• 调用DLL窗体Delphi实例


    (一)通过向导DLL Wizard新建一个动态链接库,取名为:DLLPro.dpr。说明:当在DLL工程文件中使用了String类型时,要有 uses ShareMem ,不过建议使用PChar类型。其代码如下:

    library DLLPro;            //编译生成DLLPro.dll文件。

    uses
    ActiveX,
    Forms,
    Windows,
    SysUtils,
    Classes,
    DLLUnt in 'DLLUnt.pas';

    {$R *.res}

    var
          DllApp:TApplication;    //全局变量DLLApp默认初始化,即,DLLApp:=Application.

    procedure CreateForm1(app:TApplication;parentform: TForm); export;stdcall;
    var
    Form1: TForm1;
    begin
    CoInitialize(nil);
    try
        Application:=app;
        Form1:=Tform1.Create(parentform);
        form1.MyParentForm:= parentform;         //MyParentForm在DLLUnt.pas中定义为公共变量
        form1.myparentApplication:=app;            //MyParentApplication在DLLUnt.pas中定义为公共变量

        Form1.Show;
        finally
          CoUninitialize;
        end;
    end;

    procedure ExitDll(Reason:Integer);
    begin
    if Reason = DLL_PROCESS_DETACH then                // DLL_PROCESS_DETACH值在DLL死亡时执行。
    begin
        Application:=DllApp;
    end;
    end;

    exports
    CreateForm1;

    begin
    DllApp:=Application;       //该语句可以省略。
    DllProc:=@ExitDll;          //变量DllProc是SysUtils单元的一个Pointer类型的变量。
    end.

    <===============================================================================>

    (二)创建DLL(动态链接库)的单元文件,取名为:DLLUnt.pas,该单元文件有与其配套的窗体文件DLLUnt.dfm;有一个ADOConnection1组件,必须定义在TForm1类中,否则编译时出错:Access Violence其部分代码如下:

    unit DLLUnt;

    interface

    uses
    Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
    Dialogs, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls, Buttons,ADODB,DB;

    type
    TForm1 = class(TForm)
        Panel0: TPanel;
        GroupBox1: TGroupBox;
        Panel1: TPanel;
        Panel2: TPanel;

       ………………

        CheckBox891: TCheckBox;
        Edit1: TEdit;
        SpeedButton1: TSpeedButton;
        ADOConnection1: TADOConnection;
        procedure Edit1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
        procedure SpeedButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
        procedure Edit1Change(Sender: TObject);
    private
        { Private declarations }
    public
        { Public declarations }
        MyParentForm: TForm;
        MyParentApplication: TApplication;
    end;

    var
    Form1: TForm1;

    implementation


    {$R *.dfm}

    ………………

    procedure TForm1.SpeedButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
       query:TADOquery;
       Count,I,RedNum,J,CheckNum:integer;
       RedName,LabName:string;
    begin
    if (edit1.Text='')or(length(edit1.Text)<7)or(StrToFloat(edit1.Text)<2008001) then
    begin
    showmessage('Error');
    exit;
    end;
    query:=Tadoquery.Create(nil);
    query.Connection:=ADOConnection1;
    query.Close;
    query.SQL.Clear;
    query.SQL.Add('select * from gyWinNum where Id>='+quotedStr(edit1.Text)+' order by Id ');
    query.Open;
    Count:=1;
    CheckNum:=0;
    while (Not query.Eof)and(Count<28)   do

    ………………

    end.

    <===============================================================================>

    (三)创建项目主窗体的工程文件,取名:MainForm.dpr,其代码如下:

    program MainPro;               //编译生成MainPro.exe文件。

    uses
    Forms,
    MainUnt in 'MainUnt.pas' {MainForm};

    {$R *.res}

    begin
    Application.Initialize;
    Application.CreateForm(TMainForm, MainForm);
    Application.Run;
    end.

    <================================================================================>

    (四)创建项目主窗体的单元文件,取名:MainUnt.pas,其代码如下:

    unit MainUnt;

    interface

    uses
    Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
    Dialogs, StdCtrls,ADODB;                 //由于被调文件DLLPro.dll中含义数据集控件,在这里必须要有声明。

    type
    TMainForm = class(TForm)
        Button1: TButton;
        procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
      
    private
        { Private declarations }
    public
        { Public declarations }
    end;

    var
    MainForm: TMainForm;

    implementation
    {$R *.dfm}

    procedure CreateForm1(app: TApplication;parentform: TForm);stdcall; external'DLLPro.dll';


    procedure TMainForm.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    begin
          CreateForm1(Application,self);
    end;

    end.

    <================================================================================>

    另外:创建项目主窗体的单元文件,取名:MainUnt.pas,其代码也可以如下:

    unit MainUnt;

    interface

    uses
    Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
    Dialogs, StdCtrls,adodb;

    type
    TMainForm = class(TForm)
        Button1: TButton;
        procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
      
    private
        { Private declarations }
    public
        { Public declarations }
    end;
    T_CreateForm1=procedure(app: TApplication;parentform: TForm);stdcall;     //定义T_CreateForm1类型

    var
    MainForm: TMainForm;

    implementation
    {$R *.dfm}

    procedure TMainForm.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    dllHandle: THandle;
    Procaddr: FarProc;
    CreateForm1: T_CreateForm1;
    begin
        dllHandle:=LoadLibrary('DLLPro');
        Procaddr:=GetProcAddress(dllHandle,'CreateForm1');
        if Procaddr <> nil then
        begin
          CreateForm1:=procaddr;                      //过程名,标识它的入口地址,是过程指针。
          CreateForm1(Application,self);
        end;
    end;

    end.

    到此为止,结束。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jupt/p/3922950.html
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