绑定事件
addEventListener:W3C标准写法IE不兼容
attachEvent:兼容IE
注意:1:事件名不同:IE下要加“on“,W3C不加
2:加载事件的执行顺序不同,W3C按绑定事件的顺序来执行,而IE6,7是后绑定的时间先发生
3:this的指向,W3C中,绑定函数中的this指向DOM对象,而IE6,7指向WINDOWS对象
var addEvent = function( obj, type, fn ) { if (obj.addEventListener) obj.addEventListener( type, fn, false ); else if (obj.attachEvent) { obj["e"+type+fn] = fn; obj.attachEvent( "on"+type, function() { obj["e"+type+fn](); } ); } };
另一个实现
var addEvent = (function () { if (document.addEventListener) { return function (el, type, fn) { el.addEventListener(type, fn, false); }; } else { return function (el, type, fn) { el.attachEvent('on' + type, function () { return fn.call(el, window.event); }); } } })();
移除事件
var removeEvent = function(obj, type, fn) { if (obj.removeEventListener) obj.removeEventListener( type, fn, false ); else if (obj.detachEvent) { obj.detachEvent( "on"+type, obj["e"+type+fn] ); obj["e"+type+fn] = null; } }
加载事件与脚本
var loadEvent = function(func) { var oldonload = window.onload; if (typeof window.onload != 'function') { window.onload = func; }else { window.onload = function() { oldonload(); func(); } } }
阻止事件
var cancelEvent = function(event) { event = event||window.event if (event.preventDefault) { event.preventDefault( ); event.stopPropagation( ); } else { event.returnValue = false; event.cancelBubble = true; } }
取得事件源对象
相当于Prototype.js框架的Event.element(e)
var getTarget = function(event){ event = event || window.event; var obj = event.srcElement ? event.srcElement : event.target; return obj }