题目:
Given a string containing just the characters '('
, ')'
, '{'
, '}'
, '['
and ']'
, determine if the input string is valid.
The brackets must close in the correct order, "()"
and "()[]{}"
are all valid but "(]"
and "([)]"
are not.
思路:
遇到 “(” “{” “[”,进入堆栈;
如果不是,查看堆栈中是否为空,为空,false。
不为空,查看顶端字符与当前字符是否配对,并出栈。
代码:
class Solution { public: bool isValid(string s) { if(s.empty()) return false; int len=s.length(); stack<char>stk; for(int i=0;i<len;i++){ if(s[i]=='['||s[i]=='{'||s[i]=='('){ stk.push(s[i]); }else{ if(stk.empty()){ return false; }else if(stk.top()=='{'&&'}'==s[i]){ stk.pop(); }else if(stk.top()=='['&&']'==s[i]){ stk.pop(); }else if(stk.top()=='('&&')'==s[i]){ stk.pop(); }else return false; } } return stk.empty();//假如出现“()”,没有这句话,就会没有数值输出 } };