简介
Zimbra的核心产品是Zimbra协作套件(Zimbra Collaboration Suite,简称ZCS)。除了它的核心功能是电子邮件和日程安排服务器,当然还包括许多其它的功能,就象是下一代的微软Exchange。在电子邮件和日程安排之外,它还提供文档存储和编辑、即时消息以及一个利用获奖技术开发的全功能的管理控制台。ZCS同时也提供移动设备的支持,以及与部署于Windows、Linux或Apple操作系统中的桌面程序的同步功能。ZCS 8.6 带来了新的特性,改善邮件服务器,它提供了一个更好的web客户端体验。
环境
系统:Centos7 ip地址:192.168.1.109
安装前准备
1.关闭SELINUX并清空iptable规则
# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/sysconfig/selinux # yum -y install iptables-services # iptables -F # iptables -X # iptables -z # service iptables save # reboot
2.配置主机名
# hostnamectl set-hostname mail.zimbra.com # echo "192.168.1.109 mail.zimbra.com" >> /etc/hosts
3.安装zimbra所需要的包和库
# yum -y update # yum -y install perl perl-core nmap sudo libidn gmp libaio libstdc++ unzip sysstat sqlite nc
4.关闭安装的MTA服务
# systemctl stop postfix.service # systemctl disable postfix.service
配置dns服务器
1.安装bind
# yum -y install bind bind-utils
2.修改主配置文件
vim /etc/named.conf 添加下面的配置: zone "zimbra.com" IN { type master; file "zimbra.com"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "192.168.1.arpa"; allow-update { none; }; };
2.配置区域配置文件
# vim /var/named/zimbra.com $TTL 1D @ IN SOA @ rname.invalid. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS ns.zimbra.com. MX 10 mail.zimbra.com. ns A 192.168.1.109 mail A 192.168.1.109 # vim /var/named/192.168.1.arpa $TTL 1D @ IN SOA @ rname.invalid. ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS ns.zimbra.com. 109 PTR ns.zimbra.com. 109 PTR mail.zimbra.com.
3.重启bind
# systemctl restart named.service
4.使用本地dns服务器
# echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1" >> /etc/resolv.conf
安装zimbra
1.下载zimbra
# wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.6.0_GA/zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110.tgz
2.解压压缩包并修改文件夹名
# tar -zxvf zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110 # mv zcs-8.6.0_GA_1153.RHEL7_64.20141215151110 zimbra
3.运行脚本开始安装zimbra
# cd zimbra # ./install.sh --platform-override Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.2744 Checking for existing installation... ... ... Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y ... ... Install zimbra-ldap [Y] Install zimbra-logger [Y] Install zimbra-mta [Y] Install zimbra-dnscache [Y] n Install zimbra-snmp [Y] Install zimbra-store [Y] Install zimbra-apache [Y] Install zimbra-spell [Y] Install zimbra-memcached [Y] Install zimbra-proxy [Y] ... ... The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y ... ... DNS ERROR resolving MX for mail.zimbra.com It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS Change domain name? [Yes] Create domain: [mail.zimbra.com] zimbra.com MX: mail.zimbra.com (192.168.1.109) Interface: 127.0.0.1 Interface: ::1 Interface: 192.168.1.109 done. Checking for port conflicts Main menu 1) Common Configuration: 2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled 3) zimbra-logger: Enabled 4) zimbra-mta: Enabled 5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled 6) zimbra-store: Enabled +Create Admin User: yes +Admin user to create: admin@zimbra.com ******* +Admin Password UNSET +Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.vhwa2pqsa7@zimbra.com ... ... Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help) 6 Store configuration 1) Status: Enabled 2) Create Admin User: yes 3) Admin user to create: admin@zimbra.com ** 4) Admin Password UNSET ... ... Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4 Password for admin@zimbra.com (min 6 characters): [5okG5xTdX] 123456 Store configuration ... Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r ... ... *** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.11982] Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.11982...done. The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes ... ... Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] no Notification skipped Setting up zimbra crontab...done. Moving /tmp/zmsetup04082016-205457.log to /opt/zimbra/log Configuration complete - press return to exit
4.启动zimbra并查看状态
# su - zimbra //切换到zimbra用户 # zmcontrol start //启动zimbra # zmcontrol status //查看启动状态 # zmcontrol stop //停止zimbra
查看zimbra启动状态:
5.访问管理页面测试
访问zimbra管理页面,在浏览器输入:
https://192.168.1.109:7071
登录界面:
后台管理界面:
访问zimbra客户端,在浏览器输入:
https://192.168.1.109
用户登录界面:
用户界面:
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