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上传安装包到相应目录
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解压安装包 tar -zxvf elasticsearch-6.1.1.tar.gz -C /export/servers
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在/export/data目录下创建两个文件夹
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mkdir data
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mkdir logs
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进入到es文件目录下的config进行修改配置文件
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cd /export/servers/elasticsearch/config
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vi elasticsearch.yml
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# ---------------------------------- Cluster ----------------------------------- cluster.name: my-es # ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------ node.name: node-001 # ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------ path.data: /export/data/es/data path.logs: /export/data/es/logs # ----------------------------------- Memory ----------------------------------- #bootstrap.memory_lock: true bootstrap.memory_lock: false bootstrap.system_call_filter: false # ---------------------------------- Network ----------------------------------- network.host: 192.168.229.131 http.port: 9200 # --------------------------------- Discovery ---------------------------------- discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["node-001"]
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vi /etc/security/limits.conf
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把这些插入到最后 * soft nofile 65536 * hard nofile 131072 * soft nproc 2048 * hard nproc 4096
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vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf
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把 * soft nproc 1024 修改为 * soft nproc 4096
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vi /etc/sysctl.conf
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在最后插入 vm.max_map_count=655360 -
执行命令
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sudo sysctl -p
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启动报错
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[2018-08-07T11:35:38,055][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] initializing ... [2018-08-07T11:35:38,130][WARN ][o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler] [node-001] uncaught exception in thread [main] org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to create node environment at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:125) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:86) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:124) ~[elasticsearch-cli-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:90) ~[elasticsearch-cli-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:92) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:85) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to create node environment at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:266) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:245) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:212) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:212) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:322) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:121) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] ... 6 more Caused by: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /export/data/es/data/nodes at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:84) ~[?:?] at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:102) ~[?:?] at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:107) ~[?:?] at sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.createDirectory(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:384) ~[?:?] at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory(Files.java:674) ~[?:1.8.0_65] at java.nio.file.Files.createAndCheckIsDirectory(Files.java:781) ~[?:1.8.0_65] at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories(Files.java:767) ~[?:1.8.0_65] at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:204) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:263) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:245) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:212) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:212) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:322) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:121) ~[elasticsearch-6.1.1.jar:6.1.1] ... 6 more
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解决办法
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chown -R es:es /export/data/es chown -R es:es /export/data/es/data chown -R es:es /export/data/es/logs
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- 启动报错
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main ERROR RollingFileManager (/usr/local/software/elasticsearch-5.5.2/logs/elasticsearch.log) java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/local/software/elasticsearch-5.5.2/logs/elasticsearch.log (Permission denied) java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/local/software/elasticsearch-5.5.2/logs/elasticsearch.log (Permission denied)- 解决办法
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用chgrp和chown 用户 /export/data/es/logs/文件 分别对每个文件进行授权 例： chgrp es my-es_index_search_slowlog.log chown es my-es_index_search_slowlog.log
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- 解决办法
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- 启动报错
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启动成功(必须新建用户，不能用root用户进行启动)
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[es@node-001 elasticsearch]$ bin/elasticsearch 控制台出现 [2018-08-07T13:08:44,709][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] initializing ... [2018-08-07T13:08:44,913][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [node-001] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (rootfs)]], net usable_space [10.2gb], net total_space [17.1gb], types [rootfs] [2018-08-07T13:08:44,915][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [node-001] heap size [1015.6mb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true] [2018-08-07T13:08:44,920][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] node name [node-001], node ID [66uOsF-VTjiy8jto6pa1HA] [2018-08-07T13:08:44,921][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] version[6.1.1], pid[4181], build[bd92e7f/2017-12-17T20:23:25.338Z], OS[Linux/2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM/1.8.0_65/25.65-b01] [2018-08-07T13:08:44,925][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] JVM arguments [-Xms1g, -Xmx1g, -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC, -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75, -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch, -Xss1m, -Djava.awt.headless=true, -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8, -Djna.nosys=true, -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, -Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true, -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization=true, -Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread=0, -Dlog4j.shutdownHookEnabled=false, -Dlog4j2.disable.jmx=true, -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, -Des.path.home=/export/servers/elasticsearch, -Des.path.conf=/export/servers/elasticsearch/config] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,359][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,363][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [analysis-common] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,363][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [ingest-common] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,363][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [lang-expression] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,364][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [lang-mustache] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,364][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [lang-painless] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,365][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [mapper-extras] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,365][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [parent-join] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,366][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [percolator] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,366][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [reindex] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,366][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [repository-url] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,367][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [transport-netty4] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,367][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] loaded module [tribe] [2018-08-07T13:08:47,371][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService ] [node-001] no plugins loaded [2018-08-07T13:08:51,886][INFO ][o.e.d.DiscoveryModule ] [node-001] using discovery type [zen] [2018-08-07T13:08:53,369][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] initialized [2018-08-07T13:08:53,370][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] starting ... [2018-08-07T13:08:53,732][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService ] [node-001] publish_address {192.168.229.131:9300}, bound_addresses {192.168.229.131:9300} [2018-08-07T13:08:53,768][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks ] [node-001] bound or publishing to a non-loopback or non-link-local address, enforcing bootstrap checks [2018-08-07T13:08:56,923][INFO ][o.e.c.s.MasterService ] [node-001] zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined), reason: new_master {node-001}{66uOsF-VTjiy8jto6pa1HA}{s_GF_-w-RBSrESUyW4dH2g}{192.168.229.131}{192.168.229.131:9300} [2018-08-07T13:08:56,937][INFO ][o.e.c.s.ClusterApplierService] [node-001] new_master {node-001}{66uOsF-VTjiy8jto6pa1HA}{s_GF_-w-RBSrESUyW4dH2g}{192.168.229.131}{192.168.229.131:9300}, reason: apply cluster state (from master [master {node-001}{66uOsF-VTjiy8jto6pa1HA}{s_GF_-w-RBSrESUyW4dH2g}{192.168.229.131}{192.168.229.131:9300} committed version [1] source [zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined)]]) [2018-08-07T13:08:57,040][INFO ][o.e.h.n.Netty4HttpServerTransport] [node-001] publish_address {192.168.229.131:9200}, bound_addresses {192.168.229.131:9200} [2018-08-07T13:08:57,040][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [node-001] started [2018-08-07T13:08:57,073][INFO ][o.e.g.GatewayService ] [node-001] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state -
页面显示{ "name" : "node-001", "cluster_name" : "my-es", "cluster_uuid" : "Q4M7SdHCQHKPvD5lbChBhw", "version" : { "number" : "6.1.1", "build_hash" : "bd92e7f", "build_date" : "2017-12-17T20:23:25.338Z", "build_snapshot" : false, "lucene_version" : "7.1.0", "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "5.6.0", "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "5.0.0" }, "tagline" : "You Know, for Search" }
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