/* * 单向链表 * Node 类用来表示节点 * LinkedList 类提供了插入节点、删除节点、显示列表元素的方法,以及其他一些辅助方法。 */ function Node(element) { this.element = element; this.next = null; }; function LList() { this.head = new Node("head"); }; LList.prototype = { constructor: LList, find: function(item) { var currNode = this.head; while (currNode && currNode.element != item) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode; }, insert: function(newElement, item) { var newNode = new Node(newElement); var current = this.find(item); newNode.next = current.next; current.next = newNode; }, display: function() { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null)) { console.log(currNode.next.element); currNode = currNode.next; } }, findPrevious: function(item) { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null) && (currNode.next.element != item)) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode; }, remove: function(item) { var prevNode = this.findPrevious(item); if (!(prevNode.next == null)) { prevNode.next = prevNode.next.next; } } }; //这个链表还需要优化,当前面element与后面insert定位的element相同时存在问题
//下面例子给予说明 var myName = new LList(); myName.insert('张', 'head'); myName.insert('柠', '张'); myName.insert('檬', '柠'); myName.display(); //张,柠,檬 var myName = new LList(); myName.insert('张', 'head'); myName.insert('柠', '张'); myName.insert('檬', '柠'); myName.insert('的', '檬'); myName.insert('柠', '的'); myName.insert('檬', '柠'); myName.display(); //张,柠,檬,檬, 的, 柠, 并未按照顺序来 /* * 双向链表 * Node 类用来表示节点 * LinkedList 类提供了插入节点、删除节点、显示列表元素的方法,以及其他一些辅助方法。 */ function Node(element) { this.element = element; this.next = null; this.previous = null; }; LList.prototype = { constructor: Node, find: function(item) { var currNode = this.head; while (currNode.element != item) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode; }, insert: function(newElement, item) { var newNode = new Node(newElement); var current = this.find(item); newNode.next = current.next; newNode.previous = current; current.next = newNode; }, remove: function(item) { var currNode = this.find(item); if (!(currNode.next == null)) { currNode.previous.next = currNode.next; currNode.next.previous = currNode.previous; currNode.next = null; currNode.previous = null; } }, findLast: function() { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null)) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode; }, dispReverse: function() { var currNode = this.head; currNode = this.findLast(); while (!(currNode.previous == null)) { console.log(currNode.element); currNode = currNode.previous; } }, display: function() { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null)) { console.log(currNode.next.element); currNode = currNode.next; } } }; //双向链表也存在上述问题 //循环列表 function Node(element) { this.element = element; this.next = null; }; function LList() { this.head = new Node("head"); this.head.next = this.head; }; LList.prototype = { constructor: LList, find: function(item) { var currNode = this.head; while (currNode && currNode.element != item && !(currNode.next.element == "head")) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode.element == item ? currNode : null; }, insert: function(newElement, item) { var newNode = new Node(newElement); var current = this.find(item); newNode.next = current.next; current.next = newNode; }, display: function() { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null) && !(currNode.next.element == "head")) { console.log(currNode.next.element); currNode = currNode.next; } }, findPrevious: function(item) { var currNode = this.head; while (!(currNode.next == null) && !(currNode.next.element == "head") && (currNode.next.element != item)) { currNode = currNode.next; } return currNode; }, remove: function (item) { var prevNode = this.findPrevious(item); if (!(prevNode.next == null)) { prevNode.next = prevNode.next.next; } } };