• 获取元素在文档中的位置getBoundingClientRect和循环获取位置


    getBoundingClientRect来获取页面元素的位置
    详细见:http://www.cnblogs.com/qieqing/archive/2008/10/06/1304399.html
    //获取页面元素的位置
           function getElemPos(obj) {
                 if (obj.getBoundingClientRect) {    // 当浏览器支持getBoundingClientRect方法时采用
                        var pos = obj.getBoundingClientRect();
                        return { x: pos.left + Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollLeft, document.body.scrollLeft), y: pos.top + Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollTop, document.body.scrollTop) };
                    }
                    else {
                        var pos = { "top": 0, "left": 0 };
                        var _obj = obj;
                        if (obj.offsetParent) {
                            while (obj.offsetParent) {  //循环遍历
                                if (_obj == obj) {         //当前对象
                                    pos.top += obj.offsetTop;
                                    pos.left += obj.offsetLeft;
                                    obj = obj.offsetParent;
                                }
                                else {
                                    pos.top += obj.offsetTop + obj.clientTop;   //祖先对象需加上边框
                                    pos.left += obj.offsetLeft + obj.clientLeft;
                                    obj = obj.offsetParent;
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (obj.x) {
                            pos.left += obj.x;
                        } else if (obj.x) {
                            pos.top += obj.y;
                        }
                        return { x: pos.left, y: pos.top };
                    }
                }

    View Code
     1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    2 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    3 <head>
    4 <title></title>
    5 <style type="text/css">
    6 *{margin: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;}
    7 body{height: 1000px;}
    8 .main{left: 100px;top: 30px;position: relative;width: 500px;height: 300px;background-color: Orange;}
    9 .bigcont{position: absolute;left: 50;top: 50px;width: 160px;height: 160px;border: 10px solid blue;padding: 10px;}
    10 .mdiv{left: 50px;top: 50px;border: 5px solid red;padding: 10px;width: 100px;height: 100px;position: absolute;}
    11 .mtxt{left: 100px;top: 0px;position: relative;width: 500px;height: auto;background-color: Orange;text-align: center;}
    12 </style>
    13 <script type="text/javascript">
    14 window.onload = function () {
    15 var mdiv = document.getElementById("mdiv");
    16 var mtxt = document.getElementById("mtxt");
    17
    18 function getElemPos(obj) {
    19 if (obj.getBoundingClientRect) { // 当浏览器支持getBoundingClientRect方法时采用
    20 var pos = obj.getBoundingClientRect();
    21 return { x: pos.left + Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollLeft, document.body.scrollLeft),
    22 y: pos.top + Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollTop, document.body.scrollTop)
    23 };
    24 }
    25 else {
    26 var pos = { "top": 0, "left": 0 };
    27 var _obj = obj;
    28 if (obj.offsetParent) {
    29 while (obj.offsetParent) { //循环遍历
    30 if (_obj == obj) { //当前对象
    31 pos.top += obj.offsetTop;
    32 pos.left += obj.offsetLeft;
    33 obj = obj.offsetParent;
    34 }
    35 else {
    36 pos.top += obj.offsetTop + obj.clientTop; //祖先对象需加上边框
    37 pos.left += obj.offsetLeft + obj.clientLeft;
    38 obj = obj.offsetParent;
    39 }
    40 }
    41 } else if (obj.x) {
    42 pos.left += obj.x;
    43 } else if (obj.x) {
    44 pos.top += obj.y;
    45 }
    46 return { x: pos.left, y: pos.top };
    47 }
    48 }
    49
    50 mtxt.innerHTML = getElemPos(mdiv).x + "" + getElemPos(mdiv).y;
    51 }
    52 </script>
    53 </head>
    54 <body>
    55 <div class="main">
    56 <div class="bigcont">
    57 <div id="mdiv" class="mdiv">
    58 </div>
    59 </div>
    60 </div>
    61 <div id="mtxt" class="mtxt">
    62 </div>
    63 </body>
    64 </html>




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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kuikui/p/2307779.html
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