https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41530218/article/details/80777036
今天接触到了微信分享,来记录一下自己所理解的一些逻辑,首先,我画了一个草图,模拟逻辑.
微信官方文档:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki?t=resource/res_main&id=mp1421141115
上代码:
test.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>微信分享测试</title> </head> <body οnlοad="window_onload()"> <div style="100%;"><img style="100%" src="#" alt=""></div> </body> <script src="http://www.jq22.com/jquery/jquery-2.1.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.2.0.js"></script> <script> function window_onload() { $.ajax({ type: "GET", url: "/test/getConfig", data: {url: this.location.href}, dataType: "json", success: function (data) { wx.config({ debug: false, // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来,若要查看传入的参数,可以在pc端打开,参数信息会通过log打出,仅在pc端时才会打印。 appId: data.appid, // 必填,公众号的唯一标识 timestamp: data.timestamp, // 必填,生成签名的时间戳 nonceStr: data.nonceStr, // 必填,生成签名的随机串 signature: data.signature,// 必填,签名,见附录1 jsApiList: ['checkJsApi', 'onMenuShareTimeline', 'onMenuShareAppMessage', 'onMenuShareQQ', 'onMenuShareWeibo', 'hideMenuItems', 'showMenuItems', 'hideAllNonBaseMenuItem', 'showAllNonBaseMenuItem', 'translateVoice', 'startRecord', 'stopRecord', 'onRecordEnd', 'playVoice', 'pauseVoice', 'stopVoice', 'uploadVoice', 'downloadVoice', 'chooseImage', 'previewImage', 'uploadImage', 'downloadImage', 'getNetworkType', 'openLocation', 'getLocation', 'hideOptionMenu', 'showOptionMenu', 'closeWindow', 'scanQRCode', 'chooseWXPay', 'openProductSpecificView', 'addCard', 'chooseCard', 'openCard'] // 必填,需要使用的JS接口列表,所有JS接口列表见附录2 }); wx.ready(function () { wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({ title: '分享标题', // 分享标题 desc: '分享描述', // 分享描述 link: '#', // 分享链接,该链接域名或路径必须与当前页面对应的公众号JS安全域名一致 imgUrl: '#', // 分享图标 type: 'link', // 分享类型,music、video或link,不填默认为link dataUrl: '', // 如果type是music或video,则要提供数据链接,默认为空 success: function () { alert('分享成功') } }); }); wx.error(function (res) { alert("error: " + res.errMsg); }); }, error: function () { alert(error); } }) } </script> </html>
TestWeixinController.php
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Http\Requests; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Input; class testWeixinController extends Controller { public function getConfig(Request $request) { //获取参数 $url = $request->get('url'); //公众号的appid、secret $appid = "appid"; $secret = "secret"; //缓存内是否存在accessToken。 $accessToken = Cache::remember('accessToken11', 120, function () use ($appid, $secret) { //获取access_token的请求地址 $accessTokenUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$appid&secret=$secret"; //请求地址获取access_token $accessTokenJson = file_get_contents($accessTokenUrl); $accessTokenObj = json_decode($accessTokenJson); $accessToken = $accessTokenObj->access_token; return $accessToken; }); //获取jsapi_ticket的请求地址 $ticketUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=$accessToken&type=jsapi"; $jsapiTicketJson = file_get_contents($ticketUrl); $jsapiTicketObj = json_decode($jsapiTicketJson); $jsapiTicket = $jsapiTicketObj->ticket; //随机生成16位字符 $noncestr = str_random(16); //时间戳 $time = time(); //拼接string1 $jsapiTicketNew = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$noncestr×tamp=$time&url=$url"; //对string1作sha1加密 $signature = sha1($jsapiTicketNew); //存入数据 $data = [ 'appid' => $appid, 'timestamp' => $time, 'nonceStr' => $noncestr, 'signature' => $signature, 'jsapiTicket' => $jsapiTicket, 'url' => $url, 'jsApiList' => [ 'api' => '#' ] ]; //返回 return json_encode($data); } }