题意:很容易理解,就是让你输出满足相邻的相加是素数的序列(注意不要重复)
思路就是深搜思想把每种情况遍历一次
代码实现:
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> int prime[40]={0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0},n;//素数打表,因为n最大是20,所以只要打到40 int visited[21],a[21]; void dfs(int num)//深搜 { int i; if(num==n&&prime[a[num-1]+a[0]]) //满足条件了,就输出来 { for(i=0;i<num-1;i++) printf("%d ",a[i]); printf("%d\n",a[num-1]); } else { for(i=2;i<=n;i++) { if(visited[i]==0)//是否用过了 { if(prime[i+a[num-1]]) //是否和相邻的加起来是素数 { visited[i]=-1;//标记了 a[num++]=i;//放进数组 dfs(num); //递归调用 visited[i]=0; //退去标记 num--; } } } } } int main() { int num=0; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF) { num++; printf("Case %d:\n",num); memset(visited,0,sizeof(visited)); a[0]=1; dfs(1); printf("\n"); } return 0; }