QcefView:一个集成了CEF的Qt Widget
官方网址:http://tishion.github.io/QCefView/
Github地址:https://github.com/tishion/QCefView
QCefView是一个与Chromium Embedded Framework集成的Qt小部件。
您可以使用QCefView而无需编写任何与CEF代码相关的代码。
这个Qt小部件是分布在二进制模块和LGPL许可的。
现在您可以尝试使用QCefView来开发您的应用程序,像使用其他QWidgets一样使用它。 QCefView小部件提供了几种方法来在本地C ++代码和Web代码之间进行通信。
您不需要编写通信业务逻辑。
首先将cef_binary_3.2704.1414.g185cd6c_windows64(或其他版本)解压再dep目录下
使用Cmake-gui工具配置生成sln工程文件
使用对应的VS打开sln进行编译构建,QCefView.lib以及QCefView.dll最后生成在out对应的目录下
详情请参考官方文档以及之前的文章。
基于QCefView的浏览器应用程序例子代码:Qt Creator工程
在工程目录下新建文件夹QCefViewSDK,将QCefView-master/out/QCefView下的include文件夹和lib文件夹拷贝在CefViewSDK目录下。
MSVC2017 64bit构建工程,将QCefView-master/out/QCefView/bin中对应配置的文件全部拷贝到输出目录中,在其中新建web文件夹,拷贝QCefViewTestPage.html到其中。
qtCefView
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QT += core gui
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets TARGET = qtCefView TEMPLATE = app SOURCES += main.cpp mainwindow.cpp qtcefview.cpp HEADERS += mainwindow.h qtcefview.h FORMS += mainwindow.ui LIBS += user32.lib # lib qcefview win32: LIBS += -L$$PWD/QCefViewSDK/lib/Release/ -lQCefView INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD DEPENDPATH += $$PWD |
QtCefView.h
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#ifndef MYCEFVIEW_H
#define MYCEFVIEW_H #include <QtCore> #include <QtGui> #include "QCefViewSDK/include/QCefView.h" class QtCefView : public QCefView { public: QtCefView(const QString url, QWidget *parent = nullptr); // QCefView interface protected slots: void onLoadingStateChanged(bool isLoading, bool canGoBack, bool canGoForward) override; void onLoadStart() override; void onLoadEnd(int httpStatusCode) override; void onLoadError(int errorCode, const QString &errorMsg, const QString &failedUrl) override; void onQCefUrlRequest(const QString &url) override; void onQCefQueryRequest(const QCefQuery &query) override; void onInvokeMethodNotify(int browserId, int frameId, const QString &method, const QVariantList &arguments) override; }; #endif // MYCEFVIEW_H |
QtCefView.cpp
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#include "QtCefView.h"
#include "Windows.h" QtCefView::QtCefView(const QString url, QWidget *parent): QCefView(url, parent) { } void QtCefView::onLoadingStateChanged(bool isLoading, bool canGoBack, bool canGoForward) { qDebug() << "isLoading:" << isLoading << "canGoBack" << canGoBack << "canGoForward" << canGoForward; } void QtCefView::onLoadStart() { qDebug() << "onLoadStart"; } void QtCefView::onLoadEnd(int httpStatusCode) { qDebug() << "onLoadEnd" << httpStatusCode; } void QtCefView::onLoadError(int errorCode, const QString &errorMsg, const QString &failedUrl) { qDebug() << "onLoadError" << errorCode << errorMsg << failedUrl; } void QtCefView::onQCefUrlRequest(const QString &url) { qDebug() << "onQCefUrlRequest" << url; } void QtCefView::onQCefQueryRequest(const QCefQuery &query) { qDebug() << "onQCefQueryRequest" << query.id() << query.reqeust(); QString text = QString( "Current Msg From: mycefview main thread " "Query: %1").arg(query.reqeust()); query.setResponseResult(true, text); responseQCefQuery(query); } void QtCefView::onInvokeMethodNotify(int browserId, int frameId, const QString &method, const QVariantList &arguments) { qDebug() << "onInvokeMethodNotify" << browserId << frameId << method << arguments; if (0 == method.compare("onDragAreaMouseDown")) { HWND hWnd = ::GetAncestor((HWND)getCefWinId(), GA_ROOT); // get current mouse cursor position POINT pt; ::GetCursorPos(&pt); // in case the mouse is being captured, try to release it ::ReleaseCapture(); // simulate that the mouse left button is down on the title area ::SendMessage(hWnd, WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN, HTCAPTION, POINTTOPOINTS(pt)); return; } QString title("QCef InvokeMethod Notify"); QString text = QString( "Current Thread: mycefview main thread " "Method: %1 " "Arguments: ...") .arg(method); QMessageBox::information(this->window(), title, text); } |
mainwindow.h
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#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H #include <QMainWindow> #include <QtCore> #include <QtGui> #include "QtCefView.h" #include <QLineEdit> #include <QPushButton> namespace Ui { class MainWindow; } class MainWindow : public QMainWindow { Q_OBJECT public: explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr); ~MainWindow(); public slots: void slot_btn_go(); private slots: void on_actionTest_triggered(); private: Ui::MainWindow *ui; QtCefView *m_pCefView; QLineEdit *m_pEditUrl; QPushButton *m_pBtnGo; }; #endif // MAINWINDOW_H |
mainwindow.cpp
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#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h" MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent), ui(new Ui::MainWindow) { ui->setupUi(this); // add url m_pEditUrl = new QLineEdit("http://www.baidu.com", this); ui->mainToolBar->addWidget(m_pEditUrl); // add go button m_pBtnGo = new QPushButton("Go", this); ui->mainToolBar->addWidget(m_pBtnGo); connect(m_pBtnGo, SIGNAL(clicked(bool)), this, SLOT(slot_btn_go())); // add cef view QDir dir = QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath(); QString uri = QDir::toNativeSeparators(dir.filePath("web\QCefViewTestPage.html")); m_pEditUrl->setText(uri); m_pCefView = new QtCefView(uri, this); ui->centralLayout->addWidget(m_pCefView); } MainWindow::~MainWindow() { delete ui; } void MainWindow::slot_btn_go() { QString strUrl = m_pEditUrl->text(); QUrl urlCheck(strUrl); if(urlCheck.isValid()) { m_pCefView->navigateToUrl(strUrl); } else { qDebug() << strUrl << "is unvalid!"; } } void MainWindow::on_actionTest_triggered() { qsrand(::GetTickCount()); QColor color(qrand()); QCefEvent event("colorChangedEvent"); event.setStringProperty("color", color.name()); m_pCefView->broadcastEvent("colorChange", event); } |
mainwindow.ui
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ui version="4.0"> <class>MainWindow</class> <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow"> <property name="geometry"> <rect> <x>0</x> <y>0</y> <width>800</width> <height>600</height> </rect> </property> <property name="windowTitle"> <string>MainWindow</string> </property> <property name="styleSheet"> <string notr="true"/> </property> <widget class="QWidget" name="centralWidget"> <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="centralLayout"> <property name="spacing"> <number>0</number> </property> <property name="leftMargin"> <number>1</number> </property> <property name="topMargin"> <number>1</number> </property> <property name="rightMargin"> <number>1</number> </property> <property name="bottomMargin"> <number>1</number> </property> </layout> </widget> <widget class="QMenuBar" name="menuBar"> <property name="geometry"> <rect> <x>0</x> <y>0</y> <width>800</width> <height>23</height> </rect> </property> <widget class="QMenu" name="menu"> <property name="title"> <string>菜单</string> </property> <addaction name="actionTest"/> </widget> <addaction name="menu"/> </widget> <widget class="QToolBar" name="mainToolBar"> <attribute name="toolBarArea"> <enum>TopToolBarArea</enum> </attribute> <attribute name="toolBarBreak"> <bool>false</bool> </attribute> </widget> <widget class="QStatusBar" name="statusBar"/> <action name="actionTest"> <property name="text"> <string>改变颜色</string> </property> <property name="toolTip"> <string>测试的Tip</string> </property> </action> </widget> <layoutdefault spacing="6" margin="11"/> <resources/> <connections/> </ui> |
main.cpp
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#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QApplication> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QApplication a(argc, argv); MainWindow w; w.show(); return a.exec(); } |
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