web 上 如果图片不存在 一般是打xx 这时候 一般都是会设置默认的图片 代替 现在用中间件的方式实现统一设置 一次设置 全部作用
.net core 实现默认图片
Startup 文件
app.UseDefaultImage(defaultImagePath: Configuration.GetSection("defaultImagePath").Value);
新建类
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace conan.Saas.Framework.Middlewares { public class DefaultImageMiddleware { private readonly RequestDelegate _next; public static string DefaultImagePath { get; set; } public DefaultImageMiddleware(RequestDelegate next) { this._next = next; } public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context) { await _next(context); if (context.Response.StatusCode == 404) { var contentType = context.Request.Headers["accept"].ToString().ToLower(); if (contentType.StartsWith("image")) { await SetDefaultImage(context); } } } private async Task SetDefaultImage(HttpContext context) { try { string path = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), DefaultImagePath); FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(path); byte[] bytes = new byte[fs.Length]; await fs.ReadAsync(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); //this header is use for browser cache, format like: "Mon, 15 May 2017 07:03:37 GMT". //context.Response.Headers.Append("Last-Modified", $"{File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(path).ToString("ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss")} GMT"); await context.Response.Body.WriteAsync(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); } catch (Exception ex) { await context.Response.WriteAsync(ex.Message); } } } public static class DefaultImageMiddlewareExtensions { public static IApplicationBuilder UseDefaultImage(this IApplicationBuilder app, string defaultImagePath) { DefaultImageMiddleware.DefaultImagePath = defaultImagePath; return app.UseMiddleware<DefaultImageMiddleware>(); } } }
appsettings.json 添加路径
"defaultImagePath": "wwwroot\DefaultImage.png",
最后 在 wwwroot 放张 DefaultImage.png图片 即可