• C#工具:ASP.NET MVC生成图片验证码


    1、复制下列代码,拷贝到控制器中。

    #region  生成验证码图片
            // [OutputCache(Location = OutputCacheLocation.None, Duration = 0, NoStore = false)]
            public ActionResult SecurityCode()
            {
    
                string oldcode = Session["SecurityCode"] as string;
                string code = CreateRandomCode(5);
                Session["SecurityCode"] = code;
                return File(CreateValidateGraphic(code), "image/Jpeg");
            }
    
    
            private byte[] CreateImage(string checkCode)
            {
                int iwidth = (int)(checkCode.Length * 12);
                System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(iwidth, 20);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
                Font f = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 10, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
                Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Color.White);
                g.Clear(Color.Blue);
                g.DrawString(checkCode, f, b, 3, 3);
                Pen blackPen = new Pen(Color.Black, 0);
                Random rand = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = rand.Next(image.Width);
                    int x2 = rand.Next(image.Width);
                    int y1 = rand.Next(image.Height);
                    int y2 = rand.Next(image.Height);
                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver, 1), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }
                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                return ms.ToArray();
            }
    
            private string CreateRandomCode(int codeCount)
            {
                string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z";
                string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');
                string randomCode = "";
                int temp = -1;
                Random rand = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++)
                {
                    if (temp != -1)
                    {
                        rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
                    }
                    int t = rand.Next(35);
                    if (temp == t)
                    {
                        return CreateRandomCode(codeCount);
                    }
                    temp = t;
                    randomCode += allCharArray[t];
                }
                return randomCode;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 创建验证码的图片
            /// </summary>
            public byte[] CreateValidateGraphic(string validateCode)
            {
                Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 16.0), 27);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
                try
                {
                    //生成随机生成器
                    Random random = new Random();
                    //清空图片背景色
                    g.Clear(Color.White);
                    //画图片的干扰线
                    for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
                    {
                        int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                        int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
                        g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                    }
                    Font font = new Font("Arial", 13, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));
                    LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),
                     Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                    g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);
                    //画图片的前景干扰点
                    for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
                    {
                        int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                        int y = random.Next(image.Height);
                        image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                    }
                    //画图片的边框线
                    g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
                    //保存图片数据
                    MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
                    image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                    //输出图片流
                    return stream.ToArray();
                }
                finally
                {
                    g.Dispose();
                    image.Dispose();
                }
            }
            #endregion

    2、复制以下图片标记到视图中

    <img src="/控制器的名字/SecurityCode" onclick="this.src+='?new Date()'" />

    3、验证方式,使用 Session["SecurityCode"] 判断填写的是否相等,txtCode自己输入的验证码。

               if (Session["SecurityCode"] .ToString().ToLower() != txtCode.ToLower())
                    {
                        Response.Write("<script>alert('验证码错误')</script>");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                     
                    }    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuyuanjiao/p/10622572.html
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