SerializationUtils.java
package javax.utils; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * 序列化工具类 * * @author Logan * @version 1.0.0 * */ public class SerializationUtils { /** * 序列化对象 * * @param obj 对象 * @return 序列化后的字节数组 * @throws IOException */ public static byte[] serialize(Object obj) throws IOException { if (null == obj) { return null; } try ( ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream); ) { out.writeObject(obj); return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray(); } } /** * 反序列化 * * @param bytes 对象序列化后的字节数组 * @return 反序列化后的对象 * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ public static Object deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { if (null == bytes) { return null; } try ( ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(byteArrayInputStream); ) { return in.readObject(); } } /** * 反序列化成指定类型的对象 * * @param bytes 对象序列化后的字节数组 * @param c 反序列化后的对象类型 * @return 指定类型的对象 * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ public static <T> T deserialize(byte[] bytes, Class<T> c) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException { return c.cast(deserialize(bytes)); } public static void main(String[] args) { try { Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put("name", "Logan"); map.put("age", 26); byte[] bytes = serialize(map); Map<?, ?> map2 = deserialize(bytes, Map.class); System.out.println(map2); System.out.println(map.equals(map2)); System.out.println(map == map2); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
.