i=0; i<digest.length; i++){
                buffer.append(byteToHexString(digest[i]));
            }
            return buffer.toString();
        }
        
        /**
         * 字节转十六进制字符串
         * @param b
         * @return
         */
        private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
            //    int d1 = n/16;
                 int d1 = (b&0xf0)>>4;
                 
            //     int d2 = n%16;
                 int d2 = b&0xf;
                 return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
        }
        
        public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception{
            System.out.println("-----测试创建文件的md5后缀----------");
            
            File file = new File("/home/mignet/文档/projects/rustful/test.jpg");
            
            if(!file.exists()){
                file.createNewFile();
            }
            //获取参数
            String parent = file.getParent();
            
            System.out.println(parent);
            String fileName = file.getName();
            System.out.println(fileName);
            //首先获取文件的MD5
            String md5 = getFileMD5(file);
            
            System.out.println("-----获取的md5:" + md5);
            
            //组装
            File md5File = new File(parent + fileName +".md5");
            if(md5File.exists()){
                md5File.delete();
                md5File.createNewFile();
            }
            
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(md5File);
            fos.write(md5.getBytes());
            
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();
            
            System.out.println("--------完成---------");
        }
    }

    Rust(好吧,博客园当前还不支持Rust语言,语法高亮是错的,只看红字部分)

    //Include macros to be able to use `insert_routes!`.
    #[macro_use]
    extern crate rustful;
    use rustful::{Server, Handler, Context, Response, TreeRouter};
    
    //Test Image And ImageHash
    extern crate image;
    extern crate crypto;
    
    use crypto::md5::Md5;
    use crypto::digest::Digest;
    
    use std::char;
    use std::path::Path;
    use std::os;
    use std::io;
    use std::io::prelude::*;
    use std::fs::File;
    use std::io::BufReader;
    
    use image::GenericImage;
    
    #[macro_use]
    extern crate log;
    extern crate env_logger;
    
    use std::error::Error;
    
    struct Greeting(&'static str);
    
    impl Handler for Greeting {
        fn handle_request(&self, context: Context, response: Response) {
            //Check if the client accessed /hello/:name or /good_bye/:name
            if let Some(name) = context.variables.get("name") {
                //Use the value of :name
                response.send(format!("{}, {}", self.0, name));
            } else {
                response.send(self.0);
            }
        }
    }
    fn main() {
        env_logger::init().unwrap();
    
        let img = image::open(&Path::new("test.jpg")).unwrap();
    
        let image2 = image::open(&Path::new("73daacfab6ae5784b9463333f098650b.jpg")).unwrap();
    
        // The dimensions method returns the images width and height
        println!("dimensions {:?}", img.dimensions());
        let (width, height) = img.dimensions();
    
        //caculate md5 for file
        let mut f = File::open("/home/mignet/文档/projects/rustful/test.jpg").unwrap();
        let mut buffer = Vec::new();
        // read the whole file
        f.read_to_end(&mut buffer).unwrap();
    
        let mut hasher = Md5::new();
        hasher.input(&buffer);
        println!("{}", hasher.result_str());
    
        // The color method returns the image's ColorType
        println!("ColorType:{:?}", img.color());
    
        //Build and run the server.
        let server_result = Server {
            //Turn a port number into an IPV4 host address (0.0.0.0:8080 in this case).
            host: 8080.into(),
    
            //Create a TreeRouter and fill it with handlers.
            handlers: insert_routes!{
                TreeRouter::new() => {
                    //Receive GET requests to /hello and /hello/:name
                    "hello" => {
                        Get: Greeting("hello"),
                        ":name" => Get: Greeting("hello")
                    },
                    //Receive GET requests to /good_bye and /good_bye/:name
                    "good_bye" => {
                        Get: Greeting("good bye"),
                        ":name" => Get: Greeting("good bye")
                    },
                    "/" => {
                        //Handle requests for root...
                        Get: Greeting("Welcome to Rustful!")
                        // ":name" => Get: Greeting("404 not found:")
                    }
                }
            },
    
            //Use default values for everything else.
            ..Server::default()
        }.run();
    
        match server_result {
            Ok(_server) => {println!("server is running:{}","0.0.0.0:8080");},
            Err(e) => println!("could not start server: {}", e.description())
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mignet/p/5361877.html
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