• 使用SetUnhandledExceptionFilter转储程序崩溃时内存DMP注意事项


    使用代码手工生成dmp文件

    • SetUnhandledExceptionFilter

    为每个线程设置SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(MyCallBack),(必须在每个线程中启动时调用一次,否则造成无法进入回调函数中)这样该线程中发现未处理的 SEH 异常时就会进入到MyCallBack 回调中.

    无聊的是虽然MyCallBack 的参数是 SEH 异常的结构体指针,但 C++ 异常也会进入到MyCallBack 中.所以只要SetUnhandledExceptionFilter 就能抓到 C++ 的异常了.

    按C++标准,未处理的C++异常应当是触发unexpected.而MS 放出话说它的编译器只触发terminate.而在MFC 中居然terminate 都不触发了,直接变成了 SEH 而进入了MyCallBack.

    部分源码:

    #include "stdafx.h"
    #include "DumpHandle.h"  
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <dbghelp.h>
    #pragma comment(lib, "Dbghelp.lib")




    LONG WINAPI DumpHandleFilterA(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *lpExceptionInfo)
    {
    LONG ret = EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
    char szFileName[128] = {0};
    SYSTEMTIME st = {0};
      
    ::GetLocalTime(&st); 
     
    wsprintfA(szFileName, ("CrashAt[%04d-%02d-%02d-%02d-%02d-%02d-%02d-%02d].dmp"), 
    st.wYear, st.wMonth, st.wDay, st.wHour, st.wMinute, st.wSecond, st.wMilliseconds, rand()%100);
    HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFileA(szFileName, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
    if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
    MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExInfo;         
    ExInfo.ThreadId = ::GetCurrentThreadId();       
    ExInfo.ExceptionPointers = lpExceptionInfo;        
    ExInfo.ClientPointers = false;       
    // write the dump        
    BOOL bOK = MiniDumpWriteDump(GetCurrentProcess(), GetCurrentProcessId(), hFile, MiniDumpNormal, &ExInfo, NULL, NULL );         
    if (bOK)
    {
    DumpDbgPrintA(("Create Dump File Success!/n")); 
    DumpDbgMsgboxA("Create Dump File Success!/n");
    }
    else
    {
    DumpDbgPrintA(("MiniDumpWriteDump Failed: %d/n"), GetLastError() ); 
    DumpDbgMsgboxA(("MiniDumpWriteDump Failed: %d/n"), GetLastError() );
    }
    ::CloseHandle(hFile);
    }
    else
    {
    DumpDbgPrintA(("Create File %s Failed %d/n"), szFileName, GetLastError());
    DumpDbgMsgboxA(("Create File %s Failed %d/n"), szFileName, GetLastError()); 
    }
     
       
    return ret;
    }




    void DumpDbgPrintA (char *fmt, ... )
    {
    va_list argptr;/* Argument list pointer*/
    char str[1024*3] = {0};/* Buffer to build sting into*/


    va_start (argptr, fmt);/* Initialize va_ functions*/
    wvsprintfA (str, fmt, argptr);/* prints string to buffer*/
    OutputDebugStringA(str);
    va_end (argptr);/* Close va_ functions*/
    }


    void DumpDbgMsgboxA (char *fmt, ... )
    {
    va_list argptr;/* Argument list pointer*/
    char str[1024*3] = {0};/* Buffer to build sting into*/


    va_start (argptr, fmt);/* Initialize va_ functions*/
    wvsprintfA (str, fmt, argptr);/* prints string to buffer*/
    MessageBoxA (NULL, str, "Debug Message", 
    MB_ICONINFORMATION | MB_OK);
    va_end (argptr);/* Close va_ functions*/
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lidabo/p/3636042.html
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