构建最简单的WTL Hello World程序,基于:WTL91_5321_Final + VS2013 + WIN7
添加->新建项目
为了简单起见,我们删除一些button和对应的处理代码(一般我们只需要修改dialog对应的.h/.cpp代码)
MainDlg.h
// MainDlg.h : interface of the CMainDlg class // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #pragma once class CMainDlg : public CDialogImpl<CMainDlg> { public: enum { IDD = IDD_MAINDLG }; BEGIN_MSG_MAP(CMainDlg) MESSAGE_HANDLER(WM_INITDIALOG, OnInitDialog) COMMAND_ID_HANDLER(IDCANCEL, OnCancel) END_MSG_MAP() // Handler prototypes (uncomment arguments if needed): // LRESULT MessageHandler(UINT /*uMsg*/, WPARAM /*wParam*/, LPARAM /*lParam*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/) // LRESULT CommandHandler(WORD /*wNotifyCode*/, WORD /*wID*/, HWND /*hWndCtl*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/) // LRESULT NotifyHandler(int /*idCtrl*/, LPNMHDR /*pnmh*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/) LRESULT OnInitDialog(UINT /*uMsg*/, WPARAM /*wParam*/, LPARAM /*lParam*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/); LRESULT OnCancel(WORD /*wNotifyCode*/, WORD wID, HWND /*hWndCtl*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/); };MainDlg.cpp
// MainDlg.cpp : implementation of the CMainDlg class // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "stdafx.h" #include "resource.h" #include "MainDlg.h" LRESULT CMainDlg::OnInitDialog(UINT /*uMsg*/, WPARAM /*wParam*/, LPARAM /*lParam*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/) { // center the dialog on the screen CenterWindow(); // set icons HICON hIcon = AtlLoadIconImage(IDR_MAINFRAME, LR_DEFAULTCOLOR, ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON), ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON)); SetIcon(hIcon, TRUE); HICON hIconSmall = AtlLoadIconImage(IDR_MAINFRAME, LR_DEFAULTCOLOR, ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSMICON), ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSMICON)); SetIcon(hIconSmall, FALSE); return TRUE; } LRESULT CMainDlg::OnCancel(WORD /*wNotifyCode*/, WORD wID, HWND /*hWndCtl*/, BOOL& /*bHandled*/) { EndDialog(wID); return 0; }最初的运行样子:
我们新建一个Static Text
我们可以直接在Caption属性修改成我们想要的文字
或者在OnInitDialog编码实现:
CWindow wnd = this->GetDlgItem(IDC_STATIC); CStatic *pEdit = (CStatic*)&wnd; pEdit->SetWindowText(_T("Hello World"));
更改字体:
CFont font; font.CreatePointFont(16, TEXT("Arial")); CWindow wnd = this->GetDlgItem(IDC_STATIC); CStatic *pEdit = (CStatic*)&wnd; pEdit->SetFont(font); pEdit->SetWindowText(_T("Hello World"));