表名:AlterAtion 列名:ZXBK 约束名:DF_AlterAtion_ZXBK
----添加一列
alter table AlterAtion add ZXBK varchar(20)
----删除一列
alter table AlterAtion drop column ZXBK
----修改一列(当改列有约束条件时,先删约束)
Alter table AlterAtion alter cloumn ZZBM nvarchar(50) null
----重命名一列
exec sp_rename AlterAtion.ZXBK ,'ZXBK 1','Column'
----删除改列的约束
select b.name from syscolumns a,sysobjects b where a.id=object_id(‘AlterAtion’) and b.id=a.cdefault and a.name='ZXBK' and b.name like 'DF%' --删除约束
alter table AlterAtion drop constraint DF_AlterAtion_ZXBK
----添加一个约束
alter table AlterAtion add constraint DF_AlterAtion_ZXBK default('1') for ZXBK