• 实践--课程表(仿超级课程表展示课表)


    总览

    • 在上一篇博客实践–课程表(ViewPager实现)中已经实现了课表内容的获取和展示,可是因为ViewPager的显示的效果的局限性,对于课表的一览性较差。而且没有单双周的区分,不能实时显示,故将其改成超级课程表样式来显示。

    效果图

    这里写图片描写叙述

    布局的实现

    • 布局示意图例如以下:
      这里写图片描写叙述
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

    > <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@color/colorTableBg"> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@color/colorWeekTitle" android:orientation="vertical"> <Button android:id="@+id/title_button" android:layout_width="120dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@color/colorWeekTitle" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary" android:textSize="20sp" android:drawableRight="@mipmap/title_week_blue" android:text="第1周"/> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="40dp"> <TextView android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="30dp" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" /> <TextView android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="周一" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Monday" /> <TextView android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="周二" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Tuesday" /> <TextView android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="周三" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Wednesday" /> <TextView android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="周四" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Thursday" /> <TextView android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="周五" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Friday" /> <TextView android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="周六" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Saturday" /> <TextView android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="周日" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_Sunday" /> </LinearLayout> <ScrollView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@mipmap/table_bg"> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="1" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/textView_getWidth" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="2" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="3" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="4" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="5" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="6" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="7" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="8" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="9" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="10" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="11" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="12" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="13" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="@dimen/table_rowwide" android:text="14" android:background="@drawable/shape_table_bar" android:gravity="center" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout1" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout2" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout3" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout4" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout5" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout6" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout7" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="0dip" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout> </LinearLayout> </ScrollView> </LinearLayout>

    顶部选择当前周数的功能。应用了popWindow控件

    • popWindow布局代码
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    
        <ListView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:divider="@null"
            android:id="@+id/listView_weeks" />
    </LinearLayout>
    • popWindow中条目的布局代码
    • 注意此处没有使用布局控件
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="#ffffff"
        android:maxLines="1"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:paddingBottom="2dp"
        android:paddingLeft="25dp"
        android:paddingRight="25dp"
        android:paddingTop="2dp"
        android:text="helloword"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="19sp" >
    </TextView>
    • 逻辑代码实现
                    if (!popupWindow.isShowing()) {
                        String[] weeks = new String[18];
                        for (int i = 1; i <= 18; i++) {
                            weeks[i - 1] = "第" + i + "周";
                        }
                        View view = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.layout_weeklist, null);
                        ListView weekList = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.listView_weeks);
                        ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.layout_list_item, weeks);
                        weekList.setAdapter(adapter);
                        popupWindow.setContentView(view);
                        int xOffSet = -(popupWindow.getWidth() - v.getWidth()) / 2;
                        popupWindow.showAsDropDown(v, xOffSet, 0);
                        weekList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                                TextView textView= (TextView) view;
                                button_title.setText(textView.getText());
                                popupWindow.dismiss();
                                writeTimeTable(courseList);
                            }
                        });
                    }else if (popupWindow.isShowing()){
                        popupWindow.dismiss();
                    }

    动态的加入课程并显示

    • 加入课程的时候。先分辨是周几的课程,然后每推断一个课程是周几的哪一节课之后,就加入在当天的位置上,至于课程的对齐方式,就是应用了margin这个属性。每加入一节课,就记录下当前课程位于当天的第几节,在加入课程的时候。据能够知道要距离上一节课的距离了,比方我已经加入了周一的第一节课了,如今我周一第三节课才再有课,那我就须要margin出一节课的位置来就能够了。
    • 然后是单双周,周数的推断载入课表,仅仅须要对课表的时间进行推断,符合时间段就加入带显示页面中,不符合的话。就不加入就能够了
    • 代码例如以下:
            for (int i=0;i<linearLayouts.length;i++){
                linearLayouts[i].removeAllViews();
            }
    
            //当前的周数
            int nowWeekNum=Integer.parseInt(button_title.getText().toString().substring(1,button_title.getText().toString().indexOf("周")));
            int[] counts = new int[7];
            for (int i = 0; i < courseList.size(); i++) {
                final CourseBean courseBean = courseList.get(i);
                int startNum=Integer.parseInt(courseBean.getCourse_week().toString().substring(courseBean.getCourse_week().lastIndexOf("第")+1,courseBean.getCourse_week().lastIndexOf("第")+2));
                String utilNum=courseBean.getCourse_week().substring(courseBean.getCourse_week().indexOf("-"),courseBean.getCourse_week().indexOf("-")+4);
                int endNum=Integer.parseInt(utilNum.substring(1,utilNum.indexOf("周")));
                System.out.println("開始周数"+startNum+"结束周数"+endNum);
    
                for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
                    if (courseBean.getCourse_week().contains(week[j])) {
                        for (int k = 0; k < day_time.length; k++) {
                            if (courseBean.getCourse_week().contains(day_time[k])) {
                                TextView textView = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
                                textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
                                textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
                                if (nowWeekNum <= endNum && nowWeekNum >= startNum) {
                                    if ((courseBean.getCourse_week().contains("双周") && nowWeekNum % 2 == 0) || (courseBean.getCourse_week().contains("单周") && nowWeekNum % 2 != 0) || (!courseBean.getCourse_week().contains("单周") && !courseBean.getCourse_week().contains("双周"))) {
                                        linearLayouts[j].addView(textView);
                                        textView.setText(courseBean.toString());
                                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams para = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                                                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, table_Width);
                                        para.setMargins(0, (k - counts[j]) * table_Width, 0, 0); //left,top,right, bottom
                                        textView.setLayoutParams(para);
                                        textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_lesson);
                                        counts[j] = k + 1;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

    课程明细弹出框的实现

    • 这个弹出框就是一个自己定义的Dialog,
    • 布局代码例如以下:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?

    > <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"> <ImageView android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="30dp" android:src="@mipmap/lesson_name"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="20dp" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="#000000" android:id="@+id/lesson_name" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="30dp" android:layout_marginTop="8dp"> <ImageView android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="30dp" android:src="@mipmap/lesson_teacher"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="20dp" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="#000000" android:id="@+id/lesson_teacher" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="30dp" android:layout_marginTop="8dp"> <ImageView android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="30dp" android:src="@mipmap/lesson_major"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="20dp" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="#000000" android:id="@+id/lesson_major" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="30dp" android:layout_marginTop="8dp"> <ImageView android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="30dp" android:src="@mipmap/lesson_address"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="20dp" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="#000000" android:id="@+id/lesson_address" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="30dp" android:layout_marginTop="8dp"> <ImageView android:layout_width="30dp" android:layout_height="30dp" android:src="@mipmap/lesson_time"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="20dp" android:textSize="15sp" android:textColor="#000000" android:id="@+id/lesson_time" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>

    这里写图片描写叙述

    • 逻辑代码例如以下
                            textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                                    @Override
                                    public void onClick(View v) {
                                        Dialog dialog = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
                                        dialog.setTitle("课程细节:");
                                        View view = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.layout_lesson_detial, null);
                                        TextView lesson_name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.lesson_name);
                                        TextView lesson_teacher = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.lesson_teacher);
                                        TextView lesson_major = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.lesson_major);
                                        TextView lesson_address = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.lesson_address);
                                        TextView lesson_time = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.lesson_time);
                                        lesson_name.setText(courseBean.getCourse_name());
                                        lesson_address.setText(courseBean.getCourse_address());
                                        lesson_major.setText("专业");
                                        lesson_teacher.setText(courseBean.getCourse_teacher());
                                        lesson_time.setText(courseBean.getCourse_week());
                                        dialog.setContentView(view);
                                        dialog.show();
                                    }
                                });

    源代码

    • 因为本人水平有限,代码中存在的诸多漏洞还请见谅。假设对上面的描写叙述感到疑惑。欢迎下载源代码仿超级课程表程序源代码
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jzssuanfa/p/7297569.html
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