• Oracle笔记 十三、PL/SQL面向对象之package


    --将方法和过程用包定义
    create or replace package pkg_emp
    as
           --输入员工编号查询出员工信息
           procedure pro_findInfo(
             in_empno emp2.empno%type,
             out_name out emp2.ename%type,
             out_sal out emp2.sal%type          
           );
           --根据部门编号修改本部门员工工资
           procedure pro_editInfo(
             in_emp_record emp2%rowtype,
             out_flag out boolean
           );
           --输入新员工信息并保存到数据库
           procedure pro_addInfo(
             in_emp_new_record emp2%rowtype
           );
           --统计工资信息
           function fun_sum(
             num_a number,
             num_b number
           ) return number;
    end pkg_emp;
     
    --实现包
    create or replace package body pkg_emp
    as
           --输入员工编号查询出员工信息
           procedure pro_findInfo(
             in_empno emp2.empno%type,
             out_name out emp2.ename%type,
             out_sal out emp2.sal%type          
           )
           as
           begin
             select ename, sal into out_name, out_sal from emp2 where empno = in_empno;
           end pro_findInfo;
           
           --根据部门编号修改本部门员工工资
           procedure pro_editInfo(
             in_emp_record emp2%rowtype,
             out_flag out boolean
           )
           is         
           begin
             update emp2 set sal = in_emp_record.sal where deptno = in_emp_record.deptno;
             out_flag := true;
             /*exception
               when no_data_found then
                 out_flag := false;
             commit;*/
             if (sql%rowcount < 1) then
               out_flag := false;
             else
               out_flag := true;
               commit;
             end if;
           end pro_editInfo;
           
           --输入新员工信息并保存到数据库
           procedure pro_addInfo(
             in_emp_new_record emp2%rowtype
           )
           as
             temp_sql varchar2(200);
           begin
             temp_sql := 'insert into emp2(empno, ename, sal, comm, deptno) values(:1, :2, :3, :4, :5)';
             execute immediate temp_sql using in_emp_new_record.empno, in_emp_new_record.ename,
                   in_emp_new_record.sal, in_emp_new_record.comm, in_emp_new_record.deptno;
             commit;
           end;
           
           --统计工资信息
           function fun_sum(
             num_a number,
             num_b number
           ) return number
           is
           begin
             return num_a + num_b;
           end fun_sum;
    end pkg_emp;
           
     
    --测试1
    declare
           out_name emp2.ename%type;
           out_sal emp2.sal%type;
    begin
         pkg_emp.pro_findInfo(7369, out_name, out_sal);
         dbms_output.put_line(out_name);
         dbms_output.put_line(out_sal);
    end;  
     
    --测试2
    select * from emp2;
    declare
           in_emp_record emp2%rowtype;
           flag boolean;
    begin
         in_emp_record.deptno := &部门编号;
         in_emp_record.sal := &员工工资;
         pkg_emp.pro_editInfo(in_emp_record, flag);
         if (flag = false) then
           dbms_output.put_line('no');
         else
           dbms_output.put_line('yes');
         end if;
    end;   
     
    --测试3
    declare
           new_emp_record emp2%rowtype;
    begin
         new_emp_record.empno := &员工编号;
         new_emp_record.ename := &姓名;
         new_emp_record.sal := &工资;
         new_emp_record.comm := &奖金;
         new_emp_record.deptno := &部门编号;
         pkg_emp.pro_addInfo(new_emp_record);
    end;
           
    --测试4
    declare
         sum_emp number;  
    begin
         select pkg_emp.fun_sum(sal, nvl(comm, 0)) into sum_emp from emp2
         where empno = &员工编号;
         dbms_output.put_line('员工总工资:' || sum_emp);
    end;
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jx270/p/4055565.html
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