• 使用Java编写的B*算法


    package rpg.stage.path;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.HashSet;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    
    import rpg.objs.Point;
    
    public class BFinding {
    	
    	
    	public BFinding() {
    	}
    	
    	protected HashSet<Point> openList = new HashSet<Point>();
    	protected HashSet<Point> leftList = new HashSet<Point>();
    	protected HashSet<Point> rightList = new HashSet<Point>();
    	protected HashSet<Point> closeList = new HashSet<Point>();
    	
    	public synchronized ArrayList<int[]> find(Point start,Point end,boolean canPenetrate){
    		if(end == null){
    			return new ArrayList<int[]>();
    		}
    		if(start == null){
    			return new ArrayList<int[]>();
    		}
    		end.clear();
    		start.clear();
    		openList.clear();
    		openList.add(start);
    		leftList.clear();
    		rightList.clear();
    		closeList.clear();
    		
    		int count = 0;
    		
    		while(!openList.isEmpty() || !leftList.isEmpty() || !rightList.isEmpty()){
    			count ++;
    			if(count>1000)
    				break;
    			Iterator<Point> it = openList.iterator();
    			if(it.hasNext()){
    				Point p = it.next();
    				it.remove();
    				if(sideNext(p,end,0,canPenetrate))break;
    			}
    			it = leftList.iterator();
    			if(it.hasNext()){
    				Point p = it.next();
    				it.remove();
    				if(sideNext(p,end,1,canPenetrate))break;
    			}
    			it = rightList.iterator();
    			if(it.hasNext()){
    				Point p = it.next();
    				it.remove();
    				if(sideNext(p,end,-1,canPenetrate))break;
    			}
    		}
    		final ArrayList<int[]> list = new ArrayList<int[]>();
    		while(end.parent!=null){
    			list.add(0,new int[]{end.x,end.y});
    			end = end.parent;
    		}
    		return list;
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 
    	 * @param p
    	 * @param end 目标点
    	 * @param side 0 direct -1 right 1 left
    	 * @param canPenetrate 可否穿透
    	 */
    	protected boolean sideNext(Point p,Point end,int side,boolean canPenetrate){
    		int dir = Point.getDirSimple(p, end);
    		Point nextp = null;
    		
    		if(closeList.contains(p)){
    			nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,-1,canPenetrate);
    			if(nextp != null){
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(this.closeList.contains(nextp))
    //					return sideNext(nextp, end, side, canPenetrate);
    					return false;
    				else if(!this.leftList.contains(nextp))
    					addToSearch(p,nextp,this.rightList);
    			}
    			nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,1,canPenetrate);
    			if(nextp != null){
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(this.closeList.contains(nextp))
    //					return sideNext(nextp, end, side, canPenetrate);
    					return false;
    				else if(!this.rightList.contains(nextp))
    					addToSearch(p,nextp,this.leftList);
    			}
    			return false;
    		}
    		this.closeList.add(p);
    		if(side == 0){
    			if(p.canWalkDir(dir,canPenetrate)){//下一个点可以走
    				nextp = p.getPassPointByDir(dir);
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(!this.closeList.contains(nextp)){
    					addToSearch(p,nextp,this.openList);
    				}
    			}
    			else//不可走,就分支出两个围绕探索点
    			{
    				nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,-1,canPenetrate);
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(nextp != null){
    					if(this.closeList.contains(nextp))
    						return sideNext(nextp, end, side, canPenetrate);
    //						return false;
    					else if(!this.leftList.contains(nextp))
    						addToSearch(p,nextp,this.rightList);
    				}
    				nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,1,canPenetrate);
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(nextp != null){
    					if(this.closeList.contains(nextp))
    						return sideNext(nextp, end, side, canPenetrate);
    //						return false;
    					else if(!this.rightList.contains(nextp))
    						addToSearch(p,nextp,this.leftList);
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		else if(side>0){
    			nextp = p.getPassPointByDir(dir);
    			if(nextp == end){
    				nextp.parent = p;
    				return true;
    			}
    			if(nextp != null && !this.closeList.contains(nextp)){
    				addToSearch(p,nextp,this.openList);
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,1,canPenetrate);
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(nextp != null && !this.closeList.contains(nextp) && !this.rightList.contains(nextp)){
    					addToSearch(p,nextp,this.leftList);
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		else if(side<0){
    			nextp = p.getPassPointByDir(dir);
    			if(nextp == end){
    				nextp.parent = p;
    				return true;
    			}
    			if(nextp != null && !this.closeList.contains(nextp)){
    				addToSearch(p,nextp,this.openList);
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				nextp = nextPassPointSide(p,end,-1,canPenetrate);
    				if(nextp == end){
    					nextp.parent = p;
    					return true;
    				}
    				if(nextp != null && !this.closeList.contains(nextp) && !this.leftList.contains(nextp)){
    					addToSearch(p,nextp,this.rightList);
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		return false;
    	}
    	
    	protected void addToSearch(Point parent,Point next,HashSet<Point> list){
    		next.clear();
    		next.parent = parent;
    		list.add(next);
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 
    	 * @param p
    	 * @param side >0 或者 <0
    	 * @param canPenetrate
    	 * @return
    	 */
    	protected Point nextPassPointSide(Point p,Point end,int side,boolean canPenetrate){
    		int dir = Point.getDirSimple(p, end);
    		Point nextp = null;
    		if(side<0){
    			while(side>=-7){
    				dir = Point.rightdir(dir);
    				if(p.canWalkDir(dir,canPenetrate)){
    					nextp = p.getPassPointByDir(dir);
    					if(!this.closeList.contains(nextp)){
    						break;
    					}
    				}
    				side--;
    			}
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			while(side<=7){
    				dir = Point.leftdir(dir);
    				if(p.canWalkDir(dir,canPenetrate)){
    					nextp = p.getPassPointByDir(dir);
    					if(!this.closeList.contains(nextp)){
    						break;
    					}
    				}
    				side++;
    			}
    		}
    		return nextp;
    	}
    }
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jiangu66/p/3233820.html
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