• 静态路由强化训练


    拓扑:

                                   

    要点:

    ①三个路由呈环状(环形路由),那么环形路由之间的对应路由就有两个下一跳(下一跳可以使IP地址,也可以是接口)

    ②R0和R2两个路由之间用串口进行连接,为了保持同步要设置时钟频率(一般为64000)

    ③注意每台PC之间的IP地址与网关的正确设置

    详细配置:

    R0:

    R0#show running-config

    Building configuration...

    Current configuration : 803 bytes

    !

    version 12.4

    no service timestamps log datetime msec

    no service timestamps debug datetime msec

    no service password-encryption

    !

    hostname R0

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    no ip domain-lookup

    !

    !

    spanning-tree mode pvst

    !

    !

    !

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/0

     ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/1

     ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface Serial0/0/0

     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

     clock rate 64000

    !

    interface Vlan1

     no ip address

     shutdown

    !

    ip classless

    ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2

    ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

    ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2

    ip route 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    line con 0

    !

    line aux 0

    !

    line vty 0 4

     login

    !

    !

    !

    end

    R1:

    R1#show running-config

    Building configuration...

    Current configuration : 825 bytes

    !

    version 12.4

    no service timestamps log datetime msec

    no service timestamps debug datetime msec

    no service password-encryption

    !

    hostname R1

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    no ip domain-lookup

    !

    !

    spanning-tree mode pvst

    !

    !

    !

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/0

     ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/1

     ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface Ethernet0/0/0

     ip address 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface Vlan1

     no ip address

     shutdown

    !

    router rip

    !

    ip classless

    ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1

    ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2

    ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2

    ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    line con 0

    !

    line aux 0

    !

    line vty 0 4

     login

    !

    !

    !

    end

    R2:

    R2#show running-config

    Building configuration...

    Current configuration : 785 bytes

    !

    version 12.4

    no service timestamps log datetime msec

    no service timestamps debug datetime msec

    no service password-encryption

    !

    hostname R2

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    no ip domain-lookup

    !

    !

    spanning-tree mode pvst

    !

    !

    !

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/0

     ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface FastEthernet0/1

     ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0

     duplex auto

     speed auto

    !

    interface Serial0/0/0

     ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

    !

    interface Vlan1

     no ip address

     shutdown

    !

    ip classless

    ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1

    ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 Serial0/0/0

    ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 Serial0/0/0

    ip route 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    line con 0

    !

    line aux 0

    !

    line vty 0 4

     login

    !

    !

    !

    end

    tips:

    如果大家懒得看每台路由器的详细配置,那么大家针对本文直接看详细配置中红色加粗字体即可

    实际验证效果(路由表):

    R0:

     

    R1:

    R2:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lilywhite/p/9925481.html
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