asp.net动态的生成,删除table的行,主要是在后台动态创建单元行,单元表格,效果图:
2.代码:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="releaseAffair.aspx.cs" Inherits="affair_releaseAffair" %> <!DOCTYPE html> <!--发布事务页面:名称AffairName,内容content,创建日期--> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <title></title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <table> <tr> <td> 发布个人事务 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 事务名称:<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="text_affairName"></asp:TextBox> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 事务内容:<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="text_affairContent" TextMode="MultiLine" Width="500px" Height="100px"></asp:TextBox> </td> </tr> </table><br /> <asp:Table ID="tableTarget" runat="server" Width="100%" CellSpacing="0" CaptionAlign="Bottom" CellPadding="2" > </asp:Table> <div> <asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnAddRow" Text="添加" OnClick="btnAddRow_Click"/> <asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnDelRow" Text="删除" OnClick="btnDelRow_Click" /> <asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnSave" Text="保存" OnClick="btnSave_Click" /> </div> </div> </form> </body> </html>
后台代码:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; public partial class affair_releaseAffair : System.Web.UI.Page { Sqlhelper sp = null; SqlDataReader dr = null; SqlCommand comm = null; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Session["username"] != null) { if (ViewState["count"] != null) { //每次刷新都重新建立表格循环再次添加行 for (int i = 0; i < Convert.ToInt16(ViewState["count"])/2; i++) { AddRows(tableTarget); } } } else { Response.Write("<script>alert('请先登录!')</script>"); // Server.Transfer("~/login.aspx"); Response.Write("<script>top.window.location.href = '../login.aspx?r='+Math.random() ;</script>"); //Response.Write("<script>window.location='../login.aspx';</script>"); //Response.Redirect("~/login.aspx",true); } } // 删除按钮事件,总是默认删除表的最后一行 protected void btnDelRow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { tableTarget.Rows.RemoveAt(tableTarget.Rows.Count - 1); tableTarget.Rows.RemoveAt(tableTarget.Rows.Count - 1); ViewState["count"] = Convert.ToInt16(ViewState["count"]) - 2; } protected void btnAddRow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { AddRows(tableTarget); ViewState["count"] = Convert.ToInt16(ViewState["count"]) + 2; //记录的table行数。 } /// <summary> ///table中有8列,四列label,三列是TextBox一列是DropDownList,这是一个添加行的函数 ///给表table1添加两行 /// </summary> /// <param name="table"></param> public void AddRows(Table table) { TableRow tr0 = new TableRow(); TableCell tc = new TableCell(); Label lb0 = new Label(); lb0.Text = "指标内容:"; lb0.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); tc.Controls.Add(lb0); tc.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); TableCell tc0 = new TableCell(); TextBox tb0 = new TextBox(); tb0.ID = "tbc" + table.Rows.Count; //content指标内容 tb0.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine; //多行 tb0.Width = Unit.Parse("400px"); tb0.Height = Unit.Parse("50px"); tc0.Controls.Add(tb0); tc0.ColumnSpan = 7; tr0.Cells.Add(tc); tr0.Cells.Add(tc0); table.Rows.Add(tr0); TableRow tr = new TableRow(); for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { TableCell tc1 = new TableCell(); Label lb1 = new Label(); lb1.Text = "指标"+i+":"; lb1.Width= Unit.Parse("50px"); tc1.Controls.Add(lb1); tc1.Width = Unit.Parse("50px"); TableCell tc2 = new TableCell(); TextBox tb1 = new TextBox(); tb1.ID = "tb"+i+""+ table.Rows.Count; tb1.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine; tb1.Width = Unit.Parse("300px"); tc2.Controls.Add(tb1); tr.Cells.Add(tc1); tr.Cells.Add(tc2); } TableCell tc7 = new TableCell(); Label lb4 = new Label(); lb4.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); lb4.Text = "您的选择:"; tc7.Controls.Add(lb4); tc7.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); TableCell tc8 = new TableCell(); DropDownList dpl = new DropDownList(); dpl.ID = "dpl" + table.Rows.Count; for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++) dpl.Items.Add(i.ToString()); tc8.Controls.Add(dpl); tr.Cells.Add(tc7); tr.Cells.Add(tc8); table.Rows.Add(tr); table.Attributes.Add("border", "1"); } //保存选中的值,保存到数据库 protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { int num = saveAffair(); if (num == 1) {//成功 Response.Write("<script>alert('添加成功!')</script>"); } else { Response.Write("<script>alert('添加失败!')</script>"); } } //保存事务 public int saveAffair() { String content,affairName,sqlStr; int affairId=0,userId = getUserId(),num2=0; SqlDataReader dr = null; affairName = text_affairName.Text.Trim(); content = text_affairContent.Text.Trim(); if (affairName.Equals("") || content.Equals("")) { Response.Write("<script>alert('请输入事务!')</script>"); } else { num2 = 1; sp = Sqlhelper.getSqlhelper(); comm = sp.getComm(); sqlStr = "insert into affair(UserId,Content,AffairName,createDate) values("+ userId + ",'"+ content + "','"+ affairName + "',GETDATE());"; try { comm.CommandText = sqlStr; int num = comm.ExecuteNonQuery(); sqlStr = "select * from affair order by id desc;"; comm.CommandText = sqlStr; dr = comm.ExecuteReader(); if (dr.HasRows == true) { dr.Read(); affairId = Convert.ToInt32(dr["Id"].ToString()); } dr.Close(); if (affairId > 0) saveTarget(affairId, comm);//保存指标 } catch (Exception ee) { num2 = 2; throw; } finally { sp.Close(); } }//else return num2; } //保存指标 public int saveTarget(int affairId,SqlCommand comm) { String content="", select1="", select2="", select3="", answer,sqlStr=""; int num=0; for (int i = 0; i < tableTarget.Rows.Count; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) { //content内容 content = ((TextBox)tableTarget.Rows[i].FindControl("tbc" + i)).Text.Trim(); } else {//选项 select1 = ((TextBox)tableTarget.Rows[i].FindControl("tb1" + i)).Text.Trim(); select2 = ((TextBox)tableTarget.Rows[i].FindControl("tb2" + i)).Text.Trim(); select3 = ((TextBox)tableTarget.Rows[i].FindControl("tb3" + i)).Text.Trim(); answer = ((DropDownList)tableTarget.Rows[i].FindControl("dpl" + i)).SelectedValue; if(!content.Equals("")) sqlStr = "insert into "+"target"+ creatRandom() + " values("+ affairId + ",'"+ content + "','"+ select1 + "','"+ select2 + "','"+ select3 + "','"+ answer + "');"; } if (!sqlStr.Equals("")|| !select1.Equals("")|| !select2 .Equals("")|| !select3.Equals("")) { comm.CommandText = sqlStr; num = comm.ExecuteNonQuery(); } } return num; } public int creatRandom() { //第二种方法可以指定一个int型参数作为随机种子: long tick = DateTime.Now.Ticks; Random ran = new Random((int)(tick & 0xffffffffL) | (int)(tick >> 32)); // 而下面这段代码则指定返回值必须在50 - 100的范围之内: int iResult; int iUp = 20; int iDown = 1; iResult = ran.Next(iDown, iUp); return iResult; } public int getUserId() { int userId=0; sp = Sqlhelper.getSqlhelper(); comm = sp.getComm(); String username = Session["username"].ToString(); String sqlStr = "select Id from userInfo where Name='"+ username+"'"; comm.CommandText = sqlStr; try { userId = (int)comm.ExecuteScalar(); } catch (Exception) { throw; } return userId; } }
核心代码:
/// <summary> ///table中有8列,四列label,三列是TextBox一列是DropDownList,这是一个添加行的函数 ///给表table1添加两行 /// </summary> /// <param name="table"></param> public void AddRows(Table table) { TableRow tr0 = new TableRow(); TableCell tc = new TableCell(); Label lb0 = new Label(); lb0.Text = "指标内容:"; lb0.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); tc.Controls.Add(lb0); tc.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); TableCell tc0 = new TableCell(); TextBox tb0 = new TextBox(); tb0.ID = "tbc" + table.Rows.Count; //content指标内容 tb0.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine; //多行 tb0.Width = Unit.Parse("400px"); tb0.Height = Unit.Parse("50px"); tc0.Controls.Add(tb0); tc0.ColumnSpan = 7; tr0.Cells.Add(tc); tr0.Cells.Add(tc0); table.Rows.Add(tr0); TableRow tr = new TableRow(); for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { TableCell tc1 = new TableCell(); Label lb1 = new Label(); lb1.Text = "指标"+i+":"; lb1.Width= Unit.Parse("50px"); tc1.Controls.Add(lb1); tc1.Width = Unit.Parse("50px"); TableCell tc2 = new TableCell(); TextBox tb1 = new TextBox(); tb1.ID = "tb"+i+""+ table.Rows.Count; tb1.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine; tb1.Width = Unit.Parse("300px"); tc2.Controls.Add(tb1); tr.Cells.Add(tc1); tr.Cells.Add(tc2); } TableCell tc7 = new TableCell(); Label lb4 = new Label(); lb4.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); lb4.Text = "您的选择:"; tc7.Controls.Add(lb4); tc7.Width = Unit.Parse("80px"); TableCell tc8 = new TableCell(); DropDownList dpl = new DropDownList(); dpl.ID = "dpl" + table.Rows.Count; for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++) dpl.Items.Add(i.ToString()); tc8.Controls.Add(dpl); tr.Cells.Add(tc7); tr.Cells.Add(tc8); table.Rows.Add(tr); table.Attributes.Add("border", "1"); }