http://blog.chinaunix.net/u3/101649/showart_2081192.html
1.编写背光驱动。文件名为my2440_backlight.c
(1)
代码
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <mach/regs-clock.h>
#include <plat/regs-timer.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#define DEVICE_NAME "backlight" //设备名称
#define DEVICE_MINOR 5 //次设备号,这里我们将设备注册为misc设备,这种设备的主设备号都为10
static int my2440_backlight_ioctl(struct inode *inode,
struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
switch(cmd)
{
case 0:
//当接收的命令为0时,就将GPG4引脚设为低电平,关闭背光
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG4, 0);
printk(DEVICE_NAME " turn off!\n");
return 0;
case 1:
//当接收的命令为1时,就将GPG4引脚设为高电平,开启背光
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG4, 1);
printk(DEVICE_NAME " turn on!\n");
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static struct file_operations dev_fops =
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ioctl = my2440_backlight_ioctl, //这里只使用控制IO口的方式来控制背光
};
static struct miscdevice misc =
{
.minor = DEVICE_MINOR,
.name = DEVICE_NAME,
.fops = &dev_fops,
};
static int __init dev_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = misc_register(&misc); //注册成misc设备
if(ret < 0)
{
printk("Register misc device fiald!");
return ret;
}
//将GPG4口配置成输出口
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG4, S3C2410_GPG4_OUTP);
return ret;
}
static void __exit dev_exit(void)
{
misc_deregister(&misc); //注销该misc设备
}
module_init(dev_init);
module_exit(dev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Gang");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Backlight control for my2440");
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <mach/regs-clock.h>
#include <plat/regs-timer.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#define DEVICE_NAME "backlight" //设备名称
#define DEVICE_MINOR 5 //次设备号,这里我们将设备注册为misc设备,这种设备的主设备号都为10
static int my2440_backlight_ioctl(struct inode *inode,
struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
switch(cmd)
{
case 0:
//当接收的命令为0时,就将GPG4引脚设为低电平,关闭背光
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG4, 0);
printk(DEVICE_NAME " turn off!\n");
return 0;
case 1:
//当接收的命令为1时,就将GPG4引脚设为高电平,开启背光
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG4, 1);
printk(DEVICE_NAME " turn on!\n");
return 0;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static struct file_operations dev_fops =
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ioctl = my2440_backlight_ioctl, //这里只使用控制IO口的方式来控制背光
};
static struct miscdevice misc =
{
.minor = DEVICE_MINOR,
.name = DEVICE_NAME,
.fops = &dev_fops,
};
static int __init dev_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = misc_register(&misc); //注册成misc设备
if(ret < 0)
{
printk("Register misc device fiald!");
return ret;
}
//将GPG4口配置成输出口
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPG4, S3C2410_GPG4_OUTP);
return ret;
}
static void __exit dev_exit(void)
{
misc_deregister(&misc); //注销该misc设备
}
module_init(dev_init);
module_exit(dev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Gang");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Backlight control for my2440");
(2)制作Makefile,内容为:obj-m := my2440_backlight.o
(3)make -C /root/2410kernels/linux-2.6.25.20_v1.0.4/ M=$(pwd) modules
2.背光应用程序:
代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int turn;
int fd;
//检测命令后面带的参数
if(argc == 1 || argc > 2)
{
printf("Usage: backlight on|off!\n");
exit(1);
}
//打开背光设备
fd = open("/dev/backlight", O_RDWR);
if(fd < 0)
{
printf("Open Backlight Device Faild!\n");
exit(1);
}
//判断输入的参数
if(strcmp(argv[1], "on") == 0)
{
turn = 1;
}
else if(strcmp(argv[1], "off") == 0)
{
turn = 0;
}
else
{
printf("Usage: backlight on|off!\n");
exit(1);
}
//进行IO控制
ioctl(fd, turn);
//关闭背光设备
close(fd);
return 0;
}
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int turn;
int fd;
//检测命令后面带的参数
if(argc == 1 || argc > 2)
{
printf("Usage: backlight on|off!\n");
exit(1);
}
//打开背光设备
fd = open("/dev/backlight", O_RDWR);
if(fd < 0)
{
printf("Open Backlight Device Faild!\n");
exit(1);
}
//判断输入的参数
if(strcmp(argv[1], "on") == 0)
{
turn = 1;
}
else if(strcmp(argv[1], "off") == 0)
{
turn = 0;
}
else
{
printf("Usage: backlight on|off!\n");
exit(1);
}
//进行IO控制
ioctl(fd, turn);
//关闭背光设备
close(fd);
return 0;
}
编译:arm-linux-gcc -o backlight_test backlight_test.c