• JFreeChar应用


    eclipse创建web项目

    引入jar包

    在web.xml中配置DisplayChart

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
        id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
        <display-name>JFreeChartDemo</display-name>
        <welcome-file-list>
            <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
            <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
            <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
            <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
            <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
            <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
        </welcome-file-list>
    
        <servlet>
            <servlet-name>DisplayChart</servlet-name>
            <servlet-class>org.jfree.chart.servlet.DisplayChart</servlet-class>
        </servlet>
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>DisplayChart</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/DisplayChart</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>
    </web-app>

    柱状图

    (以此为例子,下面各个都一样)

    1,edu.hhxy.chart.bar.BarChart1

    package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
    
    public class BarChart1 {
        public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
            dataset.addValue(510, "深圳", "苹果");
            dataset.addValue(320, "深圳", "香蕉");
            dataset.addValue(580, "深圳", "橘子");
            dataset.addValue(390, "深圳", "梨子");
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,
                    PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);
            return fileName;
        }
    }

    在barChart1.jsp引用

    <%@page import="edu.hhxy.chart.bar.BarChart1"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
        pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    <title>BarChart1</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <%
            String fileName = BarChart1.genBarChart(session);//引入的BarChar1其它视情况而定
            System.out.println(fileName);
        %>
        <img src="DisplayChart?filename=<%=fileName%>" width="700"
            height="500" border="0" />
    </body>
    </html>

    结果:

     2、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
    
    public class BarChart2 {
    
        public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
            dataset.addValue(510, "深圳", "苹果");
            dataset.addValue(320, "深圳", "香蕉");
            dataset.addValue(580, "深圳", "橘子");
            dataset.addValue(390, "深圳", "梨子");
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,
                    PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL, true, true, true);
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);
            return fileName;
        }
    }

     3、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;
    
    public class BarChart3 {
    
        public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            double [][]data=new double[][]{{1320},{720},{830},{400}};
            String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};
            String []columnKeys={"深圳"};
            CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,
                    PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);
            return fileName;
        }
    }

     4、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;
    
    public class BarChart4 {
    
        public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            double [][]data=new double[][]{{1320,1110,1123,321},{720,210,1423,1321},{830,1310,123,521},{400,1110,623,321}};
            String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};
            String []columnKeys={"深圳","北京","上海","南京"};
            CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,
                    PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);
            return fileName;
        }
    }

     5、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.bar;
    
    import java.awt.Color;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.BarRenderer3D;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtilities;
    import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;
    
    public class BarChart5 {
    
        public static String genBarChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            double [][]data=new double[][]{{1320,1110,1123,321},{720,210,1423,1321},{830,1310,123,521},{400,1110,623,321}};
            String []rowKeys={"苹果","香蕉","橘子","梨子"};
            String []columnKeys={"深圳","北京","上海","南京"};
            CategoryDataset dataset=DatasetUtilities.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys,columnKeys ,data);
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createBarChart3D("水果销售统计图", "水果", "销售", dataset,
                    PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, true);
            
            CategoryPlot plot=chart.getCategoryPlot();
            // 设置网格背景颜色
            plot.setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);
            // 设置网格竖线颜色
            plot.setDomainGridlinePaint(Color.pink);
            // 设置网格横线颜色
            plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(Color.pink);
            
            // 显示每个柱的数值,并修改该数值的字体属性
            BarRenderer3D renderer=new BarRenderer3D();
            renderer.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator());
            renderer.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);
            
            renderer.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_LEFT));
            renderer.setItemLabelAnchorOffset(10D);  
            
            // 设置平行柱的之间距离
            renderer.setItemMargin(0.4);
            
            plot.setRenderer(renderer);
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null,session);
            return fileName;
        }
    }

    饼状图

    1、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;
    
    import java.awt.Font;
    import java.text.NumberFormat;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;
    
    public class PieChart1 {
    
        public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();
            dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);
            dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);
            dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);
            dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);
            dataset.setValue("其他", 29);
    
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);
            
            // 副标题
            chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));
            
            PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();
            pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));
            // 设置饼图是圆的(true),还是椭圆的(false);默认为true  
            pieplot.setCircular(true);
            // 没有数据的时候显示的内容
            pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");
            StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());  
            pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);  
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);
            
            return fileName;
        }
    }

    2、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;
    
    import java.awt.Font;
    import java.text.NumberFormat;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;
    
    public class PieChart2 {
    
        public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();
            dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);
            dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);
            dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);
            dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);
            dataset.setValue("其他", 29);
    
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);
            
            // 副标题
            chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));
            
            PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();
            pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));
            // 设置饼图是圆的(true),还是椭圆的(false);默认为true  
            pieplot.setCircular(true);
            // 没有数据的时候显示的内容
            pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");
            StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());  
            pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);  
            pieplot.setExplodePercent("城管强拆",0.23); 
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);
            
            return fileName;
        }
    }

    3、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.pie;
    
    import java.awt.Font;
    import java.text.NumberFormat;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot3D;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;
    import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;
    import org.jfree.util.Rotation;
    
    public class PieChart3 {
    
        public static String getPieChart(HttpSession session) throws Exception {
            DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();
            dataset.setValue("黑心矿难", 1000);
            dataset.setValue("醉酒驾驶", 800);
            dataset.setValue("城管强拆", 400);
            dataset.setValue("医疗事故", 100);
            dataset.setValue("其他", 29);
    
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createPieChart3D("非正常死亡人数分布图", dataset, true, true, true);
            
            // 副标题
            chart.addSubtitle(new TextTitle("2013年度"));
            
            PiePlot pieplot=(PiePlot)chart.getPlot();
            pieplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体",0,11));
            // 设置饼图是圆的(true),还是椭圆的(false);默认为true  
            pieplot.setCircular(true);
            // 没有数据的时候显示的内容
            pieplot.setNoDataMessage("无数据显示");
            StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator standarPieIG = new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:({1}.{2})", NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(), NumberFormat.getPercentInstance());  
            pieplot.setLabelGenerator(standarPieIG);  
            
            
            PiePlot3D pieplot3d = (PiePlot3D)chart.getPlot(); 
            
            //设置开始角度  
            pieplot3d.setStartAngle(120D);  
            //设置方向为”顺时针方向“  
            pieplot3d.setDirection(Rotation.CLOCKWISE);  
            //设置透明度,0.5F为半透明,1为不透明,0为全透明  
            pieplot3d.setForegroundAlpha(0.7F); 
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, null, session);
            
            return fileName;
        }
    }

    线状图

    1、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.line;
    
    import java.awt.Font;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYItemLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYItemRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYLineAndShapeRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;
    import org.jfree.data.time.Month;
    import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;
    import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;
    import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;
    
    public class LineChart1 {
    
        public static String genLineChart(HttpSession session)throws Exception{
            
            // 访问量统计
            TimeSeries timeSeries=new TimeSeries("某网站访问量统计", Month.class);
            // 添加数据
            timeSeries.add(new Month(1,2013), 100);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(2,2013), 200);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(3,2013), 300);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(4,2013), 400);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(5,2013), 560);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(6,2013), 600);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(7,2013), 750);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(8,2013), 890);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(9,2013), 120);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(10,2013), 400);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(11,2013), 1200);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(12,2013), 1600);
            
            // 定义时间序列的集合
            TimeSeriesCollection lineDataset=new TimeSeriesCollection();
            lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries);
            
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart("访问量统计时间折线图", "月份", "访问量", lineDataset, true, true, true);
            
            //设置主标题
            chart.setTitle(new TextTitle("某网站访问量统计", new Font("隶书", Font.ITALIC, 15))); 
            //设置子标题
            TextTitle subtitle = new TextTitle("2013年度", new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 12));
            chart.addSubtitle(subtitle); 
            chart.setAntiAlias(true); 
            
            //设置时间轴的范围。
            XYPlot plot = (XYPlot) chart.getPlot(); 
            DateAxis dateaxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();
            dateaxis.setDateFormatOverride(new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("M月"));
            dateaxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.MONTH,1)); 
            
            //设置曲线是否显示数据点
            XYLineAndShapeRenderer xylinerenderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer)plot.getRenderer();
            xylinerenderer.setBaseShapesVisible(true); 
            
            //设置曲线显示各数据点的值
            XYItemRenderer xyitem = plot.getRenderer(); 
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);
            xyitem.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_CENTER)); 
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardXYItemLabelGenerator());
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", 1, 12)); 
            plot.setRenderer(xyitem);
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, session);
            
            return fileName;
        }
    }

     2、

    package edu.hhxy.chart.line;
    
    import java.awt.Font;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
    import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
    import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;
    import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYItemLabelGenerator;
    import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYItemRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYLineAndShapeRenderer;
    import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;
    import org.jfree.chart.title.TextTitle;
    import org.jfree.data.time.Month;
    import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;
    import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;
    import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;
    
    public class LineChart2 {
    
        public static String genLineChart(HttpSession session)throws Exception{
            
            // 访问量统计
            TimeSeries timeSeries=new TimeSeries("A网站访问量统计", Month.class);
            // 添加数据
            timeSeries.add(new Month(1,2013), 100);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(2,2013), 200);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(3,2013), 300);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(4,2013), 400);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(5,2013), 560);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(6,2013), 600);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(7,2013), 750);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(8,2013), 890);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(9,2013), 120);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(10,2013), 400);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(11,2013), 1200);
            timeSeries.add(new Month(12,2013), 1600);
            
            // 访问量统计
            TimeSeries timeSeries2=new TimeSeries("B网站访问量统计", Month.class);
            // 添加数据
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(1,2013), 50);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(2,2013), 100);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(3,2013), 150);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(4,2013), 200);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(5,2013), 220);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(6,2013), 300);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(7,2013), 340);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(8,2013), 400);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(9,2013), 450);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(10,2013), 500);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(11,2013), 70);
            timeSeries2.add(new Month(12,2013), 800);
            
            // 定义时间序列的集合
            TimeSeriesCollection lineDataset=new TimeSeriesCollection();
            lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries);
            lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries2);
            
            JFreeChart chart=ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart("访问量统计时间折线图", "月份", "访问量", lineDataset, true, true, true);
            
            //设置主标题
            chart.setTitle(new TextTitle("A,B网站访问量统计对比图", new Font("隶书", Font.ITALIC, 15))); 
            //设置子标题
            TextTitle subtitle = new TextTitle("2013年度", new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 12));
            chart.addSubtitle(subtitle); 
            chart.setAntiAlias(true); 
            
            //设置时间轴的范围。
            XYPlot plot = (XYPlot) chart.getPlot(); 
            DateAxis dateaxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();
            dateaxis.setDateFormatOverride(new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("M月"));
            dateaxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.MONTH,1)); 
            
            //设置曲线是否显示数据点
            XYLineAndShapeRenderer xylinerenderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer)plot.getRenderer();
            xylinerenderer.setBaseShapesVisible(true); 
            
            //设置曲线显示各数据点的值
            XYItemRenderer xyitem = plot.getRenderer(); 
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelsVisible(true);
            xyitem.setBasePositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE12, TextAnchor.BASELINE_CENTER)); 
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelGenerator(new StandardXYItemLabelGenerator());
            xyitem.setBaseItemLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", 1, 12)); 
            plot.setRenderer(xyitem);
            
            String fileName=ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 700, 500, session);
            
            return fileName;
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jianfengyun/p/3813820.html
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