• 《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 7.14


    代码:

    %% ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    %%            Output Info about this m-file
    fprintf('
    ***********************************************************
    ');
    fprintf('        <DSP using MATLAB> Problem 7.14 
    
    ');
    
    banner();
    %% ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    
    % bandpass
    ws1 = 0.25*pi; wp1 = 0.35*pi; wp2=0.65*pi; ws2=0.75*pi; 
    delta1 = 0.05; delta2 = 0.01;
    tr_width = min(wp1-ws1, ws2-wp2);
    f = [ws1, wp1, wp2, ws2]/pi;
    
    [Rp, As] = delta2db(delta1, delta2)
    
    M = ceil((As-7.95)/(2.285*tr_width)) + 1;                 % Kaiser Window
    if As > 21 || As < 50 
    	beta = 0.5842*(As-21)^0.4 + 0.07886*(As-21);
    else
    	beta = 0.1102*(As-8.7);
    end
    
    
    fprintf('
    Kaiser Window method, Filter Length: M = %d. beta = %.4f
    ', M, beta);
    
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (ws2+wp2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_kai = (kaiser(M, beta))';  h = hd .* w_kai;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w :1: wp2/delta_w+1)));                            % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(1 : 1 : floor(ws1/delta_w)+1 )));   % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1, delta2] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    
    % Plot
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.14 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.3 0.4]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_kai); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Kaiser Window');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.3 0.4]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-42,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'42';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.14 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-42,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'42';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1+f,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1+f,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0,0.5, 1])
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.14 Amp Res of h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2,0,delta2,1 - delta1,1, 1 + delta1])
    %set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'45';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,2]);
    
    
    %% +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    %%          fir1 function method
    %% +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    f = [ws1, wp1, wp2, ws2]/pi;
    m = [0 1 0];
    ripple = [0.01 0.05 0.01];
    [N, wc, beta, ftype] = kaiserord(f,m,ripple);
    fprintf('
    ------------ kaiserord function: START---------------
    ');
    fprintf('
    --------- results used by fir1 function ---------
    ');
    N
    wc
    beta
    ftype
    fprintf('------------- kaiserord function: FINISH---------------
    ');
    %h_check = fir1(M-1, [wc1 wc2]/pi, 'stop', window(@kaiser, M));
    %h_check = fir1(N, wc, ftype, window(@kaiser, N+1));
    h_check = fir1(N, wc, ftype, kaiser(N+1, beta));
    
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h_check, [1]);  
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h_check);
    
    As = -round(max(db(1 : 1 : floor(ws1/delta_w)+1 )));   % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w :1: wp2/delta_w+1)));         % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    [delta1, delta2] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% -------------------------------------------
    %%     plot
    %% -------------------------------------------
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.14 fir1 Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.3 0.4]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_kai); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Kaiser Window');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem([0:N], h_check); axis([0 M -0.3 0.4]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h\_check(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-42,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'42';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.14 h_check(n) fir1 Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-42,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'42';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1+f,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,f,1+f,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0,0.5, 1])
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    

      运行结果:

            使用fir1函数得到的对应结果

    牢记: 1、如果你决定做某事,那就动手去做;不要受任何人、任何事的干扰。2、这个世界并不完美,但依然值得我们去为之奋斗。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ky027wh-sx/p/10519499.html
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