Time Limit: 2000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 9295 | Accepted: 4940 |
Description
Farmer John has purchased a lush new rectangular pasture composed of M by N (1 ≤ M ≤ 12; 1 ≤ N ≤ 12) square parcels. He wants to grow some yummy corn for the cows on a number of squares. Regrettably, some of the squares are infertile and can't be planted. Canny FJ knows that the cows dislike eating close to each other, so when choosing which squares to plant, he avoids choosing squares that are adjacent; no two chosen squares share an edge. He has not yet made the final choice as to which squares to plant.
Being a very open-minded man, Farmer John wants to consider all possible options for how to choose the squares for planting. He is so open-minded that he considers choosing no squares as a valid option! Please help Farmer John determine the number of ways he can choose the squares to plant.
Input
Lines 2..M+1: Line i+1 describes row i of the pasture with N space-separated integers indicating whether a square is fertile (1 for fertile, 0 for infertile)
Output
Sample Input
2 3 1 1 1 0 1 0
Sample Output
9
Hint
1 2 3 4
There are four ways to plant only on one squares (1, 2, 3, or 4), three ways to plant on two squares (13, 14, or 34), 1 way to plant on three squares (134), and one way to plant on no squares. 4+3+1+1=9.
没见过比这个还标准的状态dp了,搞一下骨牌覆盖的那种题会瞬间有做这题的思路的。一开始没想到result数组里面的数值可能会超,WA了几次,最后发现结果有负数改过来了就AC了。
代码:
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <string> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #pragma warning(disable:4996) using namespace std; int n,m; int state[15][15]; long long result[15][(1<<13)-1]; bool pend_ok(int pend,int row[]) { int i; for(i=n;i>=1;i--) { int wei =pend & 1; if(row[i]== 0 &&wei==1)//11001 { return false; } pend = pend>>1; int wei2=pend&1; if(wei&&wei2) return false; } return true; } bool pend(int j,int k ) { int i; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { int wei1 = j&1; int wei2 = k&1; if(wei1==1&&wei2==1) { return false; } j=j>>1; k=k>>1; } return true; } int main() { int i,j,k; cin>>m>>n; for(i=1;i<=m;i++) { for(j=1;j<=n;j++) { scanf_s("%d",&state[i][j]); } } int n1=(1<<n)-1; memset(result,0,sizeof(result)); for(j=0;j<=n1;j++) { if(pend_ok(j,state[1])) { result[1][j]=1; } } for(i=2;i<=m;i++) { for(j=0;j<=n1;j++) { for(k=0;k<=n1;k++) { if(pend_ok(j,state[i])&&pend(j,k)) { result[i][j] += result[i-1][k]; if(result[i][j]>100000000)//result的值可能会超过,这里要先过滤一下!!!(之前没过滤导致wrong) result[i][j]=result[i][j]-100000000; } } } } long long max=0; for(j=0;j<=n1;j++) { max +=result[m][j]; max=max%100000000; } cout<<max%100000000<<endl; return 0; }
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