php模式设计之 适配器模式

什么时候会用到适配器模式？

• 其实最简单的例子是当我们引用一个第三方类库。这个类库随着版本的改变，它提供的API也可能会改变。如果很不幸的是，你的应用里引用的某个API已经发生改变的时候，除了在心中默默地骂“wocao”之外，你还得去硬着头皮去改大量的代码。
• 难道真的一定要如此吗？按照套路来说，我会回答“不是的”。我们有适配器模式啊~~
• 当接口发生改变时，适配器模式就派上了用场。

代码参考

<?php
abstract class Toy  
{  
    public abstract function openMouth();  
  
    public abstract function closeMouth();  
}  
  
class Dog extends Toy  
{  
    public function openMouth()  
    {  
        echo "Dog open Mouth
";  
    }  
  
    public function closeMouth()  
    {  
        echo "Dog close Mouth
";  
    }  
}  
  
class Cat extends Toy  
{  
    public function openMouth()  
    {  
        echo "Cat open Mouth
";  
    }  
  
    public function closeMouth()  
    {  
        echo "Cat close Mouth
";  
    }  
}


//目标角色:红枣遥控公司  
interface RedTarget  
{  
    public function doMouthOpen();  
  
    public function doMouthClose();  
}  
  
//目标角色:绿枣遥控公司及  
interface GreenTarget  
{  
    public function operateMouth($type = 0);  
}


//类适配器角色:红枣遥控公司  
class RedAdapter implements RedTarget  
{  
    private $adaptee;  
  
    function __construct(Toy $adaptee)  
    {  
        $this->adaptee = $adaptee;  
    }  
  
    //委派调用Adaptee的sampleMethod1方法  
    public function doMouthOpen()  
    {  
        $this->adaptee->openMouth();  
    }  
  
    public function doMouthClose()  
    {  
        $this->adaptee->closeMouth();  
    }  
}  
  
//类适配器角色:绿枣遥控公司  
class GreenAdapter implements GreenTarget  
{  
    private $adaptee;  
  
    function __construct(Toy $adaptee)  
    {  
        $this->adaptee = $adaptee;  
    }  
  
    //委派调用Adaptee：GreenTarget的operateMouth方法  
    public function operateMouth($type = 0)  
    {  
        if ($type) {  
            $this->adaptee->openMouth();  
        } else {  
            $this->adaptee->closeMouth();  
        }  
    }  
}



class testDriver  
{  
    public function run()  
    {  
         //实例化一只狗玩具  
        $adaptee_dog = new Dog();  
        echo "给狗套上红枣适配器
";  
        $adapter_red = new RedAdapter($adaptee_dog);  
        //张嘴  
        $adapter_red->doMouthOpen();  
        //闭嘴  
        $adapter_red->doMouthClose();  
        echo "给狗套上绿枣适配器
";  
        $adapter_green = new GreenAdapter($adaptee_dog);  
        //张嘴  
        $adapter_green->operateMouth(1);  
        //闭嘴  
        $adapter_green->operateMouth(0);  
    }  
}  
  
$test = new testDriver();  
$test->run();