1.申请微信公众平台测试号
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandboxinfo?action=showinfo&t=sandbox/index
2.提供URL能正确响应微信发送的Token验证
public ActionResult Index(string signature, string timestamp, string nonce, string echostr) { LogHelper.WCInfo("验证开发者服务器"); LogHelper.WCInfo(string.Format("signature:{0},timestamp:{1},nonce:{2},echostr:{3}", signature, timestamp, nonce, echostr)); var token = CachedConfigContext.Current.WeixinConfig.Token; if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(token)) return Content("请先设置Token!"); var ent = ""; if (!BasicAPI.CheckSignature(signature, timestamp, nonce, token, out ent)) { return Content("参数错误!"); } LogHelper.WCInfo("验证通过"); return Content(echostr); //返回随机字符串则表示验证通过 }
public static bool CheckSignature(string signature, string timestamp, string nonce, string token, out string ent) { var arr = new[] { token, timestamp, nonce }.OrderBy(z => z).ToArray(); var arrString = string.Join("", arr); var sha1 = System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1.Create(); var sha1Arr = sha1.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(arrString)); StringBuilder enText = new StringBuilder(); foreach (var b in sha1Arr) { enText.AppendFormat("{0:x2}", b); } ent = enText.ToString(); return signature == enText.ToString(); }
3.修改JS接口安全域名
参考域名:ceshi303.ttyouni.net
官方参考文档:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki?t=resource/res_main&id=mp1421141115
4.引入JS文件
在需要调用JS接口的页面引入如下JS文件,(支持https):http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.2.0.js
5.通过config接口注入权限验证配置
wx.config({ debug: true, // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来,若要查看传入的参数,可以在pc端打开,参数信息会通过log打出,仅在pc端时才会打印。 appId: '', // 必填,公众号的唯一标识 timestamp: , // 必填,生成签名的时间戳 nonceStr: '', // 必填,生成签名的随机串 signature: '',// 必填,签名,见附录1 jsApiList: [] // 必填,需要使用的JS接口列表,所有JS接口列表见附录2 });
public static string Sha1(string orgStr, string encode = "UTF-8") { var sha1 = new SHA1Managed(); var sha1bytes = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(encode).GetBytes(orgStr); byte[] resultHash = sha1.ComputeHash(sha1bytes); string sha1String = BitConverter.ToString(resultHash).ToLower(); sha1String = sha1String.Replace("-", ""); return sha1String; }
6.在需要调用JS接口的页面引入如下JS库文件
var wxJs = { Init: function (param) { wx.config({ debug: param.debug, // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来,若要查看传入的参数,可以在pc端打开,参数信息会通过log打出,仅在pc端时才会打印。 appId: param.appId, // 必填,公众号的唯一标识 timestamp: param.timestamp, // 必填,生成签名的时间戳 nonceStr: param.nonceStr, // 必填,生成签名的随机串 signature: param.signature, // 必填,签名,见附录1 jsApiList: [ "onMenuShareTimeline", "onMenuShareAppMessage", "onMenuShareQQ", "onMenuShareWeibo", "startRecord", "stopRecord", "onVoiceRecordEnd", "playVoice", "pauseVoice", "stopVoice", "onVoicePlayEnd", "uploadVoice", "downloadVoice", "chooseImage", "previewImage", "uploadImage", "downloadImage", "translateVoice", "getNetworkType", "openLocation", "getLocation", "hideOptionMenu", "showOptionMenu", "hideMenuItems", "showMenuItems", "hideAllNonBaseMenuItem", "showAllNonBaseMenuItem", "closeWindow", "scanQRCode", "chooseWXPay", "openProductSpecificView", "addCard", "chooseCard", "openCard" ] // 必填,需要使用的JS接口列表,所有JS接口列表见附录2 }); }, Ready: function (callback) { wx.ready(function () { callback(); }); }, onMenuShareTimeline: function (callback) { wx.onMenuShareTimeline({ title: callback.title, // 分享标题 link: callback.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: callback.imgUrl, // 分享图标 success: function () { callback.ok(); // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { callback.cancel(); // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); }, onMenuShareAppMessage: function (callback) { wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({ title: callback.title, // 分享标题 link: callback.link, // 分享链接 imgUrl: callback.imgUrl, // 分享图标 desc: callback.desc, // 分享描述 success: function () { callback.ok(); // 用户确认分享后执行的回调函数 }, cancel: function () { callback.cancel(); // 用户取消分享后执行的回调函数 } }); }, closeWindow: function () { wx.closeWindow(); }, showmenu: function () { wx.showOptionMenu(); } };
7.调用wxjs.js库中函数
<script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="~/Content/Scripts/weixin/wxjs.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { wxJs.Init({ debug: false, appId: '@ViewBag.JSSDK.appId', timestamp: '@ViewBag.JSSDK.timestamp', nonceStr: '@ViewBag.JSSDK.nonceStr', signature: '@ViewBag.JSSDK.signature' }); wxJs.Ready(function () { var title = "@ViewBag.JSSDK.title"; // 分享标题 var link = '@Server.UrlDecode(ViewBag.JSSDK.shareUrl)'; // 分享链接 var imgUrl = '@ViewBag.JSSDK.shareImg'; // 分享图标 var desc = "@ViewBag.JSSDK.desc"; // 分享描述 wxJs.showmenu(); //朋友圈 wxJs.onMenuShareAppMessage({ title: title, link: link, imgUrl: imgUrl, desc: desc, ok: function () { //分享成功后,增加分享记录 jsprint("分享成功", "", "success"); }, cancel: function () { jsprint("分享取消", "", "error"); } }); //转发给朋友的 wxJs.onMenuShareTimeline({ title: title, link: link, imgUrl: imgUrl, ok: function () { jsprint("分享成功", "", "success"); }, cancel: function () { jsprint("分享取消", "", "error"); } }); }) }) </script>