• kubernetes自定义资源对象高级功能


    kubernetes自定义资源对象再极大程度提高了API Server的可扩展性,让企业能够根据业务需求通过CRD编写controller或者operator来实现生产中各种特殊场景。随着k8s的版本升级,CRD的功能也越来越完善,下面对其中几点进行说明。

    以下验证kubernetes版本为1.13.2,docker版本:18.09.5

    在这里插入图片描述

    Validation(验证)

    在项目中用自定义资源对象时,如果创建自定义资源时某些字段不符合要求,会导致监听该资源对象的controller或者operator出现异常,解析结构体报错,所以Validation这个功能非常实用,在创建时就进行校验,减少后面的排错和异常处理的麻烦。

    可以通过 OpenAPI v3 schema验证自定义对象是否符合标准 。此外,以下限制适用于 schema:

    • 字段defaultnullablediscriminatorreadOnlywriteOnlyxmldeprecated$ref 不能设置。
    • 该字段 uniqueItems 不能设置为 true。
    • 该字段 additionalProperties 不能设置为 false。

    可以使用 kube-apiserverCustomResourceValidation 上的功能门(feature gate)禁用此功能:

    --feature-gates=CustomResourceValidation=false
    

    从以下特性门参数说明地址,可以看到Validation功能在k8s 1.8版本就已经有了,但是CustomResourceValidation特性门是默认false,1.9Beta之后版本默认为true

    https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/feature-gates/

    以下示例将大概对该功能进行应用和说明,在以下示例中,CustomResourceDefinition 对自定义对象应用以下验证:

    • spec.replicas 为必填项,类型为integer,值为大于等于0小于50的偶数(2的倍数);
    • spec.repository 为必填项;
    • spec.version为必填项;
    • spec.pause为boolean类型;
    • spec.updateStrategy为object类型,该object中有type、pipeline、assignStrategies属性;
    • spec.updateStrategy.type为string类型,而且只能为"AssignReceive", "AutoReceive"两个枚举值;
    • spec.updateStrategy.pipeline为string类型,而且为正整数的字符串,符合正则表达式^([1-9][0-9]*){1,3}$;
    • spec.updateStrategy.assignStrategies为array类型,其元素为object类型(包含slots和fromReplicas属性);
    • spec.updateStrategy.assignStrategies.slots为1-16384的正整数;
    • spec.updateStrategy.assignStrategies.fromReplicas为字符串,符合正则表达式^[a-z0-9,]{3,}$,即至少匹配3位a-z或者0-9或者逗号的字符串;
    • spec.pod为array类型,其元素为object类型(包含configmap、monitorImage、initImage、middlewareImage字段);
    • spec.pod.configmapspec.pod.monitorImagespec.pod.initImagespec.pod.middlewareImage为string类型;且用required指定configmap、initImage、middlewareImage字段为必填项。

    将以下内容保存到 redis-cluster-crd.yaml

    apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
    kind: CustomResourceDefinition
    metadata:
      name: redisclusters.redis.middleware.hc.cn
    spec:
      group: redis.middleware.hc.cn
      versions:
        - name: v1alpha1
          # Each version can be enabled/disabled by Served flag.
          served: true
          # One and only one version must be marked as the storage version.
          storage: true
      scope: Namespaced
      names:
        kind: RedisCluster
        singular: rediscluster
        listKind: RedisClusterList
        plural: redisclusters
        shortNames:
        - rec
        # 执行kubectl get all时会查到pod、service、该crd等属于all categories的资源对象
        categories:
        - all
      validation:
        # openAPIV3Schema 适用于验证自定义对象的 schema。
        openAPIV3Schema:
          properties:
            spec:
              required: ["replicas", "repository", "version"]
              properties:
                pause:
                  type: boolean
                replicas:
                  type: integer
                  minimum: 0
                  maximum: 50
                  # 偶数
                  multipleOf: 2
                updateStrategy:
                  type: object
                  properties:
                    type:
                      type: string
                      # 枚举
                      enum: ["AssignReceive", "AutoReceive"]
                    pipeline:
                      type: string
                      pattern: '^([1-9][0-9]*){1,3}$'
                    assignStrategies:
                      type: array
                      items:
                        type: object
                        properties:
                          slots:
                            type: integer
                            minimum: 1
                            maximum: 16384
                          fromReplicas:
                            type: string
                            # 至少匹配3位,a-z或者0-9或者,
                            pattern: '^[a-z0-9,]{3,}$'
                pod:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    type: object
                    required: ["configmap", "middlewareImage", "initImage"]
                    properties:
                      configmap:
                        type: string
                      monitorImage:
                        type: string
                      initImage:
                        type: string
                      middlewareImage:
                        type: string
    

    创建它:

    kubectl create -f redis-cluster-crd.yaml
    

    默认不加validation时,在创建自定义资源对象时,不会校验,有些字段没有了(如spec.replicas)都可以正常被创建,为了减少排错的难度和operator、controller的麻烦的检验,所以在创建自定义资源定义时,就把validation加上。以上的检验应该覆盖到了常见的检验场景,其他场景可以自己摸索。具体还可以参考kubernetes源码,1.13.2版本kubernetes源码位于types.go第327行CustomResourceValidation结构体:

    $GOPATH/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/staging/src/k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver/pkg/apis/apiextensions/types.go
    

    将以下YAML保存到redis-cluster-cr.yaml

    apiVersion: redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1
    kind: RedisCluster
    metadata: 
      name: example000-redis-cluster
      namespace: kube-system
    spec:
      # 代表redis集群的个数
      replicas: 3
      # 代表是否进入维修状态
      pause: true
      repository: library/redis
      # 镜像版本,便于后续多版本特化支持
      version: 3.2.6
      #redis集群升级策略
      updateStrategy:
        # 升级类型为AutoReceive(自动分配,不用AssignStrategies), AssignReceive(指定值分配,需要用AssignStrategies)
        type: AssignReceive1
        pipeline: "100a"
        assignStrategies:
           - 
            slots: 0
            fromReplicas: nodeId1
           - 
            # 从nodeId3,nodeId4一共分配1000个卡槽
            slots: 1000 
            # 多个nodeId用逗号分隔
            fromReplicas: nodeId3,nodeId4
      # redis 实例配置详情
      pod:
        # 配置文件模板名
      - configmap: example000-redis-cluster-config
        # 监控镜像
        monitorImage: redis-exporter:v1
        # 初始化镜像
        #initImage: redis-init:v1
        # 中间件容器镜像
        middlewareImage: redis-trib:3.2.6
    

    并创建它:

    kubectl create -f redis-cluster-cr.yaml
    

    会发现报以下错误:

    # kubectl apply -f redis-cluster-cr.yaml 
    The RedisCluster "example000-redis-cluster" is invalid: []: Invalid value: map[string]interface {}{"apiVersion":"redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1", "kind":"RedisCluster", "metadata":map[string]interface {}{"namespace":"kube-system", "uid":"b0946031-766b-11e9-b457-000c295db389", "resourceVersion":"44231", "generation":19, "creationTimestamp":"2019-05-14T17:14:10Z", "annotations":map[string]interface {}{"kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration":"{"apiVersion":"redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1","kind":"RedisCluster","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"example000-redis-cluster","namespace":"kube-system"},"spec":{"pause":true,"pod":[{"configmap":"example000-redis-cluster-config","middlewareImage":"redis-trib:3.2.6","monitorImage":"redis-exporter:v1"}],"replicas":3,"repository":"library/redis","updateStrategy":{"assignStrategies":[{"fromReplicas":"nodeId1","slots":0},{"fromReplicas":"nodeId3,nodeId4","slots":1000}],"pipeline":"100a","type":"AssignReceive1"},"version":"3.2.6"}}
    "}, "name":"example000-redis-cluster"}, "spec":map[string]interface {}{"version":"3.2.6", "pause":true, "pod":[]interface {}{map[string]interface {}{"middlewareImage":"redis-trib:3.2.6", "monitorImage":"redis-exporter:v1", "configmap":"example000-redis-cluster-config"}}, "replicas":3, "repository":"library/redis", "updateStrategy":map[string]interface {}{"assignStrategies":[]interface {}{map[string]interface {}{"fromReplicas":"nodeId1", "slots":0}, map[string]interface {}{"fromReplicas":"nodeId3,nodeId4", "slots":1000}}, "pipeline":"100a", "type":"AssignReceive1"}}}: validation failure list:
    spec.updateStrategy.assignStrategies.fromReplicas in body should match '^[a-z0-9,]{3,}$'
    spec.updateStrategy.assignStrategies.slots in body should be greater than or equal to 1
    spec.updateStrategy.pipeline in body should match '^([1-9][0-9]*){1,3}$'
    spec.updateStrategy.type in body should be one of [AssignReceive AutoReceive]
    spec.pod.initImage in body is required
    spec.replicas in body should be a multiple of 2
    

    如果所有字段都符合校验逻辑,才可以创建对象。

    将以下 YAML 保存到 redis-cluster-cr.yaml

    apiVersion: redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1
    kind: RedisCluster
    metadata: 
      name: example000-redis-cluster
      namespace: kube-system
    spec:
      # 代表redis集群的个数
      replicas: 6
      # 代表是否进入维修状态
      pause: true
      repository: library/redis
      # 镜像版本,便于后续多版本特化支持
      version: 3.2.6
      #redis集群升级策略
      updateStrategy:
        # 升级类型为AutoReceive(自动分配,不用AssignStrategies), AssignReceive(指定值分配,需要用AssignStrategies)
        type: AssignReceive
        pipeline: "100"
        assignStrategies:
           - 
            slots: 1
            fromReplicas: all
           - 
            # 从nodeId3,nodeId4一共分配1000个卡槽
            slots: 1000 
            # 多个nodeId用逗号分隔
            fromReplicas: node1,node2
      # redis 实例配置详情
      pod:
        # 配置文件模板名
      - configmap: example000-redis-cluster-config
        # 监控镜像
        monitorImage: redis-exporter:v1
        # 初始化镜像
        initImage: redis-init:v1
        # 中间件容器镜像
        middlewareImage: redis-trib:3.2.6
    

    并创建它,发现才可以创建:

    # kubectl apply -f redis-cluster-cr.yaml 
    rediscluster.redis.middleware.hc.cn/example000-redis-cluster configured
    

    Category(分类)

    类别是自定义资源所属的分组资源的列表(例如 all)。您可以使用 kubectl get <category-name> 列出属于该类别的资源。此功能可用于 v1.10 及以上k8s版本自定义资源。

    以下示例添加 all CustomResourceDefinition 中的类别列表,并说明如何使用 kubectl get all 输出自定义资源 。

    将以下 内容保存到 redis-cluster-crd.yaml中执行kubectl apply -f redis-cluster-crd.yaml

    apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
    kind: CustomResourceDefinition
    metadata:
      name: redisclusters.redis.middleware.hc.cn
    spec:
      group: redis.middleware.hc.cn
      versions:
        - name: v1alpha1
          # Each version can be enabled/disabled by Served flag.
          served: true
          # One and only one version must be marked as the storage version.
          storage: true
      scope: Namespaced
      names:
        kind: RedisCluster
        singular: rediscluster
        listKind: RedisClusterList
        plural: redisclusters
        shortNames:
        - rec
        # 执行kubectl get all时会查到pod、service、该crd等属于all categories的资源对象
        categories:
        - all
    

    将以下内容保存到redis-cluster-cr.yaml中执行kubectl apply -f redis-cluster-cr.yaml

    apiVersion: redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1
    kind: RedisCluster
    metadata: 
      name: example000-redis-cluster
      namespace: kube-system
    spec:
      # 代表redis集群的个数
      replicas: 6
      # 代表是否进入维修状态
      pause: true
      repository: library/redis
      # 镜像版本,便于后续多版本特化支持
      version: 3.2.6
      #redis集群升级策略
      updateStrategy:
        # 升级类型为AutoReceive(自动分配,不用AssignStrategies), AssignReceive(指定值分配,需要用AssignStrategies)
        type: AssignReceive
        pipeline: "100"
        assignStrategies:
           - 
            slots: 2000
            fromReplicas: nodeId1
           - 
            # 从nodeId3,nodeId4一共分配1000个卡槽
            slots: 1000 
            # 多个nodeId用逗号分隔
            fromReplicas: nodeId3,nodeId4
      # redis 实例配置详情
      pod:
        # 配置文件模板名
      - configmap: example000-redis-cluster-config
        # 监控镜像
        monitorImage: redis-exporter:v1
        # 初始化镜像
        initImage: redis-init:v1
        # 中间件容器镜像
        middlewareImage: redis-trib:3.2.6
    

    执行kubectl get all时会查到pod、service、该crd等属于all categories的资源对象。(这个可能得等几分钟才能生效)
    在这里插入图片描述

    子资源

    status子资源

    启用状态子资源后,将公开自定义资源的子资源 /status

    • 状态和规范节分别由自定义资源内的 .status.spec JSONPath 表示。
    • PUT /status 对子资源的请求采用自定义资源对象,并忽略除状态节之外的任何更改。
    • PUT /status 对子资源的请求仅验证自定义资源的状态节。
    • PUT/ POST/ PATCH 请求自定义资源忽略更改状态节。
    • 对 spec 节的任何更改都会增加 .metadata.generation 的值。

    在code-generator生成代码时会生成,如下方法:

    // RedisClusterInterface has methods to work with RedisCluster resources.
    type RedisClusterInterface interface {
    	Create(*v1alpha1.RedisCluster) (*v1alpha1.RedisCluster, error)
    	Update(*v1alpha1.RedisCluster) (*v1alpha1.RedisCluster, error)
    	UpdateStatus(*v1alpha1.RedisCluster) (*v1alpha1.RedisCluster, error)
        ......
    }
    

    scale子资源

    启用 scale 子资源后,将公开自定义资源的子资源 /scale。该 autoscaling/v1.Scale 对象作为有效负载发送 /scale。

    要启用 scale 子资源,CustomResourceDefinition 中需要定义以下值。

    • SpecReplicasPath 在与之对应的自定义资源中定义 JSONPath Scale.Spec.Replicas。这是一个必需的值。.spec 只允许使用带点符号的 JSONPaths 。如果 SpecReplicasPath 自定义资源中没有值,则 /scale 子资源将在GET上返回错误。

    • StatusReplicasPath 在与之对应的自定义资源中定义 JSONPath Scale.Status.Replicas。这是一个必需的值。.stutus 只允许使用带点符号的 JSONPaths 。如果 StatusReplicasPath 自定义资源中没有值,则子资源 /scale 中的状态副本值将默认为 0。

    • LabelSelectorPath在与之对应的自定义资源中定义 JSONPath Scale.Status.Selector。这是一个可选值。必须将其设置为与 HPA 一起使用。.status 只允许使用带点符号的 JSONPaths 。如果 LabelSelectorPath 自定义资源中没有值,则子资源 /scale 中的状态选择器值将默认为空字符串。

    在以下示例中,启用了status 和 scale 子资源。

    将以下内容保存到redis-cluster-crd.yaml并创建 kubectl apply -f redis-cluster-crd.yaml

    apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
    kind: CustomResourceDefinition
    metadata:
      name: redisclusters.redis.middleware.hc.cn
    spec:
      group: redis.middleware.hc.cn
      versions:
        - name: v1alpha1
          # Each version can be enabled/disabled by Served flag.
          served: true
          # One and only one version must be marked as the storage version.
          storage: true
      scope: Namespaced
      names:
        kind: RedisCluster
        singular: rediscluster
        listKind: RedisClusterList
        plural: redisclusters
        shortNames:
        - rec
        # 执行kubectl get all时会查到pod、service、该crd等属于all categories的资源对象
        categories:
        - all
      subresources:
        # status enables the status subresource.
        status: {}
        scale:
          # specReplicasPath defines the JSONPath inside of a custom resource that corresponds to Scale.Spec.Replicas.
          specReplicasPath: .spec.replicas
          # statusReplicasPath defines the JSONPath inside of a custom resource that corresponds to Scale.Status.Replicas.
          statusReplicasPath: .status.replicas
          # labelSelectorPath defines the JSONPath inside of a custom resource that corresponds to Scale.Status.Selector.
          labelSelectorPath: .status.labelSelector
    

    创建 CustomResourceDefinition 对象后,您可以创建自定义对象。

    如果您将以下 YAML 保存到 redis-cluster-cr.yaml

    apiVersion: redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1
    kind: RedisCluster
    metadata: 
      name: example000-redis-cluster
      namespace: kube-system
    spec:
      # 代表redis集群的个数
      replicas: 6
      # 代表是否进入维修状态
      pause: true
      repository: library/redis
      # 镜像版本,便于后续多版本特化支持
      version: 3.2.6
      #redis集群升级策略
      updateStrategy:
        # 升级类型为AutoReceive(自动分配,不用AssignStrategies), AssignReceive(指定值分配,需要用AssignStrategies)
        type: AssignReceive
        pipeline: "100"
        assignStrategies:
           - 
            slots: 2000
            fromReplicas: nodeId1
           - 
            # 从nodeId3,nodeId4一共分配1000个卡槽
            slots: 1000 
            # 多个nodeId用逗号分隔
            fromReplicas: nodeId3,nodeId4
      # redis 实例配置详情
      pod:
        # 配置文件模板名
      - configmap: example000-redis-cluster-config
        # 监控镜像
        monitorImage: redis-exporter:v1
        # 初始化镜像
        initImage: redis-init:v1
        # 中间件容器镜像
        middlewareImage: redis-trib:3.2.6
    

    并创建它:

    kubectl create -f redis-cluster-cr.yaml
    

    然后在以下位置创建新的命名空间 RESTful API 端点:

    /apis/redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1/namespaces/kube-system/redisclusters/example000-redis-cluster/status
    

    /apis/redis.middleware.hc.cn/v1alpha1/namespaces/kube-system/redisclusters/example000-redis-cluster/scale
    

    可以使用该 kubectl scale 命令缩放自定义资源。例如,以上创建的自定义资源的的 .spec.replicas 设置为 10:

    # kubectl get rec --all-namespaces
    NAMESPACE     NAME                       DESIRED   PAUSE   AGE
    kube-system   example000-redis-cluster   6         true    10h
    
    # kubectl scale --replicas=10 rec/example000-redis-cluster -nkube-system
    rediscluster.redis.middleware.hc.cn/example000-redis-cluster scaled
    
    # kubectl get rec --all-namespaces
    NAMESPACE     NAME                       DESIRED   PAUSE   AGE
    kube-system   example000-redis-cluster   10        true    10h
    
    # kubectl get rec example000-redis-cluster -n kube-system -o jsonpath='{.spec.replicas}'
    10
    

    打印其他列

    从 Kubernetes 1.11 开始,kubectl 使用服务器端打印。服务器决定 kubectl get 命令显示哪些列。您可以使用 CustomResourceDefinition 自定义这些列。下面的示例将输出 SpecReplicasAge 列。

    1. 将 CustomResourceDefinition保存到 redis-cluster-crd.yaml

      apiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
      kind: CustomResourceDefinition
      metadata:
        name: redisclusters.redis.middleware.hc.cn
      spec:
        group: redis.middleware.hc.cn
        versions:
          - name: v1alpha1
            # Each version can be enabled/disabled by Served flag.
            served: true
            # One and only one version must be marked as the storage version.
            storage: true
        scope: Namespaced
        names:
          kind: RedisCluster
          singular: rediscluster
          listKind: RedisClusterList
          plural: redisclusters
          shortNames:
          - rec
          # 执行kubectl get all时会查到pod、service、该crd等属于all categories的资源对象
          categories:
          - all
        additionalPrinterColumns:
        - name: DESIRED
          type: integer
          description: The number of statefulset managed by the this redisCluster
          JSONPath: .spec.replicas
          # boolean,date,integer,number,string
        - name: PAUSE
          type: boolean
          description: Whether this redisCluster's grandson (pod) will not be managed by statefulset
          JSONPath: .spec.pause
      
    2. 创建 CustomResourceDefinition:

      kubectl create -f redis-cluster-crd.yaml
      
    3. 使用上面创建的 redis-cluster-cr.yaml 实例。

    4. 调用服务器端打印:

      kubectl get rec --all-namespaces
      

      请注意 NAMENAMESPACE, DESIREDPAUSEAGE 在输出列,并且都被转成了大写字母:

      [root@master-192 redis-container]# kubectl get rec --all-namespaces
      NAMESPACE     NAME                       DESIRED   PAUSE   AGE
      kube-system   example000-redis-cluster   6         true    10h
      

      NAMENAMESPACE 列是隐含的,不需要在 CustomResourceDefinition 中定义。

    operator中应用该特性

    在golang编写的operator代码中创建该结构体:

    //创建CRD
    func CreateRedisClusterCRD(extensionCRClient *extensionsclient.Clientset) error {
    	//add CustomResourceValidation due to guarantee redis operator work normally
    	labelSelectorPath := ".status.labelSelector"
    	replicasMinimum := float64(0)
    	replicasMaximum := float64(50)
    	replicasMultipleOf := float64(2)
    	slotsMinimum := float64(1)
    	slotsMaximum := float64(16384)
    	assignStr := "AssignReceive"
    	autoStr := "AutoReceive"
    	assignJson, _ := json.Marshal(assignStr)
    	autoJson, _ := json.Marshal(autoStr)
    
    	crd := &v1beta1.CustomResourceDefinition{
    		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
    			Name: "redisclusters." + v1alpha1.SchemeGroupVersion.Group,
    		},
    		Spec: v1beta1.CustomResourceDefinitionSpec{
    			Group:   v1alpha1.SchemeGroupVersion.Group,
    			Versions: []v1beta1.CustomResourceDefinitionVersion {
    				{
    					// Served is a flag enabling/disabling this version from being served via REST APIs
    					Served: true,
    					Name: v1alpha1.SchemeGroupVersion.Version,
    					// Storage flags the version as storage version. There must be exactly one flagged as storage version
    					Storage: true,
    				},
    			},
    			Scope:   v1beta1.NamespaceScoped,
    			Names: v1beta1.CustomResourceDefinitionNames{
    				Kind:       "RedisCluster",
    				ListKind:   "RedisClusterList",
    				Plural:     "redisclusters",
    				Singular:   "rediscluster",
    				ShortNames: []string{"rec"},
    				Categories: []string{"all"},
    			},
    			Subresources: &v1beta1.CustomResourceSubresources {
    				Status: &v1beta1.CustomResourceSubresourceStatus {},
    				Scale: &v1beta1.CustomResourceSubresourceScale {
    					SpecReplicasPath: ".spec.replicas",
    					StatusReplicasPath: ".status.replicas",
    					LabelSelectorPath: &labelSelectorPath,
    				},
    			},
    			AdditionalPrinterColumns: []v1beta1.CustomResourceColumnDefinition{
    				{
    					Name: "DESIRED",
    					Type: "integer",
    					Description: "The number of statefulset managed by the this redisCluster",
    					JSONPath: ".spec.replicas",
    				},
    				{
    					Name: "PAUSE",
    					Type: "boolean",
    					Description: "Whether this redisCluster's grandson (pod) will not be managed by statefulset",
    					JSONPath: ".spec.pause",
    				},
    				{
    					Name: "AGE",
    					Type: "date",
    					JSONPath: ".metadata.creationTimestamp",
    				},
    			},
    			Validation: &v1beta1.CustomResourceValidation {
    				OpenAPIV3Schema: &v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps {
    					Properties: map[string]v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps {
    						"spec": {
    							Required: []string{"replicas", "repository", "version"},
    							Properties: map[string]v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps{
    								"pause": {
    									Type: "boolean",
    								},
    								"replicas": {
    									Type:       "integer",
    									Minimum:    &replicasMinimum,
    									Maximum:    &replicasMaximum,
    									MultipleOf: &replicasMultipleOf,
    								},
    								"updateStrategy": {
    									Type: "object",
    									Properties: map[string]v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps{
    										"type": {
    											Type: "string",
    											Enum: []v1beta1.JSON {
    												{
                                                        //这里必须是JSON格式的字符串
    													Raw: assignJson,
    												},
    												{
    													Raw: autoJson,
    												},
    											},
    										},
    										"pipeline": {
    											Type:    "string",
    											Pattern: `^([1-9][0-9]*){1,3}$`,
    										},
    										"assignStrategies": {
    											Type: "array",
    											Items: &v1beta1.JSONSchemaPropsOrArray{
    												Schema: &v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps{
    													Type: "object",
    													Properties: map[string]v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps{
    														"slots": {
    															Type:    "integer",
    															Minimum: &slotsMinimum,
    															Maximum: &slotsMaximum,
    														},
    														"fromReplicas": {
    															Type:    "string",
    															Pattern: `^[a-z0-9,]{3,}$`,
    														},
    													},
    												},
    											},
    										},
    									},
    								},
    							},
    						},
    						"pod": {
    							Type: "array",
    							Items: &v1beta1.JSONSchemaPropsOrArray {
    								Schema: &v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps {
    									Type: "object",
    									Required: []string{"replicas", "repository", "version"},
    									Properties: map[string]v1beta1.JSONSchemaProps{
    										"configmap": {
    											Type: "string",
    										},
    										"monitorImage": {
    											Type: "string",
    										},
    										"initImage": {
    											Type: "string",
    										},
    										"middlewareImage": {
    											Type: "string",
    										},
    									},
    								},
    							},
    						},
    					},
    				},
    			},
    		},
    	}
    	_, err := extensionCRClient.ApiextensionsV1beta1().CustomResourceDefinitions().Create(crd)
    	return err
    }
    
    

    参考

    官方Extend the Kubernetes API with CustomResourceDefinitions:

    https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/access-kubernetes-api/custom-resources/custom-resource-definitions/

    feature-gates参数说明:

    https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/feature-gates/

    CustomResourceDefinition中文文档:

    https://kubernetes.feisky.xyz/cha-jian-kuo-zhan/api/customresourcedefinition

    swagger和openAPI: 数据类型:

    https://www.breakyizhan.com/swagger/2969.html

    正则表达式:

    https://www.cnblogs.com/afarmer/archive/2011/08/29/2158860.html




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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liabio/p/11729946.html
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