格式
case 变量引用(要加$) in
PAT1)------>条件1
分支1------>命令1
;;
PAT2)------>条件2
分支2------>命令2
;;
...
*)
默认分支------>最后命令
;;----->可有可无
esac
实例:选择yes or no(判断是否为空)
read -p "Do you agree: " ANS
if [ "$ANS" = "" ];then
echo "Please input yes or no!"
else
case "$ANS" in
[Yy]|[Yy][Ee][Ss])
echo "You do agree"
;;
[Nn]|[Nn][Oo])
echo "You do not agree"
;;
*)
echo "Your answer is wrong"
esac
fi