首先,从微软官网下载安装包:http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/zh-cn/details.aspx?FamilyID=44CAC7F0-633B-477D-AED2-99AEE642FC10&displaylang=zh-cn。下载下来解压,有7个MSI安装文件。
其中CHSPinYinConv.msi是汉字拼音组件,CHTCHSConv.msi是进行繁简体互转组件。其他的是日语韩语的。
安装完成后在VS里添加引用,分别引用:C:Program Files()x86Microsoft Visual Studio International PackSimplified Chinese Pin-Yin Conversion Library(拼音)下和C:Program Files(x86)Microsoft Visual Studio International PackTraditional Chinese to Simplified Chinese Conversion Library and Add-In Tool(繁简互转).
最后就是使用:
/// <summary> /// 汉字转化为拼音 /// </summary> /// <param name="str">汉字</param> /// <returns>全拼</returns> public static string GetPinyin(string str) { string r = string.Empty; foreach (char obj in str) { try { ChineseChar chineseChar = new ChineseChar(obj); string t = chineseChar.Pinyins[0].ToString(); r += t.Substring(0, t.Length - 1); } catch { r += obj.ToString(); } } return r; }
/// <summary> /// 汉字转化为拼音首字母 /// </summary> /// <param name="str">汉字</param> /// <returns>首字母</returns> public static string GetFirstPinyin(string str) { string r = string.Empty; foreach (char obj in str) { try { ChineseChar chineseChar = new ChineseChar(obj); string t = chineseChar.Pinyins[0].ToString(); r += t.Substring(0, 1); } catch { r += obj.ToString(); } } return r; } } }