• 线程中断interrupt


    1.3种中断方式

    public class InterruptDemo {
        static volatile boolean isStop = false;
        static AtomicBoolean atomicBoolean = new AtomicBoolean(false);
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
                while (true) {
                    if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " isStop被修改为true,线程中止");
                        break;
                    }
                    System.out.println("hello ,interrupt api----");
                }
            }, "t1");
            t1.start();
    
            try {
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            new Thread(() -> {
               t1.interrupt();
            }, "t2").start();
          //  t1.interrupt();
    
        }
    
        private static void m1_volatile() {
            Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
                while (true) {
                    if (isStop) {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " isStop被修改为true,线程中止");
                        break;
                    }
                    System.out.println("hello ,volatile----");
                }
            }, "t1");
            t1.start();
    
            try {
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(10);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
                isStop = true;
            }, "t2");
            t2.start();
        }
    
        private static void m2_atomicBoolean() {
            Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
                while (true) {
                    if (atomicBoolean.get()) {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " isStop被修改为true,线程中止");
                        break;
                    }
                    System.out.println("hello ,atomicBoolean----");
                }
            }, "t1");
            t1.start();
    
            try {
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(2);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
                atomicBoolean.set(true);
            }, "t2");
            t2.start();
        }
    }

    2.踩坑

    /**
     * 1.中断标志位,默认为false
     * 2.t2 --->t1发出了中断协商,她调用t1.interrupt(),中断标志位true
     * 3.中断标志位true,正常情况,程序停止
     * 4.中断标志位true,异常情况InterruptedException,中断标志位false,无限循环
     * 5.在catch块中,需要再次给中断标志位设置为true,2次调用停止程序才OK
     */
    public class InterruptDemo2 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
                while (true) {
                    if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " isStop被修改为true,线程中止");
                        break;
                    }
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(200);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println("hello ,interrupt api----");
                }
            }, "t1");
            t1.start();
    
            try {
                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            new Thread(() -> {
                t1.interrupt();
            }, "t2").start();
    
        }
    }

    3.

    public class InterruptDemo3 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t"+Thread.interrupted());
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t"+Thread.interrupted());
            System.out.println("------1-------");
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            System.out.println("------2-------");
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t"+Thread.interrupted());
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t"+Thread.interrupted());
        }
    }

    源码如下:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuyi13535496566/p/16342264.html
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