• 考研英语每天一段阅读理解


    2020年3月1日
    笔记:

    1、have it (that…) 是一个惯用表达,表示“称…属实,说…是真的”(to claim that it is a fact that…) 。比如◇Rumor has it that some of the elderly fall to the ground deliberately in order to get the money. 有流言称,这些老年人是故意倒在地上,从而企图来获得赔偿金额。
    2、budget ['bʌdʒɪt] 指“预算”(the money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan of how it will be spent)。比如◇be on budget在预算之内 ◇be over budget 高于预算 ◇be under budge低于预算
    budget还可用作动词,指“把…编入预算”(to carefully plan and control how much money you spend and what you will buy with it)。比如◇The company has budgeted $10 million for advertising. 公司已经做了1,000万美元的广告预算

    4、fraction可指“分数”,也可表示“少量,小份,一点儿”(a small part or amount of sth) 比如◇I opened my eyes just a fraction. 我微微睁开了眼睛。
    5、aim sth at sb指“针对;对象是”(to say or do sth that is intended to influence or affect a particular person or group)。比如◇They could not aim the advertisements at young people. 他们不能把广告对准年轻人。
    6、behavioural [bi'heivjərəl] 义为“行为的,行为研究的”(relating to behaviour)。比如《经济学人》一篇关于医疗科技的文章有这样一句话:Future AIs could, for instance, provide automated medical diagnosis from a description of your symptoms, spot behavioural traits that suggest you are depressed or identify if you are at special risk of cardiac disease. 比如,未来的人工智能可以根据你的症状描述自动提供诊断,还可以识别表明你处于抑郁的行为特征,或是确定你是否格外有可能罹患心脏疾病。
    7、in theory 指“理论上,按理说”(used to say that a particular statement is supposed to be true but may in fact be wrong) 。近义表达还有:

    on paper 表示“按字面上,理论上”(judged from written information only, but not proved in practice)。比如◇On paper, we should be good friends.理论上说 我们注定是好闺蜜的。
    in principle 表示“原则上,理论上”(if something is possible in principle, there is no good reason why it should not happen, but it has not actually happened yet)。

    2020年3月2日

    2020年3月3日
    2020年3月4日
    2020年3月5日

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liyingji/p/12392258.html
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