• js导出csv


      和一个同事聊功能实现,发现有些页面的csv下载功能没有发http请求,是js实现的。

           以前总是用后端java来实现生成csv,查了一下js如何实现生成并导出csv文件,记录一下。

           虽然最后还是用后端来实现,需要做鉴权。但是知识面还是要扩展的。

          转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/victor-leeson/p/10708019.html

          另外一篇:https://www.cnblogs.com/tugenhua0707/p/11188117.html

    /*
     * 参数:
     *    headers:表头
     *             格式如:
     *             [
     *               {
     *                  column:"userid", //列字段
     *                  title: "姓名", //表头标题
     *                  formatter:(value) =>{return ... }   //格式化函数  
     *                },
     *                ...
     *              ]
     *    
     *    rows:行
     *          格式如:[{userid:101,gender:0 },{userid:102,gender:1}]
     *    filename:导出保存的文件名
     */
    export default function exportCsv(headers, rows, filename) {
        if (Array.isArray(headers) && headers.length > 0) { //表头信息不能为空
            if (!filename || typeof filename != "string") {
                fileName = "export.csv"
            }
            let blob = getCsvBlob(headers, rows);
            if (navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
                navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, filename);
            } else {
                let url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
                let downloadLink = document.createElement('a');
                downloadLink.href = url;
                downloadLink.download = filename;
                document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);
                downloadLink.click();
                document.body.removeChild(downloadLink);
                URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
            }
        }
    }
    
    function getCsvBlob(headers, rows) {
        const BOM = 'uFEFF';
        let columnDelimiter = ','; //默认列分隔符','
        let rowDelimiter = '
    '; //默认行分隔符 '
    '
        let csv = headers.reduce((previous, header) => {
            return (previous ? previous + columnDelimiter : '') + (header.title || header.column);
        }, '');
        if (Array.isArray(rows) && rows.length > 0) {
            let columns = headers.map(header => header.column);
            csv = rows.reduce((previous, row) => {
                let rowCsv = columns.reduce((pre, column) => {
                    if (row.hasOwnProperty(column)) {
                        let cell = row[column];
                        if (cell != null) {
                            let header = headers.find(item => item.column == column);
                            if (header.formatter != null && typeof (header.formatter) == "function") {
                                cell = header.formatter(cell);
                            }
                            if (cell != null) {
                                cell = cell.toString().replace(new RegExp(rowDelimiter, 'g'), ' '); // 若数据中本来就含行分隔符,则用' '替换
                                cell = new RegExp(columnDelimiter).test(cell) ? `"${cell}"` : cell; //若数据中本来就含列分隔符,则用""包起来
                                return pre ? pre + columnDelimiter + cell : pre + cell;
                            }
                        }
                        return pre ? pre + columnDelimiter : pre + " ";//reduce初始值为'',故第一次迭代时不会在行首加列分隔符。后面的遇到值为空或不存在的列要填充含空格的空白" ",则pre返回true,会加列分隔符
                    }
                    else {
                        return pre ? pre + columnDelimiter : pre + " ";//即使不存在该列也要填充空白,避免数据和表头错位不对应
                    }
                }, '');
                return previous + rowDelimiter + rowCsv;
            }, csv);
        }
        let blob = new Blob([BOM + csv], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
        return blob;
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    SQL 联合语句
    Strust2MVC
    struts2执行流程
    struts2的验证框架
    poj 1201 Intervals
    FZOJ Problem 2219 StarCraft
    poj 3470 Walls
    hdu 6021 MG loves string
    FZOJ Problem 2150 Fire Game
    FZOJ Problem 2148 Moon Game
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lnlvinso/p/12380877.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知