• nginx-做负载均衡


    环境介绍

           192.168.127.131  nginx负载均衡 兼web服务器

           192.168.127.130  nginx负载均衡 兼web服务器

    每台服务器上面有两个web站点分别是

    www.123.com

    www.hu.com 

    说明:

    准备用dns轮询解析来实现负载均衡,并且在两台server上面还同时启用了Nginx负载均衡,两台服务器是互为负载。前提是两台web服务端的网站内容一致。

    配置过程:

    在130负载均衡上面的操作:

     上面编辑一个配置文件 vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/ld.conf 

    ##www.123.com

     upstream 123{
         server 192.168.127.130:81;      
         server 192.168.127.131:81 ;    
         ip_hash;
       }     
        server {
         listen 80;
         server_name  www.123.com;
         location / {     
         proxy_pass http://123/;       
         proxy_set_header Host $host; 
          }
    }
    upstream hu {
       server 192.168.253.131:82;
       server 192.168.253.130:82;   
       ip_hash;
    }
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name www.hu.com;
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://hu/;
            proxy_set_header Host   $host;
            
             }
     

    ————————————————————————————————————————————————

    更改 nginx负载服务器上面各个web主机的默认端口  

    server
    {
        listen 192.168.127.130:82;
        server_name www.hu.com;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /usr/local/nginx/html;
        location ~ .php$ {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
        }
    }
     

    —————————————————————————————————————————————

    server
    {
        listen 192.168.127.130:81 ;
        server_name www.123.com;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /data/www2;
        location ~ .php$ {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www2$fastcgi_script_name;
        }
    }
     

    131上面的配置:

    server
    {
        listen 192.168.127.131:81 ;
        server_name www.123.com;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /data/www2;
        location ~ .php$ {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www2$fastcgi_script_name;
        }
    }
     

    #####################################################################

    server
    {
        listen 192.168.127.131:81 ;
        server_name www.123.com;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /data/www2;
        location ~ .php$ {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/www2$fastcgi_script_name;
        }
    }
     

    #########################################################################################

    同样的在 上面编辑一个配置文件 vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/ld.conf 

    ##www.123.com

     upstream 123{
         server 192.168.127.130:81;      
         server 192.168.127.131:81 ;    
    ip_hash;
    }
    server {
         listen 80;
         server_name  www.123.com;
         location / {       
         proxy_pass http://123/;       
         proxy_set_header Host $host;  
         }
    }
    upstream hu {
       server 192.168.253.131:82;
       server 192.168.253.130:82;   
       ip_hash;
    }
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name www.hu.com;
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://hu/;
            proxy_set_header Host   $host;
      
        }
     

    最后分别启动nginx服务并查看端口是否正常启动

    测试:分别在两个网站的目录里添加1.txt测试文件,里面写上不同的内容然后用浏览器访问 www.hu.com/1.txt,刷新几次

    同样的,www.123.com/1.txt也是这样

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lgj8/p/13253664.html
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