http://www.cnblogs.com/lidabo/p/3437587.html
0 效果展示
1工程源码
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> #include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp> #include <stdio.h> using namespace cv; cv::Mat org,dst,img,tmp; void on_mouse(int event,int x,int y,int flags,void *ustc)//event鼠标事件代号,x,y鼠标坐标,flags拖拽和键盘操作的代号 { static Point pre_pt = (-1,-1);//初始坐标 static Point cur_pt = (-1,-1);//实时坐标 char temp[16]; if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)//左键按下,读取初始坐标,并在图像上该点处划圆 { org.copyTo(img);//将原始图片复制到img中 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); pre_pt = Point(x,y); putText(img,temp,pre_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255),1,8);//在窗口上显示坐标 circle(img,pre_pt,2,Scalar(255,0,0,0),CV_FILLED,CV_AA,0);//划圆 imshow("img",img); } else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键没有按下的情况下鼠标移动的处理函数 { img.copyTo(tmp);//将img复制到临时图像tmp上,用于显示实时坐标 sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); cur_pt = Point(x,y); putText(tmp,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255));//只是实时显示鼠标移动的坐标 imshow("img",tmp); } else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键按下时,鼠标移动,则在图像上划矩形 { img.copyTo(tmp); sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); cur_pt = Point(x,y); putText(tmp,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255)); rectangle(tmp,pre_pt,cur_pt,Scalar(0,255,0,0),1,8,0);//在临时图像上实时显示鼠标拖动时形成的矩形 imshow("img",tmp); } else if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP)//左键松开,将在图像上划矩形 { org.copyTo(img); sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y); cur_pt = Point(x,y); putText(img,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255)); circle(img,pre_pt,2,Scalar(255,0,0,0),CV_FILLED,CV_AA,0); rectangle(img,pre_pt,cur_pt,Scalar(0,255,0,0),1,8,0);//根据初始点和结束点,将矩形画到img上 imshow("img",img); img.copyTo(tmp); //截取矩形包围的图像,并保存到dst中 int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x); int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y); if (width == 0 || height == 0) { printf("width == 0 || height == 0"); return; } dst = org(Rect(min(cur_pt.x,pre_pt.x),min(cur_pt.y,pre_pt.y),width,height)); namedWindow("dst"); imshow("dst",dst); waitKey(0); } } void main() { org = imread("1.jpg"); org.copyTo(img); org.copyTo(tmp); namedWindow("img");//定义一个img窗口 setMouseCallback("img",on_mouse,0);//调用回调函数 imshow("img",img); cv::waitKey(0); }