挺意外，竟然十分顺利！
Fedora Server 的基本情况：
[root@f32 ~]# uname -a Linux f32 5.8.4-200.fc32.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Aug 26 22:28:08 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@f32 ~]# /lib/libc.so.6 GNU C Library (GNU libc) stable release version 2.31. Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Compiled by GNU CC version 10.1.1 20200507 (Red Hat 10.1.1-1). libc ABIs: UNIQUE IFUNC ABSOLUTE For bug reporting instructions, please see: <https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>. [root@f32 ~]# /lib64/libc.so.6 GNU C Library (GNU libc) stable release version 2.31. Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Compiled by GNU CC version 10.1.1 20200507 (Red Hat 10.1.1-1). libc ABIs: UNIQUE IFUNC ABSOLUTE For bug reporting instructions, please see: <https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html>. [root@f32 ~]# ll /lib/libc.so.6 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 12 Jul 16 10:27 /lib/libc.so.6 -> libc-2.31.so [root@f32 ~]# ll /lib64/libc.so.6 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 12 Jul 16 10:27 /lib64/libc.so.6 -> libc-2.31.so [root@f32 ~]#
[root@f32 ~]# gcc -v
--begin----------------------
/usr/bin/gcc-10 -no-pie -v
-----------------------------
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/usr/bin/gcc-10
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/10/lto-wrapper
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none
OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --enable-bootstrap --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++,ada,go,d,lto --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --enable-multilib --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --with-isl --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --without-cuda-driver --enable-gnu-indirect-function --enable-cet --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 10.2.1 20200723 (Red Hat 10.2.1-1) (GCC)
--end------------------------
[root@f32 ~]#
特别需要注意：oracle 10g linux-x86-64 还不是纯粹的64位软件，比如 jre1.4、比如32未网络库，所以必须安装32位软件支持！
如下：
yum install glibc.i686 yum install glibc-devel.i686 yum install libnsl.i686 yum install libXp.i686 yum install libXt.i686 yum install libXtst.i686
其他，诸如gcc、make、libnsl、xorg-x11-utils等自不必说。