• [20180813]刷新共享池与父子游标.txt


    [20180813]刷新共享池与父子游标.txt

    --//测试刷新共享池与父子游标含有那些信息保存在共享池.
    --//自己最近遇到的问题,感觉自己以前理解有点乱,测试看看.

    1.环境
    SCOTT@book> @ ver1
    PORT_STRING         VERSION    BANNER
    ------------------- ---------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    x86_64/Linux 2.4.xx 11.2.0.4.0 Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

    2.测试:

    --//session 1:
    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    --//确定sql_id=4xamnunv51w9j,可以查询v$sql视图确定.

    --//session 2:
    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    TEXT           KGLHDADR         KGLHDPAR         C40                                        KGLHDLMD   KGLHDPMD KGLOBHD0         KGLOBHD6           KGLOBHS0   KGLOBHS6   KGLOBT16   N0_6_16        N20   KGLNAHSH KGLOBT03        KGLOBT09
    -------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------
    子游标句柄地址 000000007D9134A0 000000007D7110E0 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D6F2250 000000007BFF1138       4488      12144       3067     19699      19699  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j          0
    父游标句柄地址 000000007D7110E0 000000007D7110E0 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D9E7608 00                     4720          0          0      4720       4720  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j      65535
    --//全部父子光标,父堆0.子堆0,6都在.KGLHDLMD=1.当前session 1,执行完该条语句,11g下游标不会释放.

    SYS@book> alter system flush shared_pool;
    System altered.

    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    TEXT           KGLHDADR         KGLHDPAR         C40                                        KGLHDLMD   KGLHDPMD KGLOBHD0         KGLOBHD6           KGLOBHS0   KGLOBHS6   KGLOBT16   N0_6_16        N20   KGLNAHSH KGLOBT03        KGLOBT09
    -------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------
    子游标句柄地址 000000007D9134A0 000000007D7110E0 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 00               00                        0          0       3067      3067       3067  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j          0
    父游标句柄地址 000000007D7110E0 000000007D7110E0 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D9E7608 00                     4720          0          0      4720       4720  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j      65535

    --//父子游标,父游标堆0,子游标都没有清除.并且KGLHDLMD=1
    --//子游标堆0,子游标堆6清除.
    --//当前执行的语句,游标不会关闭,刷新共享池,并不能父子游标,父游标堆0,子游标.
    --//是否可以这么理解KGLHDLMD=1的情况下,不会清除全部信息.

    --//session 1:
    SCOTT@book> select sysdate from dual;
    SYSDATE
    -------------------
    2018-08-14 09:00:11

    --//session 2:
    SYS@book> alter system flush shared_pool;
    System altered.

    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    no rows selected

    --//可以发现光标已经全部清除.因为session 1当前执行的是 select sysdate from dual;.
    --//sql_id=4xamnunv51w9j的游标已经关闭.这样刷新共享池,可以完全清除.
    --//忘记在刷新前看看游标的情况,补充测试3.

    3.测试:
    --//session 1:
    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    select sysdate from dual;
    --//注意当前语句不是select * from dept where deptno=10;.

    --//session 2:
    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    TEXT           KGLHDADR         KGLHDPAR         C40                                        KGLHDLMD   KGLHDPMD KGLOBHD0         KGLOBHD6           KGLOBHS0   KGLOBHS6   KGLOBT16   N0_6_16        N20   KGLNAHSH KGLOBT03        KGLOBT09
    -------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------
    子游标句柄地址 000000007D8A5B98 000000007DB3C798 select * from dept where deptno=10                0          0 000000007D72DD88 000000007C9A8358       4520      12144       3067     19731      19731  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j          0
    父游标句柄地址 000000007DB3C798 000000007DB3C798 select * from dept where deptno=10                0          0 000000007DAFF9F0 00                     4720          0          0      4720       4720  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j      65535

    --//全部父子光标,父堆0.子堆0,6都在.KGLHDLMD=0.

    SYS@book> alter system flush shared_pool;
    System altered.

    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    no rows selected

    4.测试:
    --//测试会话缓存光标的情况.
    --//session 1:
    SCOTT@book> show parameter session_cached_cursors
    NAME                   TYPE    VALUE
    ---------------------- ------- -----
    session_cached_cursors integer 50

    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    select sysdate from dual;
    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    select sysdate from dual;
    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    select sysdate from dual;
    select * from dept where deptno=10;
    select sysdate from dual;
    --//执行3次以上,注意最后一条语句是select sysdate from dual;

    --//session 2:
    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    TEXT           KGLHDADR         KGLHDPAR         C40                                        KGLHDLMD   KGLHDPMD KGLOBHD0         KGLOBHD6           KGLOBHS0   KGLOBHS6   KGLOBT16   N0_6_16        N20   KGLNAHSH KGLOBT03        KGLOBT09
    -------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------
    子游标句柄地址 000000007D4BB278 000000007D4BB608 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D4BB1C0 000000007BA63988       4528      12144       3067     19739      19739  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j          0
    父游标句柄地址 000000007D4BB608 000000007D4BB608 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D4BF948 00                     4720          0          0      4720       4720  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j      65535

    --//执行3次以后,KGLHDLMD=1.
    --//你可以在每次执行select sysdate from dual;查看sql_id=4xamnunv51w9j光标情况.
    --//仅仅第3次后KGLHDLMD=1.

    SYS@book> alter system flush shared_pool;
    System altered.

    SYS@book> @ &r/sharepool/shp4 4xamnunv51w9j 0
    TEXT           KGLHDADR         KGLHDPAR         C40                                        KGLHDLMD   KGLHDPMD KGLOBHD0         KGLOBHD6           KGLOBHS0   KGLOBHS6   KGLOBT16   N0_6_16        N20   KGLNAHSH KGLOBT03        KGLOBT09
    -------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ----------
    子游标句柄地址 000000007D4BB278 000000007D4BB608 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 00               00                        0          0       3067      3067       3067  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j          0
    父游标句柄地址 000000007D4BB608 000000007D4BB608 select * from dept where deptno=10                1          0 000000007D4BF948 00                     4720          0          0      4720       4720  911274289 4xamnunv51w9j      65535

    --//父子游标,父游标堆0,子游标都没有清除.并且KGLHDLMD=1
    --//子游标堆0,子游标堆6清除.
    --//当前执行的语句不是该条,但是当会话缓存游标以后,刷新共享池,并不能清除父子游标,父游标堆0,子游标.
    --//也就是刷新共享池无法完全清除会话缓存的光标.

    --//附上shp4.sql脚本:
    $ cat sharepool/shp4.sql
    column N0_6_16 format 99999999
    SELECT DECODE (kglhdadr,
                   kglhdpar, '父游标句柄地址',
                   '子游标句柄地址')
              text,
           kglhdadr,
           kglhdpar,
           substr(kglnaobj,1,40) c40,
               KGLHDLMD,
               KGLHDPMD,
    --         kglhdivc,
           kglobhd0,
           kglobhd6,
           kglobhs0,kglobhs6,kglobt16,
           kglobhs0+kglobhs6+kglobt16 N0_6_16,
               kglobhs0+kglobhs1+kglobhs2+kglobhs3+kglobhs4+kglobhs5+kglobhs6+kglobt16 N20,
               kglnahsh,
               kglobt03 ,
               kglobt09
      FROM x$kglob
     WHERE kglobt03 = '&1'  or kglhdpar='&1' or kglhdadr='&1' or KGLNAHSH= &2;

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lfree/p/9477529.html
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