appium+python 连接手机设备的yaml配置文件

1.YAML基本语法（参考的菜鸟教程）

https://www.runoob.com/w3cnote/yaml-intro.html

2.pyCharm导入YAML模块

点击file → setting，然后按下图操作；

 在输入框中输入“pyYAML”,勾选右下方“specify version”点击下拉选框选择需要的版本，点击“Install Package”，安装完成即可导入；

 

3.在项目下创建yaml文件：new →file，文件名为devices.yaml

4.devices.yaml 脚本内容如下

- devices:
    platformName: Android
    appPackage: com.xxxxxx.activities
    appActivity: com.xxxxxx.activities.activity.init.InitActivity
    deviceName: 127.0.0.1:62025
    automationName: uiautomator2
    noReset: True
    udid: MKJNW18110003732
    unicodeKeyboard: True
    resetKeyboard: True
- publish:
    allow_btn: //*[@text='始终允许']
    cancleBtn: //*[@resource-id='com.xxxxxx.activities:id/negativeButton']
- vehicle:
    btn_discovery: //*[@resource-id='com.xxxxxx.activities:id/btn_discovery']
    iv_item_top_plugin_img: //*[@resource-id='com.xxxxxxx.activities:id/iv_item_top_plugin_img']
    fragment_home_left_img: //*[@resource-id='com.xxxxxx.activities:id/fragment_home_left_img']
    go_shimingrenzheng: //*[@text='去实名']
    comfirbtn: //*[@class='android.widget.CheckBox']
    webview: //*[@class='com.tencent.webkit.WebView']

5.读取YAML文件

# coding:utf-8
import yaml
import os

def yamlFile(cls):
    #获取YAML文件路径
    yamlpath = os.path.join("..\config", "aa.yaml")
    #打开yaml文件
    yaml_file = open(yamlpath, "r")
    # fp = yaml_file.read()
    yaml_dict = yaml.load(yaml_file)
　　#输出device信息
    print(yaml_dict[0]['devices'])
    # return yaml_dict

6.打印结果