参考:https://blog.csdn.net/caideb/article/details/81477631
1.加入元素，包含三种方式 put add offer
put 加入元素的时候如果队列已满则会阻塞等待
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
4. System.out.println("add "+i);
5. try {
6. queue.put(i + "");
7. } catch (InterruptedException e) {
8. // TODO Auto-generated catch block
9. e.printStackTrace();
10. }
12. }
14. System.out.println("over...");
`
`
1. add 0
2. add 1
3. add 2
`
add加入元素的时候如果队列已满则会抛出异常
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
4. System.out.println("add "+i);
5. queue.add(i + "");
6. }
8. System.out.println("over...");
`
`
1. add 0
2. add 1
3. add 2
4. Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Queue full
5. at java.util.AbstractQueue.add(AbstractQueue.java:98)
6. at testqueue.test.main(test.java:50)
`
offer加入元素的时候如果队列已满则会返回false
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
4. System.out.println("add "+i);
5. System.out.println(queue.offer(i + ""));;
6. }
8. System.out.println("over...");
`
`
1. add 0
2. true
3. add 1
4. true
5. add 2
6. false
7. over...
`
2.去除元素，包含三种方式take remove poll
take 如果队列为空则会阻塞等待
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. System.out.println("waiting for take 。。。");
4. try {
5. System.out.println("remove " + queue.take());
6. } catch (InterruptedException e) {
7. // TODO Auto-generated catch block
8. e.printStackTrace();
9. }
10. System.out.println("take over。。。");
`
`waiting for take 。。。`
remove 如果队列为空则会抛出异常
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. System.out.println("waiting for remove 。。。");
4. System.out.println("remove " + queue.remove());
5. System.out.println("remove over。。。");
`
`
1. waiting for remove 。。。
2. Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException
3. at java.util.AbstractQueue.remove(AbstractQueue.java:117)
4. at testqueue.test.main(test.java:49)
`
poll 如果队列为空会返回null
`
1. final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>(2);
3. System.out.println("waiting for poll 。。。");
4. System.out.println("remove " + queue.poll());
5. System.out.println("poll over。。。");
`
`
1. waiting for poll 。。。
2. remove null
3. poll over。。。
`