• ASP.NET MVC4系列验证机制、伙伴类共享源数据信息(数据注解和验证)


    一,mvc前后台验证

    自定义属性标签MyRegularExpression

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    
    namespace MvcAjaxValidate.Models
    {
        public class MyRegularExpression:RegularExpressionAttribute
        {
            //为了多次修改正则,我们直接写一个类,只改这个地方就好//勿忘global文件
            //DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider.RegisterAdapter(typeof(MyRegularExpression), typeof(RegularExpressionAttributeAdapter));
    
            public MyRegularExpression() : base(@"^w+([-+.]w+)*@w+([-.]w+)*.w+([-.]w+)*$") { }
        }
    }

    要起作用,需要在global文件注册适配器

         DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider.RegisterAdapter(typeof(MyRegularExpression), typeof(RegularExpressionAttributeAdapter));

     

    自定义model:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Mvc;
    
    namespace MvcAjaxValidate.Models
    {
        public class DemoEntity
        {
            [Required(ErrorMessage = "*必填")]
            public int id { get; set; }
    
            [StringLength(10, ErrorMessage = "*长度小于10")]
            //[RegularExpression(@"^w+([-+.]w+)*@w+([-.]w+)*.w+([-.]w+)*$", ErrorMessage = "必须邮箱")]
            [MyRegularExpression(ErrorMessage = "必须邮箱")]
            public string name { get; set; }
    
           // [Range(5, 10,ErrorMessage="5-10")]//数值,而不是长度
            
            [StringLength(5,ErrorMessage="最大5个字符")]
            //[MinLength(2,ErrorMessage="最小2个字符")]//不起作用,改成正则形式
            [RegularExpression(@"^.{2,}", ErrorMessage = "最小2个字符")]
            [DataType(DataType.Password)]
            public string password { get; set; }
    
            [DataType(DataType.Password)]
            [Compare("password", ErrorMessage = "密码要一致")]
            public string passwordRe { get; set; }
        }
    }

    controller action

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Mvc;
    using MvcAjaxValidate.Models;
    
    namespace MvcAjaxValidate.Controllers
    {
        public class DemoEntityController : Controller
        {
            //
            // GET: /DemoEntity/
    
            public ActionResult create(DemoEntity demo)
            {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    
                }
                return View();
            }
    
        }
    }

    view(create强类型视图)

    @model MvcAjaxValidate.Models.DemoEntity
    
    @{
        Layout = null;
    }
    
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    
    <html>
    <head>
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
        <title>create</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>
        <script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
        <script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
        <script>    
            function complete() {
                alert(1)
            }
    
        </script>
        @using (Ajax.BeginForm("create", new AjaxOptions() {HttpMethod="post", Confirm="ok?" , OnComplete="complete"}))
        {
            @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
        
            <fieldset>
                <legend>DemoEntity</legend>
        
                <div class="editor-label">
                    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.name)
                </div>
                <div class="editor-field">
                    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.name)
                    @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.name)
                </div>
        
                <div class="editor-label">
                    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.password)
                </div>
                <div class="editor-field">
                    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.password)
                    @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.password)
                </div>
        
                <div class="editor-label">
                    @Html.LabelFor(model => model.passwordRe)
                </div>
                <div class="editor-field">
                    @Html.EditorFor(model => model.passwordRe)
                    @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.passwordRe)
                </div>
        
                <p>
                    <input type="submit" value="Create" />
                </p>
            </fieldset>
        }
        
        <div>
            @Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index")
        </div>
    </body>
    </html>

    二,常为ef自动生成实体类采用伙伴类的技术验证

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;//...
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    
    namespace MvcAjaxValidate.Models
    {   //伙伴类的技术,共享源数据信息
        //防止ef实体修改后,标签出被冲掉,我们换一个地方写。ef变 标签写到外面了,就不会丢了
        //让实体类和目标类共享信息,在这个类的所有属性,目标类就会有
        //这个类和目标类属性名一样哦
        //实体类和目标类要在一个命名空间!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
        [MetadataType(typeof(MetaTypeShare))]
        public partial class UserInfor
        {
    
        }
        //目标类
        public class MetaTypeShare
        {
            public int ID { get; set; }
            [Required(ErrorMessage="必填")]
            public string UName { get; set; }
            public string UPassword { get; set; }
            public Nullable<System.DateTime> USubTime { get; set; }
            public Nullable<System.DateTime> ULastMoltifyTime { get; set; }
            public Nullable<System.DateTime> ULastLoginTime { get; set; }
            public string UEmail { get; set; }
            public string UAddress { get; set; }
            public string UPhone { get; set; }
            public string URemark { get; set; }
            public Nullable<short> Usex { get; set; }
            public Nullable<short> UDelFlag { get; set; }
            public Nullable<int> UErrorCount { get; set; }
        }
        
    }

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/leee/p/4813482.html
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