题目:
Write a program to find the nth super ugly number. Super ugly numbers are positive numbers whose all prime factors are in the given prime list primes of size k. For example, [1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 16, 19, 26, 28, 32] is the sequence of the first 12 super ugly numbers given primes = [2, 7, 13, 19] of size 4. Note: (1) 1 is a super ugly number for any given primes. (2) The given numbers in primes are in ascending order. (3) 0 < k ≤ 100, 0 < n ≤ 106, 0 < primes[i] < 1000.
分析:具体解析过程可参考Ugly Number II,Java代码如下:
public int minAll(int[] factors) { int min = factors[0]; for(int f : factors) { if(f < min) { min = f; } } return min; } public int nthSuperUglyNumber(int n, int[] primes) { int[] factors = new int[primes.length]; System.arraycopy(primes, 0, factors, 0, primes.length); int[] index = new int[primes.length]; int[] uglyNums = new int[n]; uglyNums[0] = 1; for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int min = minAll(factors); uglyNums[i] = min; for(int k = 0; k < factors.length; k++) { if(min == factors[k]) { factors[k] = primes[k] * uglyNums[++index[k]]; } } } return uglyNums[n-1]; }