1、request.getRequestURL() 返回的是完整的url,包括Http协议,端口号,servlet名字和映射路径,但它不包含请求参数。
2、request.getRequestURI() 得到的是request URL的部分值,并且web容器没有decode过的
3、request.getContextPath() 返回 the context of the request.
4、request.getServletPath() 返回调用servlet的部分url.
5、request.getQueryString() 返回url路径后面的查询字符串
示例: 当前url:http://localhost:8080/CarsiLogCenter_new/idpstat.jsp?action=idp.sptopn
request.getRequestURL() :http://localhost:8080/CarsiLogCenter_new/idpstat.jsp
request.getRequestURI() :/CarsiLogCenter_new/idpstat.jsp
request.getContextPath():/CarsiLogCenter_new
request.getServletPath(): /idpstat.jsp
request.getQueryString():action=idp.sptopn