• MyBatis的增删改查操作


    搭建好mybatis之后 进行对数据库的操作

    添加语句
    在映射文件中添加语句

    <mapper namespace="com.wn.dao.StudentDao">
    <insert id="insertStudent" parameterType="StudentBean">
    insert into student(name,age,score) values(#{name},#{age},#{score})
    </insert>
    映射文件要放在与接口一个目录下
    namespace:必须是对应接口的全限定名
    id :dao中的方法名字
    parameterType:传入的参数类型 可以省略

    添加语句后 获取主键的值 赋值给主键

    <insert id="insertStudentGetId" parameterType="StudentBean">
    insert into student(name,age,score) values(#{name},#{age},#{score})
    <!-- keyProperty:查询结果赋值给studentbean的id属性
    resultType:返回结果的数据类型
    order:执行顺序 mysql在数据添加后
    -->
    <selectKey keyProperty="id" resultType="int" order="AFTER">
    select @@identity
    </selectKey>
    </insert>
    2.删除语句

    <update id="updateStudent" >
    update student set name=#{name} ,age=#{age},score=#{score}
    where id = #{id}
    </update>
    3.查询语句

    /**
    * 静态参数
    * @param student
    */
    void insertStudent(StudentBean student);
    List<StudentBean> selectStudentAll();
    //根据姓名模糊查询
    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByName(String name);

    //多参数查询 使用map作为方法参数
    List<StudentBean> selectStuByMap1(Map<String, Object> map);
    List<StudentBean> selectStuByMap2(Map<String, Object> map);

    List<StudentBean> selectStuByParameters1(String name , int age);
    List<StudentBean> selectStuByParameters2(String name , StudentBean student);
    List<StudentBean> selectStuByParameters3(@Param("name") String name , @Param("age")int age);
    List<StudentBean> selectStuByParameters4(@Param("name") String name , @Param("student") StudentBean student);

    <select id="selectStudentAll" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    </select>
    <select id="selectStudentByName" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student where name like '%' #{name} '%'
    </select>

    <select id="selectStuByMap1" resultType="StudentBean">
    <!-- 查询的参数是Map #{map的key} 使用的数据是key对应的value-->
    select * from student where name like '%' #{name} '%' and age>#{age}
    </select>

    <select id="selectStuByMap2" resultType="StudentBean">
    <!-- 查询的参数是Map #{map的key} 使用的数据是key对应的value
    map的key是student,value是student对象-->
    select * from student where name like '%' #{name} '%' and age > #{student.age}
    </select>

    <select id="selectStuByParameters1" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student where name like '%' #{0} '%' and age > #{1}
    </select>

    <select id="selectStuByParameters2" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student where name like '%' #{0} '%' and age > #{1.age}
    </select>
    动态参数

    /**
    * 动态参数
    */
    //mybatis 动态参数类似域jstl《c:》

    //if拼接 sql语句要跟上 where 1 =1
    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByIf(StudentBean student);

    <select id="selectStudentByIf" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student where 1=1
    <if test="name!=null and name!=''">
    and name like '%' #{name} '%'
    </if>
    <if test="age>0">
    and age > #{age}
    </if>
    </select>

    //不生成 1= 1 提高效率 自动在sql语句拼接的时候加上where 关键字
    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByWhere(StudentBean student);

    <select id="selectStudentByWhere" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    <where>
    <if test="name!=null and name!=''">
    and name like '%' #{name} '%'
    </if>
    <if test="age>0">
    and age > #{age}
    </if>
    </where>
    </select>

    //多选一
    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByChoose(StudentBean student);

    <select id="selectStudentByChoose" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    <choose>
    <when test="name!=null and name!=''">
    where name like '%' #{name} '%'
    </when>
    <when test="age>0">
    where age > #{age}
    </when>
    <otherwise>
    where 1 = 2
    </otherwise>
    </choose>
    </select>

    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByForeachArray(int[] ids);

    <select id="selectStudentByForeachArray" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    <if test="array!=null and array.length>0">
    where id in
    <foreach collection="array" item="id" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
    #{id}
    </foreach>
    </if>
    </select>

    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByForeachList(List<Integer> ids);

    <select id="selectStudentByForeachList" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    <if test="list!=null and list.size>0">
    where id in
    <foreach collection="list" item="id" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
    #{id}
    </foreach>
    </if>
    </select>

    List<StudentBean> selectStudentByForeachStudent(List<StudentBean> students);

    <select id="selectStudentByForeachStudent" resultType="StudentBean">
    select * from student
    <if test="list!=null and list.size>0">
    where id in
    <foreach collection="list" item="student" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
    #{student.id}
    </foreach>
    </if>
    </select>

    List<StudentBean> selectStudentBySqlFragement();

    <select id="selectStudentBySqlFragement" resultType="StudentBean">
    select <include refid="fragement" /> student
    </select>
    <sql id="fragement"> * from</sql>

    //统计一张表的总数据条数 分页的总条数
    int selectStudentCount();

    <select id="selectStudentCount" resultType="int">
    select count(*) from student
    </select>


    <!-- 动态参数 -->

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ly570/p/11069858.html
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