• oracle_expdp_help


    [oracle@ctp ~]$ expdp -help

    Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Thu Feb 28 13:52:15 2019

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


    The Data Pump export utility provides a mechanism for transferring data objects
    between Oracle databases. The utility is invoked with the following command:

    Example: expdp scott/tiger DIRECTORY=dmpdir DUMPFILE=scott.dmp

    You can control how Export runs by entering the 'expdp' command followed
    by various parameters. To specify parameters, you use keywords:

    Format: expdp KEYWORD=value or KEYWORD=(value1,value2,...,valueN)
    Example: expdp scott/tiger DUMPFILE=scott.dmp DIRECTORY=dmpdir SCHEMAS=scott
    or TABLES=(T1:P1,T1:P2), if T1 is partitioned table

    USERID must be the first parameter on the command line.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The available keywords and their descriptions follow. Default values are listed within square brackets.

    ATTACH
    Attach to an existing job.
    For example, ATTACH=job_name.

    CLUSTER
    Utilize cluster resources and distribute workers across the Oracle RAC.
    Valid keyword values are: [Y] and N.

    COMPRESSION
    Reduce the size of a dump file.
    Valid keyword values are: ALL, DATA_ONLY, [METADATA_ONLY] and NONE.

    CONTENT
    Specifies data to unload.
    Valid keyword values are: [ALL], DATA_ONLY and METADATA_ONLY.

    DATA_OPTIONS
    Data layer option flags.
    Valid keyword values are: XML_CLOBS.

    DIRECTORY
    Directory object to be used for dump and log files.

    DUMPFILE
    Specify list of destination dump file names [expdat.dmp].
    For example, DUMPFILE=scott1.dmp, scott2.dmp, dmpdir:scott3.dmp.

    ENCRYPTION
    Encrypt part or all of a dump file.
    Valid keyword values are: ALL, DATA_ONLY, ENCRYPTED_COLUMNS_ONLY, METADATA_ONLY and NONE.

    ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM
    Specify how encryption should be done.
    Valid keyword values are: [AES128], AES192 and AES256.

    ENCRYPTION_MODE
    Method of generating encryption key.
    Valid keyword values are: DUAL, PASSWORD and [TRANSPARENT].

    ENCRYPTION_PASSWORD
    Password key for creating encrypted data within a dump file.

    ESTIMATE
    Calculate job estimates.
    Valid keyword values are: [BLOCKS] and STATISTICS.

    ESTIMATE_ONLY
    Calculate job estimates without performing the export.

    EXCLUDE
    Exclude specific object types.
    For example, EXCLUDE=SCHEMA:"='HR'".

    FILESIZE
    Specify the size of each dump file in units of bytes.

    FLASHBACK_SCN
    SCN used to reset session snapshot.

    FLASHBACK_TIME
    Time used to find the closest corresponding SCN value.

    FULL
    Export entire database [N].

    HELP
    Display Help messages [N].

    INCLUDE
    Include specific object types.
    For example, INCLUDE=TABLE_DATA.

    JOB_NAME
    Name of export job to create.

    LOGFILE
    Specify log file name [export.log].

    NETWORK_LINK
    Name of remote database link to the source system.

    NOLOGFILE
    Do not write log file [N].

    PARALLEL
    Change the number of active workers for current job.

    PARFILE
    Specify parameter file name.

    QUERY
    Predicate clause used to export a subset of a table.
    For example, QUERY=employees:"WHERE department_id > 10".

    REMAP_DATA
    Specify a data conversion function.
    For example, REMAP_DATA=EMP.EMPNO:REMAPPKG.EMPNO.

    REUSE_DUMPFILES
    Overwrite destination dump file if it exists [N].

    SAMPLE
    Percentage of data to be exported.

    SCHEMAS
    List of schemas to export [login schema].

    SERVICE_NAME
    Name of an active Service and associated resource group to constrain Oracle RAC resources.

    SOURCE_EDITION
    Edition to be used for extracting metadata.

    STATUS
    Frequency (secs) job status is to be monitored where
    the default [0] will show new status when available.

    TABLES
    Identifies a list of tables to export.
    For example, TABLES=HR.EMPLOYEES,SH.SALES:SALES_1995.

    TABLESPACES
    Identifies a list of tablespaces to export.

    TRANSPORTABLE
    Specify whether transportable method can be used.
    Valid keyword values are: ALWAYS and [NEVER].

    TRANSPORT_FULL_CHECK
    Verify storage segments of all tables [N].

    TRANSPORT_TABLESPACES
    List of tablespaces from which metadata will be unloaded.

    VERSION
    Version of objects to export.
    Valid keyword values are: [COMPATIBLE], LATEST or any valid database version.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The following commands are valid while in interactive mode.
    Note: abbreviations are allowed.

    ADD_FILE
    Add dumpfile to dumpfile set.

    CONTINUE_CLIENT
    Return to logging mode. Job will be restarted if idle.

    EXIT_CLIENT
    Quit client session and leave job running.

    FILESIZE
    Default filesize (bytes) for subsequent ADD_FILE commands.

    HELP
    Summarize interactive commands.

    KILL_JOB
    Detach and delete job.

    PARALLEL
    Change the number of active workers for current job.

    REUSE_DUMPFILES
    Overwrite destination dump file if it exists [N].

    START_JOB
    Start or resume current job.
    Valid keyword values are: SKIP_CURRENT.

    STATUS
    Frequency (secs) job status is to be monitored where
    the default [0] will show new status when available.

    STOP_JOB
    Orderly shutdown of job execution and exits the client.
    Valid keyword values are: IMMEDIATE.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/joeshang/p/10450107.html
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