centos6.5 conky安装配置

CentOS6.5 conky安装配置

http://conky.sourceforge.net/
http://conky.sf.net/

http://conky.sourceforge.net/documentation.html

这里以conky-1.9.0为例：

tar -xvf conky-1.9.0.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/conky-1.9.0

通过查看，README，我们可以看到最基本安装操作步骤，

Compiling from source

You'll need the X11 development libraries, version 6.8.2 or later. package name is probably libx11-dev (on Debian/Ubuntu), as well as the development libraries for any additional features.

1. $ ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-x11 --enable-mpd # see --help for a full listing of options
2. $ make
3. # make install

先安装功能所需的库，再通过以下安装脚本完成安装

yum install gcc  gcc-c++  lua-devel  libXdamage-devel  ncurses-devel  libcurl-devel  libXext-devel libXft-devel  glib2-devel (imlib2-devel)

################################################
#!/bin/bash
#To configure conky automatically
#Made by liujun, liujun_live@msn.com, 2014-08-15
################################################
./configure
      --prefix=/usr 
      --mandir=/usr/share/man
      --infodir=/usr/share/info
      --datadir=/usr/share 
      --sysconfdir=/etc   
      --localstatedir=/var/lib
      --enable-audacious=no
      --enable-iostats       
      --enable-curl          
      --enable-eve           
      --enable-rss           
      --enable-weather-metar 
      --enable-weather-xoap  
      ##--enable-imlib2   本地yum源没有，必需通过网络源如，epel等来安装    
      ##--enable-lua           
      ##--enable-lua-imlib2    
      ##--enable-lua-cairo     
      #--enable-bmpx          
      #--enable-ibm           
      #--enable-xmms2         
      #--enable-wlan          
      #--enable-nvidia 
     
make && make install








最后附上本人根据conky-snapshot等模板自定义的一个配置文件，供大家参考，

~/.conkyrc

# conky configuration
# edited by darcon@gmail.com

# set to yes if you want Conky to be forked in the background
background yes

# X font when Xft is disabled, you can pick one with program xfontsel
#font 5x7
#font 6x10
#font 7x13
#font 8x13
#font 9x15
#font *mintsmild.se*
#font -*-*-*-*-*-*-34-*-*-*-*-*-*-*


# Use Xft?
use_xft yes

# Xft font when Xft is enabled
#xftfont Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:size=8
xftfont Terminus:size=8

# Text alpha when using Xft
xftalpha 0.8

# Print everything to console?
# out_to_console no

# mail spool
#mail_spool $MAIL

# Update interval in seconds
update_interval 2.0

# This is the number of times Conky will update before quitting.
# Set to zero to run forever.
total_run_times 0

# Create own window instead of using desktop (required in nautilus)
own_window no

# Use double buffering (reduces flicker, may not work for everyone)
double_buffer yes

# Minimum size of text area
minimum_size 1000 5

# Draw shades?
draw_shades yes

# Draw outlines?
draw_outline no

# Draw borders around text
draw_borders no

# Stippled borders?
stippled_borders 8

# border margins
border_margin 4

# border width
border_width 1

# Default colors and also border colors
default_color white
default_shade_color black
default_outline_color white

# Text alignment, other possible values are commented
alignment top_left
#alignment top_right
#alignment top_right
#alignment bottom_left
#alignment bottom_right

# Gap between borders of screen and text
# same thing as passing -x at command line
gap_x 1400
gap_y 1

# Subtract file system buffers from used memory?
no_buffers yes

# set to yes if you want all text to be in uppercase
uppercase no

# number of cpu samples to average
# set to 1 to disable averaging
cpu_avg_samples 2

# number of net samples to average
# set to 1 to disable averaging
net_avg_samples 2

# Force UTF8? note that UTF8 support required XFT
override_utf8_locale no


# Add spaces to keep things from moving about?  This only affects certain objects.
use_spacer yes
#Note: doesn't work in conky 1.2 =(

#   mldonkey_hostname     Hostname for mldonkey stuff, defaults to localhost
#   mldonkey_port         Mldonkey port, 4001 default
#   mldonkey_login        Mldonkey login, default none
#   mldonkey_password     Mldonkey password, default none


# Possible variables to be used:
#
#      Variable         Arguments                  Description               

#     addr              (interface)   IP address for an interface
#     acpiacadapter                   ACPI ac adapter state.                  
#     acpifan                         ACPI fan state                          
#     acpitemp                        ACPI temperature.                       
#     adt746xcpu                      CPU temperature from therm_adt746x      
#     adt746xfan                      Fan speed from therm_adt746x            
#     alignr            (num)         Right-justify text, with space of N
#     alignc                          Align text to centre
#     battery           (num)         Remaining capasity in ACPI or APM       
#                     battery. ACPI battery number can be     
#                     given as argument (default is BAT0).    
#     buffers                         Amount of memory buffered               
#     cached                          Amount of memory cached                 
#     color             (color)       Change drawing color to color           
#     cpu                             CPU usage in percents                   
#     cpubar            (height)      Bar that shows CPU usage, height is     
#                     bar's height in pixels                
#     cpugraph          (height),(width) (gradient colour 1) (gradient colour 2)
#                     CPU usage graph, with optional colours in hex,
#                     minus the #.
#     downspeed         net           Download speed in kilobytes             
#     downspeedf        net           Download speed in kilobytes with one    
#                     decimal                                 
#     downspeedgraph    net (height),(width) (gradient colour 1) (gradient colour 2)
#                     Download speed graph, colours defined in
#                     hex, minus the #.
#     exec              shell command Executes a shell command and displays   
#                     the output in conky. warning: this     
#                     takes a lot more resources than other   
#                     variables. I'd recommend coding wanted  
#                     behaviour in C and posting a patch :-). 
#     execbar           shell command Same as exec, except if the first value
#                     return is a value between 0-100, it
#                     will use that number for a bar.
#                     The size for the bar is currently fixed,
#                     but that may change in the future.
#     execgraph         shell command Same as execbar, but graphs values
#     execi             interval, shell command
#                      Same as exec but with specific interval.
#                     Interval can't be less than             
#                     update_interval in configuration.       
#    font          font        Specify a different font.  Only applies
#                    to one line.
#     fs_bar            (height), (fs)Bar that shows how much space is used on
#                     a file system. height is the height in  
#                     pixels. fs is any file on that file     
#                     system.                                 
#     fs_free           (fs)          Free space on a file system available   
#                     for users.                              
#     fs_free_perc      (fs)          Free percentage of space on a file      
#                     system available for users.             
#     fs_size           (fs)          File system size                        
#     fs_used           (fs)          File system used space                  
#     hr                (height)      Horizontal line, height is the height in
#                     pixels                                  
#     i2c               (dev), type, n  I2C sensor from sysfs (Linux 2.6). dev  
#                     may be omitted if you have only one I2C 
#                     device. type is either in (or vol)      
#                     meaning voltage, fan meaning fan or
#                     temp/tempf (first in C, second in F)
#                     meaning temperature. n is number of the 
#                     sensor. See /sys/bus/i2c/devices/ on    
#                     your local computer.                    
#     if_running        (process)     if PROCESS is running, display
#                     everything if_running and the matching $endif
#     if_existing       (file)        if FILE exists, display everything between
#                     if_existing and the matching $endif
#     if_mounted        (mountpoint)  if MOUNTPOINT is mounted, display everything between
#                     if_mounted and the matching $endif
#     else                            Text to show if any of the above are not true
#     kernel                          Kernel version                         
#     linkstatus        (interface)   Get the link status for wireless connections
#     loadavg           (1), (2), (3) System load average, 1 is for past 1    
#                     minute, 2 for past 5 minutes and 3 for  
#                     past 15 minutes.                        
#     machine                         Machine, i686 for example               
#     mails                           Mail count in mail spool. You can use   
#                     program like fetchmail to get mails from
#                     some server using your favourite        
#                     protocol. See also new_mails.           
#     mem                             Amount of memory in use                 
#     membar            (height)      Bar that shows amount of memory in use  
#     memmax                          Total amount of memory                  
#     memperc                         Percentage of memory in use
#    
#     metar_ob_time
#     metar_temp
#     metar_tempf                     Temp in F
#     metar_windchill
#     metar_dew_point                 There are a bunch of these
#     metar_rh                        and they are self-explanatory
#     metar_windspeed
#     metar_winddir
#     metar_swinddir
#     metar_cloud
#     metar_u2d_time
#    
#     ml_upload_counter               total session upload in mb
#     ml_download_counter             total session download in mb
#     ml_nshared_files                number of shared files
#     ml_shared_counter               total session shared in mb, buggy
#                     in some mldonkey versions
#     ml_tcp_upload_rate              tcp upload rate in kb/s
#     ml_tcp_download_rate            tcp download rate in kb/s
#     ml_udp_upload_rate              udp upload rate in kb/s
#     ml_udp_download_rate            udp download rate in kb/s
#     ml_ndownloaded_files            number of completed files
#     ml_ndownloading_files           number of downloading files
#    
#     mpd_artist            Artist in current MPD song
#                     (must be enabled at compile)
#     mpd_album            Album in current MPD song
#     mpd_bar           (height)      Bar of mpd's progress
#     mpd_bitrate                     Bitrate of current song
#     mpd_status                      Playing, stopped, et cetera.
#     mpd_title            Title of current MPD song
#     mpd_vol                MPD's volume
#     mpd_elapsed                     Song's elapsed time
#     mpd_length                      Song's length
#     mpd_percent                     Percent of song's progress
#     new_mails                       Unread mail count in mail spool.        
#     nodename                        Hostname                                
#     outlinecolor      (color)       Change outline color                    
#     pre_exec          shell command Executes a shell command one time before
#                     conky displays anything and puts output
#                     as text.                                
#     processes                       Total processes (sleeping and running)  
#     running_processes               Running processes (not sleeping),       
#                     requires Linux 2.6                      
#     shadecolor        (color)       Change shading color                    
#     stippled_hr       (space),      Stippled (dashed) horizontal line       
#             (height)       
#     swapbar           (height)      Bar that shows amount of swap in use    
#     swap                            Amount of swap in use                   
#     swapmax                         Total amount of swap                    
#     swapperc                        Percentage of swap in use               
#     sysname                         System name, Linux for example          
#     offset            pixels        Move text over by N pixels
#     tail              logfile, lines (interval)
#                     Displays last N lines of supplied text
#                     text file.  If interval is not supplied,
#                     Conky assumes 2x Conky's interval.
#                     Max of 30 lines.
#                     Max of 30 lines can be displayed.
#     time              (format)      Local time, see man strftime to get more
#                     information about format                
#     totaldown         net           Total download, overflows at 4 GB on    
#                     Linux with 32-bit arch and there doesn't
#                     seem to be a way to know how many times 
#                     it has already done that before conky  
#                     has started.                           
#     top               type, num     This takes arguments in the form:
#                     top
#                     Basically, processes are ranked from
#                     highest to lowest in terms of cpu
#                     usage, which is what represents.
#                     The types are: "name", "pid", "cpu", and
#                     "mem".
#                     There can be a max of 10 processes listed.
#     top_mem           type, num     Same as top, except sorted by mem usage
#                     instead of cpu
#     totalup           net           Total upload, this one too, may overflow
#     updates                         Number of updates (for debugging)       
#     upspeed           net           Upload speed in kilobytes               
#     upspeedf          net           Upload speed in kilobytes with one      
#                     decimal                                 
#     upspeedgraph      net (height),(width)  (gradient colour 1) (gradient colour 2)
#                     Upload speed graph, colours defined in
#                     hex, minus the #.
#     uptime                          Uptime                                  
#     uptime_short                    Uptime in a shorter format              
#    
#     seti_prog                       Seti@home current progress
#     seti_progbar      (height)      Seti@home current progress bar
#     seti_credit                     Seti@hoome total user credit


# variable is given either in format $variable or in ${variable}. Latter
# allows characters right after the variable and must be used in network
# stuff because of an argument

# stuff after 'TEXT' will be formatted on screen

TEXT
${offset 390}${color slate grey}${time %a, } ${color #ddaa00}${time %e %B %G}
${offset 390}${color slate grey}${time %Z,    }${color #ddaa00}${time %H:%M:%S}
${offset 200}${color}$nodename $sysname $kernel $machine
${offset 200}$stippled_hr
${offset 200}${color slate grey}Uptime:$color $uptime ${color slate grey}- Load:$color $loadavg
${offset 200}${color slate grey}CPU Usage:${color red} ${cpu}% ${acpitemp}C ${color}${cpubar 6,185}
${offset 200}${color slate grey}${cpugraph 50,300 000000  5000a0 }

${offset 200}${color slate grey}RAM Usage:$color $mem/$memmax - ${color red}$memperc% ${color}${membar 6,108}
${offset 200}${color slate grey}Swap Usage:$color $swap/$swapmax - $swapperc% ${swapbar 6,102}
${offset 200}${color slate grey}Processes:$color $processes  ${color slate grey}Running:${color red} $running_processes
${offset 200}$color$stippled_hr

${offset 200}${color slate grey}Networking:
${offset 200} Down:${color #8844ee} ${downspeed eth0} k/s${color slate grey} ${offset 70}Up:${color #22ccff} ${upspeed eth0} k/s
${offset 200}${color slate grey}${downspeedgraph eth0 32,145 ff0000 0000ff}   ${color slate grey}${upspeedgraph eth0 32,145 0000ff ff0000}
${offset 200}${color slate grey}Address: ${color green}${addr br0}${alignr}${color slate grey}TCP Connections: ${color slate grey}${tcp_portmon 1 65535 count}

${offset 200}${color slate grey}Name              PID     CPU%   MEM%
${offset 200}${color red} ${top name 1} ${top pid 1} ${top cpu 1} ${top mem 1}
${offset 200}${color #ddaa00} ${top name 2} ${top pid 2} ${top cpu 2} ${top mem 2}
${offset 200}${color #ddaa00} ${top name 3} ${top pid 3} ${top cpu 3} ${top mem 3}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 4} ${top pid 4} ${top cpu 4} ${top mem 4}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 5} ${top pid 5} ${top cpu 5} ${top mem 5}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 6} ${top pid 6} ${top cpu 6} ${top mem 6}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 7} ${top pid 7} ${top cpu 7} ${top mem 7}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 8} ${top pid 8} ${top cpu 8} ${top mem 8}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 9} ${top pid 9} ${top cpu 9} ${top mem 9}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top name 10} ${top pid 10} ${top cpu 10} ${top mem 10}

${offset 200}${color slate grey}Mem usage
${offset 200}${color red} ${top_mem name 1} ${top_mem pid 1} ${top_mem cpu 1} ${top_mem mem 1}
${offset 200}${color #ddaa00} ${top_mem name 2} ${top_mem pid 2} ${top_mem cpu 2} ${top_mem mem 2}
${offset 200}${color #ddaa00} ${top_mem name 3} ${top_mem pid 3} ${top_mem cpu 3} ${top_mem mem 3}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 4} ${top_mem pid 4} ${top_mem cpu 4} ${top_mem mem 4}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 5} ${top_mem pid 5} ${top_mem cpu 5} ${top_mem mem 5}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 6} ${top_mem pid 6} ${top_mem cpu 6} ${top_mem mem 6}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 7} ${top_mem pid 7} ${top_mem cpu 7} ${top_mem mem 7}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 8} ${top_mem pid 8} ${top_mem cpu 8} ${top_mem mem 8}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 9} ${top_mem pid 9} ${top_mem cpu 9} ${top_mem mem 9}
${offset 200}${color lightgrey} ${top_mem name 10} ${top_mem pid 10} ${top_mem cpu 10} ${top_mem mem 10}

${offset 200}${color slate grey}File systems:${color}
${offset 200} /   ${color}${fs_used /}/${fs_size /} ${fs_bar 6,190/}
${offset 200} /home   $color${fs_used /home}/${fs_size /home} ${fs_bar 6,160/home}

${color yellow}/var/log/messages:
${color}${exec tail -n15 /var/log/messages}