InnoSetup使用教程:InnoSetup打包安装
脚本详细
1. 定义变量
1 #define MyAppName "TranslationTool" 2 #define MyAppChineseName "翻译工具" 3 #define MyAppVersion "1.0" 4 #define MyAppPublisher "dotnetschool" 5 #define MyAppURL "https://dotnet-campus.github.io/" 6 #define MyAppExeName "TranslationTool.exe"
2. 初始化安装包设置
1 [Setup] 2 ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. 3 ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications. 4 ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.) 5 AppId={{AEDA7675-70DC-479E-B796-344517C2C954} 6 AppName={#MyAppName} 7 AppVersion={#MyAppVersion} 8 ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion} 9 AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher} 10 AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL} 11 AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL} 12 AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL} 13 DefaultDirName={pf}{#MyAppName} 14 DefaultGroupName={#MyAppChineseName} 15 OutputDir=C:Users10167Desktop 16 OutputBaseFilename={#MyAppChineseName} 17 SetupIconFile=F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolImagesitbug_favicon.ico 18 Compression=lzma 19 SolidCompression=yes
其中,
- AppId 程序标识
- AppName 程序名称
- AppVersion 版本号。生成默认版本号AppName+AppVersion
- AppVerName 程序版本号。如果设置了AppVersion,则AppVerName会覆盖AppVersion值。
- AppPublisher 发布者
- AppPublisherURL、AppSupportURL、AppUpdatesURL 相关链接
- DefaultDirName 默认安装目录
- DefaultGroupName 默认开始菜单目录名
- OutputDir 打包exe的生成目录,比如可以设置在桌面
- OutputBaseFilename 打包exe的文件名称
- SetupIconFile 设置打包exe的图标
- Compression、SolidCompression 压缩相关
3. 启动文件和程序所有文件
1 [Files] 2 Source: "F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolinDebugTranslationTool.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion 3 Source: "F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolinDebug*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs 4 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files
忽略文件 Excludes: "*.bak,*.pdb,*.dll.config,*.ax,*Log*";
4. 图标
1 [Icons] 2 Name: "{group}{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}" 3 Name: "{group}{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}" 4 Name: "{commondesktop}{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon
从上而下,分别是开始菜单中的启动快捷方式、开始菜单中的卸载快捷方式、桌面快捷方式
5. 直接启动
1 [Run] 2 Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}";Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent
在完成安装后,可以选择直接启动。
6. 添加Pascal代码
以上都只是innosetup提供的配置,如果需要定制注册表、卸载其它软件、定制界面、用户环境等,可以通过innosetup提供的一些事件来处理。如:
1 [code] 2 function InitializeSetup (): Boolean; 3 begin 4 MsgBox('程序安装!', mbInformation, MB_OK); 5 Result := true; 6 end;
此处只介绍一些常用的字段参数,详细的可参考其它博客:https://blog.csdn.net/yiyihuazi/article/details/60323746 、https://www.cnblogs.com/langtianya/p/4285570.html
案例脚本:
1 ; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard. 2 ; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES! 3 4 #define MyAppName "TranslationTool" 5 #define MyAppChineseName "翻译工具" 6 #define MyAppVersion "1.0" 7 #define MyAppPublisher "dotnetschool" 8 #define MyAppURL "https://dotnet-campus.github.io/" 9 #define MyAppExeName "TranslationTool.exe" 10 11 [Setup] 12 ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. 13 ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications. 14 ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.) 15 AppId={{AEDA7675-70DC-479E-B796-344517C2C954} 16 AppName={#MyAppName} 17 AppVersion={#MyAppVersion} 18 ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion} 19 AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher} 20 AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL} 21 AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL} 22 AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL} 23 DefaultDirName={pf}{#MyAppName} 24 DefaultGroupName={#MyAppChineseName} 25 OutputDir=C:Users10167Desktop 26 OutputBaseFilename={#MyAppChineseName} 27 SetupIconFile=F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolImagesitbug_favicon.ico 28 Compression=lzma 29 SolidCompression=yes 30 31 [Languages] 32 Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl" 33 34 [Tasks] 35 Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked 36 37 [Files] 38 Source: "F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolinDebugTranslationTool.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion 39 Source: "F:GitHubTranslationApiDemoTranslationToolTranslationToolinDebug*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs 40 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files 41 42 [Icons] 43 Name: "{group}{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}" 44 Name: "{group}{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}" 45 Name: "{commondesktop}{#MyAppChineseName}"; Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon 46 47 [Run] 48 Filename: "{app}{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#MyAppChineseName}}";Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent
设置安装包以管理员权限运行
如果安装包需要以管理员运行,在VS中设置程序以管理员权限启动之后,
在InnoSetup安装目录下,找到配置SetupLdr.e32文件,设置Manifest中的权限启动参数(与VisualStudio类似),操作如下:
下载Resource Hacker编译器,然后打开.e32文件,将其中权限相关参数,修改为管理员权限。
详细操作可参考:用inno setup制作管理员权限启动的安装包
案例截图
生成的安装包exe以及安装后桌面快捷方式
开始菜单中的快捷方式