• asp.net 防重复提交submit控件


    在页面post提交的时候,我们经常会碰到重复提交的的问题,前面有高手写过防刷新的办法,是基于viewstate,这样就会有一个问题:必须使 用ruant="server"的form,有的时候我们仅需要使用客户端form就可以,防刷新,防重复提交就又成了一个问题。

        下面我采用session和hidden,写了一个submit控件,能够有效的防止重复提交

    代码如下:

    Shenjk.Controls.Submitusing System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

    namespace Shenjk.Controls
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 防止重复提交
        /// http://www.shenjk.com
        /// </summary>
        [DefaultProperty("Text")]
        [ToolboxData("<{0}:Submit runat=server></{0}:Submit>")]
        public class Submit:System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl
        {
            private HtmlInputSubmit m_Submit = new HtmlInputSubmit("submit");
            private HtmlInputHidden m_Hidden = new HtmlInputHidden();
            public Submit() {
             
            }
            #region
            [Bindable(true)]
            [Category("Appearance")]
            [DefaultValue("")]
            [Localizable(true)]
            public string Value {
                get { return m_Hidden.Value; }
                set { m_Hidden.Value = value; }
            }
            [Bindable(true)]
            [Category("Appearance")]
            [DefaultValue("发送")]
            [Localizable(true)]
            public string Text {
                get { return m_Submit.Value; }
                set { m_Submit.Value = value; }
            }
            #endregion

            protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
            {
                if (!this.Width.IsEmpty)
                {
                    this.m_Submit.Style.Add("width", this.Width.ToString());
                }
                if (!this.Height.IsEmpty) {
                    this.m_Submit.Style.Add("height", this.Height.ToString());
                }
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.CssClass)) {
                    this.m_Submit.Attributes.Add("class", this.CssClass.ToString());
                }

                this.m_Hidden.ID = this.ClientID;
                this.m_Hidden.Value = System.DateTime.Now.ToString();
                this.m_Hidden.RenderControl(writer);
                this.m_Submit.ID = this.ClientID + "_Submit";
                this.m_Submit.Attributes.Add("onclick","this.style.border='1px solid #f00';this.value='正在发送...';this.style.backgroundColor='#fff'; /*this.disabled=true;return true;*/");
                this.m_Submit.RenderControl(writer);
               
            }

            public bool IsRefresh() {
                if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[this.ClientID]==null || (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[this.ClientID] != null && System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Form[this.ClientID] != System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[this.ClientID].ToString()))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                return true;
            }
            public void ReSet() {
                if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[this.ClientID] != null) {
                    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session.Remove(this.ClientID);
                }
            }
            protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
            {
                if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "POST") {
                    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session[this.ClientID] = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Form[this.ClientID].ToString();
                }
                base.OnLoad(e);
            }
        }
    }

    使用示例:

    test.aspx

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="test.aspx.cs" Inherits="test" %>
    <%@ Register assembly="Shenjk.Controls" namespace="Shenjk.Controls" tagprefix="cc1" %>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        <title>无标题页</title>
    </head>
    <body>
      
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
       <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"></asp:Label><br />
       <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server"></asp:Label><br />
        <cc1:Submit ID="Submit1" Text="发送" Width="100" Height="50" runat="server" />
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    test.aspx.cs

    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

    public partial class test : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (this.Request.HttpMethod == "POST")
            {
                if (Submit1.IsRefresh()) {
                    Label1.Text = "请不要直接刷新页面,且不要重复提交";
                }

            }
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/leeolevis/p/1383143.html
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